<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20160820029436N3</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2018-02-04</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Deputy of Research, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Efficacy and saftey of fractional Er:YAG versus microneedling in treatment of facial rhytides</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Efficacy and saftey of fractional Er:YAG versus microneedling in treatment of facial rhytides in 45-75 years old patients</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2018-01-05</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>36</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/23660</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Not randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Other design features: Controlled Split-Face Clinical Trial, Randomization description: In individuals entered into the study, one half of the face is randomly studied by laser and the other half by micronidling, Blinding description: In individuals entered into the study, one half of the face is randomly studied by laser and the other half by micronidlikg, Patients are unaware of the nature of the action taken on each side of the face. Assessment practitioners are also unaware of the action taken, for example, they do not know in Patient A that they are on the right side of the laser or micronizing.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Facial skin wrinkles.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: In 45 to 75 years old patients with mild to moderate facial skin wrinkles, a half-face is subjected to a microneedling monthly up to three time and Its efficacy and safety are examined by the methods described in the study method. Intervention 2: Control group: In 45 to 75 years old patients with mild to moderate facial skin wrinkles, a half-face is subjected to a Fractional ER:YAG laser (the ER:YAG laser with a 7-micron spot, a 350 microsecond pulse and a total fluence of 3.12 J per cm 2 and an energy pulse of 1 to 1.2 J with a fractional handpiece) monthly up to three time and Its efficacy and safety are examined by the methods described in the study method.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Adaptation of information recorded by the reviscometer and the clinical response along the photos of the camera, and the degree of satisfaction of the participants with the procedures performed in different patients according to skin phenotype and the response to each of the two methods listed in the study, published in the separate table

When:
After completing the treatment and patients' fallow up

To whom:
Researchers of academic institutions

Conditions:
All dermatologists can access the data to use procedure for their patients.

Where to obtain:
Refer to the Dermatology Research Center at Shohada e Tajrish Hospital in Tehran. Accountability will be done by Dr. Behnaz Hamedani

How to obtain:
The request is submitted in writing.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Behnaz Hamedani</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Shohada'e Tajrish Hospital, Tajrish Square</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>4571935935</zip>
        <telephone>+98 24 3552 5289</telephone>
        <email>hamedanibehnaz@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Skin Research Center of Shahid Beheshti University</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Reza Robati</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Shohada'e Tajrish Hospital, Tajrish Square</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1989934148</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2274 1508</telephone>
        <email>rezarobati@sbmu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Skin Research Center of Shahid Beheshti Uneversity</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Age 45 to 75
Mild to moderate wrinkling on the face</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>45 years</agemin>
      <agemax>75 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Pregnant or breast feed
History of cuagulopathy disorder or drug
Facial active Infection
Inability to fallow up visit
connective tissue disorder
History of skin cancer on face
Unrealistic expectation
Cosmetic procedures performed on the face in the last 6 month
Fitzpatrick skin phototype &gt;III
Sensitivity to lidocain
Use isotretinoin in the last 6 month
History of keloid
Use photosensitive drug such gold, tetracyclin</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Devices</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Devices</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>In 45 to 75 years old patients with mild to moderate facial skin wrinkles, a half-face is subjected to a microneedling monthly up to three time and Its efficacy and safety are examined by the methods described in the study method.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: In 45 to 75 years old patients with mild to moderate facial skin wrinkles, a half-face is subjected to a Fractional ER:YAG laser (the ER:YAG laser with a 7-micron spot, a 350 microsecond pulse and a total fluence of 3.12 J per cm 2 and an energy pulse of 1 to 1.2 J with a fractional handpiece) monthly up to three time and Its efficacy and safety are examined by the methods described in the study method.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Transepidermal water loss. Timepoint: Before each treatment session and then after three month of treatment. Method of measurement: Measurement of skin biophysical properties by MPA-9 device.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Skin hydration. Timepoint: Before each treatment session and then after three month of treatment. Method of measurement: By dermatologist and using  MPA-9 device.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Patient satisfaction. Timepoint: Before each treatment session monthly and then after three month of treatment. Method of measurement: Asking the patient.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Downtime. Timepoint: Before tretment every month and then after three month of treatment. Method of measurement: By dermatologist.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Clinical assessment of improvement. Timepoint: Before treatment every month and then after three month of treatment. Method of measurement: By dermatologist by comparing the patient's pictures.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Skin resonance time. Timepoint: Before treatment every month and then after three month of treatment. Method of measurement: By dermatologist and using reviscometer.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Pain. Timepoint: Before esch treatment session monthly. Method of measurement: Asking the patient.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Burning. Timepoint: Before esch treatment session. Method of measurement: Asking the patient.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Erythema. Timepoint: Before esch treatment session. Method of measurement: Asking the patient.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Edema. Timepoint: Before esch treatment session. Method of measurement: Asking the patient.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Bulla formation. Timepoint: Before esch treatment session. Method of measurement: Asking the patient.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Bleeding. Timepoint: Before esch treatment session. Method of measurement: Asking the patient.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Dispigmentation. Timepoint: Before esch treatment session. Method of measurement: Asking the patient and by dermatologist.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Scar formation. Timepoint: Before esch treatment session. Method of measurement: Asking the patient and by dermatologist.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Skin atrophia. Timepoint: Before esch treatment session. Method of measurement: Asking the patient and by dermatologist.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Crust formation. Timepoint: Before esch treatment session. Method of measurement: Asking the patient and by dermatologist.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Deputy of Research, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2016-10-23</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Skin Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Shohada'e Tajrish Hospital, Tajrish Square, Tehran Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
