<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20170220032672N2</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2018-04-23</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Shahed University</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effect of thymus essential oil in prevention of ventilator associated pneumonia</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparison of effectiveness of inhaled thymus essential oil with placebo in preventing Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP)</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2017-10-23</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>106</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/25391</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Prevention, Randomization description: Block randomization, individual randomization unit, randomized random-numbered randomization table, drop-offs by pharmacologist, randomly assigned drug or drug-free material from the researcher's eye according to the table. The researcher randomly employs a dropper from the oven bag each time. Dropper with codes 1 to 106; in the middle of the patient's death, the droplet code is declared to the pharmacologist and the same code is replaced with the contents in the bag, Blinding description: The use of a dark dropper, the color of the drug, is not known; although the drug and the agent are mixed with a color on the basis of sesame oil and with amolsifiers. The drug is labeled by a scientist other than the researcher, and the researcher does not know the contents of the contents. The caregiver also No information is available on the contents of the dropper.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Ventilator associated pneumonia.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group:15 drops or 1 cc  thymus  oil essential 1/2% on the basis of sesame oil with 9 cc distilled water every 12 hours for 10 days nebulizer. Intervention 2: Control group: 15 drops or 1 cc  placebo (containing distilled water in the base of the oil Sesame) with 9 cc distilled water every 12 hours for 10 days nebulizer.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>No - There is not a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for not sharing IPD is Data are confidential.</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Somayeh Valipour Dehkordi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Parastar Street</address>
        <city>Shahrekord</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>8815713471</zip>
        <telephone>+98 38 3222 0016</telephone>
        <email>valipoor.somaye@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Hajar hospital</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Mohammad Reza Heidari</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Shahed University, Opposite Holy Shrine of Imam Khomeini, Khalij Fars Expressway, Tehran, Iran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>3319118651</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 51210</telephone>
        <email>mheidari@shahed.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Shahed University</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Aged 18 years and above
Under invasive mechanical ventilation</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Clinical Pulmonary Infection Score (CPIS) more than 6
history of allergy
sepsis
acute phase Cancer
trauma to the jaw, face and chest</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>J17.8</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Pneumonia in other diseases classified elsewhere</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group:15 drops or 1 cc  thymus  oil essential 1/2% on the basis of sesame oil with 9 cc distilled water every 12 hours for 10 days nebulizer.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: 15 drops or 1 cc  placebo (containing distilled water in the base of the oil Sesame) with 9 cc distilled water every 12 hours for 10 days nebulizer.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Percentage of patients with ventilator associated pneumonia. Timepoint: CPIS measurements at the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and 5th and 10th days after the  began of intervention. Method of measurement: Clinical Pulmonary Infection Score (CPIS).</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Peak inspiratory pressure and plateau pressure. Timepoint: at the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and 5th and 10th days after the  began of intervention. Method of measurement: monitoring of ventilator data.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>SpO2, SaO2. Timepoint: at the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and 5th and 10th days after the  began of intervention. Method of measurement: pulse oxymeter and arterial blood gas.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Rapid Shallow Breathing Index (RSBI). Timepoint: at the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and 5th and 10th days after the  began of intervention. Method of measurement: monitoring of ventilator data.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Shahed University</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2017-08-13</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Shahed University</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Shahed University, Opposite Holy Shrine of Imam Khomeini, Khalij Fars Expressway, P.O. Box 18155/159,  Tehran, Iran Tehran Chahar-Mahal-va-Bakhtiari Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
