<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT201012272576N3</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2011-04-06</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Vice chancellor for research., Tehran university of medical science</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Randomized double blind placebo-controlled clinical trial comparison vaginal with sublingual misoprostol in preoperative ripening of the cervix before operative -diagnostic hysteroscopy in premenopausal women in Mirzakuchak-khan hospital at 2010-2011</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Randomized double blind placebo-controlled clinical trail comparison vaginal  with sublingual misoprostol in preoperative ripening of the cervix before operative -diagnostic hystroscopy in premenopausal women in mirzakuchak-khan hospital at 2010-2011</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2010-05-22</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>100</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/2329</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment.</study_design>
      <phase>2-3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Hysteroscopy.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: 100 patients were randomly assigned to the following treatment regiment .&#13;
The vaginal group recieved 400micg of misoprostol one time six hours before hysteroscopy (placed into the posterior vaginal fornix) and at the same time recieved one tablet of vit B6 sublingualy  as placebo.&#13;
. Intervention 2: The sublingual group received 400micg of misoprstol sublingually one time six hours before hysteroscopy and at the same time received one tablet of vitB6 as placebo.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary>           AbstractSend to:&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2013 May;287(5):937-40. doi: 10.1007/s00404-012-2652-4. Epub 2012 Dec 4.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
Sublingual versus vaginal misoprostol for cervical ripening before hysteroscopy: a randomized clinical trial.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
Tanha FD1, Salimi S, Ghajarzadeh M.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
Author information&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
Abstract&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
PURPOSE:&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
To evaluate the efficacy of two routes of misoprostol (sublingual and vaginal) for cervical ripening before hysteroscopy.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
METHODS:&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
One hundred and ten perimenopausal women who were referred to a tertiary hospital for surgical hysteroscopy enrolled in this double-blind randomized clinical trial. They were divided into two groups to receive 400 mg misoprostol either sublingually or vaginally 6 h before hysteroscopy. The duration of dilatation, Hegar number inserted into the cervix without resistance, and hysteroscopic and drug complications were recorded for all cases.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
RESULTS:&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
Forty-nine women in sublingual and 51 in vaginal group participated in the study. Dilatation time was significantly lower in sublingual group (P &lt; 0.001). Median Hegar number passed into the cervix without resistance was 5 in sublingual versus 4 in vaginal group (P = 0.002). Cramp followed by vomiting and diarrhea were the most common side effects of misoprostol in the sublingual group, while cramp followed by vomiting was the most frequent side effect in the vaginal group. Diarrhea was not reported in the vaginal group (P = 0.008).&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
CONCLUSION:&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
Sublingual route of misoprostol could be considered as an effective medication before surgical hysteroscopy in perimenopausal women.</results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan></results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description></results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Fateme Davari Tanha</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Mirza Kuchak Khan Hospital, Ostad Nejatolahi Ave, Tehran, Iran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>15978</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8889 7761</telephone>
        <email>fatedavari@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University ofMedical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Fateme Davari Tanha</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Mirza Kuchak Khan Hospital, Ostad Nejatolahi Ave, Tehran, Iran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>15978</zip>
        <telephone>+98 912 193 1231</telephone>
        <email>fatedavari@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>The inclusion criteria: woman who gave consent for operative-diagnostic hysteroscopy; and were of reproductive age (i.e.; were premenopausal) ; and not pregnant at the time of presentation."                                                              The exclusion criteria: contraindication to PGs (history of severe asthma; glaucoma; preexisting cardiac disease; hypertension, or renal failure); significant uterovaginal prolapsed precluding the administration of vaginal tablets; or history of cervical surgery or cervical incompetency; women who had sub mucosal fibroma larger than 2cm (because of partial dilatation of cervix).</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>14 years</agemin>
      <agemax>50 years</agemax>
      <gender>Female</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria></exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>N88.9</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Non inflammatory disorder of cervix uteri, unspecified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>100 patients were randomly assigned to the following treatment regiment .&#13;
The vaginal group recieved 400micg of misoprostol one time six hours before hysteroscopy (placed into the posterior vaginal fornix) and at the same time recieved one tablet of vit B6 sublingualy  as placebo.&#13;
.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>The sublingual group received 400micg of misoprstol sublingually one time six hours before hysteroscopy and at the same time received one tablet of vitB6 as placebo</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Duration of cervical dilatation time in with 9 hegar could be inserted after prescription of sublingual or vaginal misoprostol. Timepoint: 6houres after prescription of sublingual or  vaginal misoprostol. Method of measurement: The largest hegar that could be passed without resistance was starting time of dilatation.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Complications of hysteroscopy. Timepoint: 6hours after misoprostol prescription. Method of measurement: clinical.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Vice chancellor for research., Tehran university of medical science</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2010-06-20</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Tehran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Keshavarz Blvd, Ghods Ave, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran  Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
