<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT201202203043N5</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2012-04-10</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Evaluating therapeutic effects of omega-3 fatty acids on anemia and nutritional status in hemodialysis patients with depression</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Evaluating therapeutic effects of omega-3 fatty acids (eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic &#13;
acid) on anemia and nutritional status in hemodialysis patients with depression</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2012-05-04</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>50</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/3051</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment.</study_design>
      <phase>2-3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Condition 1: Anemia. Condition 2: Nutritional Status. Condition 3: Depression. Condition 4: Hemodialysis.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention Group: Omega-3, 300 mg oral capsule, 2 capsules three times daily for 4 months. Intervention 2: Control Group: Placebo, 300 mg oral capsule, 2 capsules three times daily for 4 months.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan></results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description></results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname></firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address></address>
        <city></city>
        <country1></country1>
        <zip></zip>
        <telephone></telephone>
        <email></email>
        <affiliation></affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Mohammad Reza Khatami</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Nephrology Research Center, Hemodialysis ward, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Doctor Gharib Street, The end of Keshavarz Boulevard, Tehran, Iran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1419733141</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 6119 2679</telephone>
        <email>khatamis@sina.tums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Inclusion criteria: Age more than 16 years old; Thrice weekly hemodialysis from the last three months (at least); The patient's ability to understand and sign the consent form; Use of biocompatible hemodialysis membrane; Proper functioning of arteriovenus fistula or indwelling catheter; Beck depression score equal to or more than 16; Post-dialysis body mass index between 20 and 30&#13;
&#13;
Exclusion Criteria: Pregnancy; Active, uncontrolled or severe chronic inflammatory disease (autoimmune diseases, active connective tissue diseases,&#13;
 malignancy, AIDS, hepatic and pulmonary diseases); Chronic infection or acute infection in a recent month; Life expectancy of less than 4 months; Asthma or Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Other concurrent Psychiatric disorders; Hypothyroidism; Hemoglubinopathies and other causes of anemia (other than iron deficiency); Simultaneous participation in other trials (Drug or Supplemental); History of medical (like MI or Strock) or surgical illness in the last three months; Malabsorption syndrome; Bleeding disorders (including coagulopathy) or high risk for bleeding; Diet change in a recent month; Consumption of omega-3 supplements in the past 3 months; Intolerance or allergy to fish oil; Use of drugs effective on inflammatory factors (like corticosteroides or other immunosuppressives, &#13;
Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs, contraceptives, Pentoxifylline) in the past 6 weeks; Concurrent use of antidepressants, antipsychotics, antiepileptics (other than gabapentin), methyldopa, cimetidine and serotonergic agents (like triptans, tramadol, tryptophan and linezolid); Warfarin therapy&#13;
; Alcohol abuse and other materials that cause dependency</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>16 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria></exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>D63.8*</hc_code>
      <hc_code>E44</hc_code>
      <hc_code>F32</hc_code>
      <hc_code>Z49.1</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Anaemia in other chronic diseases classified elsewhere</hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Protein-energy malnutrition of moderate and mild degree</hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Depressive episode</hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Extracorporeal dialysis</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention Group: Omega-3, 300 mg oral capsule, 2 capsules three times daily for 4 months</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control Group: Placebo, 300 mg oral capsule, 2 capsules three times daily for 4 months</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Serum Albumin Level. Timepoint: Immediately before starting the intervention and immediately after intervention completion. Method of measurement: colorimetric method particularly the bromcresol green (BCG) assay.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Serum pre-albumin Level. Timepoint: Immediately before starting the intervention and immediately after intervention completion. Method of measurement: Eliza Kit.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Serum Transferrin Level. Timepoint: Immediately before starting the intervention and immediately after intervention completion. Method of measurement: Immunoturbidimetric assay.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Body Mass Index (BMI). Timepoint: Immediately before starting the intervention and immediately after intervention completion. Method of measurement: Weight (Kg) divided by Height (m) square.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Mid-arm circumference. Timepoint: Immediately before starting the intervention and immediately after intervention completion. Method of measurement: By measuring tape.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Hemoglobin level. Timepoint: Immediately before starting the intervention, monthly and after intervention. Method of measurement: cyanmethemoglobin method (colorimeter, spectrophotometer).</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Interleukin- 6. Timepoint: Immediately before starting the intervention and immediately after intervention completion. Method of measurement: Eliza Kit.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Serum Hepcidin level. Timepoint: Immediately before starting the intervention, three months after the intervention and after the completion of  intervention. Method of measurement: Eliza Kit.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Required dose of iron in hemodialysis patients with depression. Timepoint: Immediately before starting the intervention and immediately after intervention. Method of measurement: Study of patient records and interview with the patient.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Required dose of erythropoietin in hemodialysis patients with depression. Timepoint: Immediately before starting the intervention and immediately after intervention. Method of measurement: Study of patient records and interview with the patient.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Serum Ferritin Level. Timepoint: Immediately before starting the intervention, three months after the intervention and after the completion of  intervention. Method of measurement: antigen/latex-antibody reaction by the end-point method.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Serum Iron level. Timepoint: Immediately before starting the intervention, three months after the intervention and after the completion of  intervention. Method of measurement: colorimetric method.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Transferrin saturation. Timepoint: Immediately before starting the intervention, three months after the intervention and after the completion of  intervention. Method of measurement: Product ratio of serum iron to total iron binding capacity in 100.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Tumor Necrosis Factor-a. Timepoint: Immediately before starting the intervention and immediately after intervention completion. Method of measurement: Eliza Kit.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Interleukin- 10. Timepoint: Immediately before starting the intervention and immediately after intervention completion. Method of measurement: Eliza Kit.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>C-reactive protein. Timepoint: Immediately before starting the intervention and immediately after intervention completion. Method of measurement: latex-enhanced turbidimetric immunoassay method.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Depression. Timepoint: Immediately before starting the intervention and immediately after intervention completion. Method of measurement: Beck Depression Inventory.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name>Zahravi Pharmaceutical Company</sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
      <source_name>Zahravi Pharmaceutical Company</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2012-02-27</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Research deputy of Tehran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>4th Floor, Central Organization of Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Qods Avenue, Keshavarz Boulevard Steet, Tehran, Iran Tehran  Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
