]>
IRCT20171219037966N3 IRCT 2018-06-13 Gonabad University of Medical Sciences Comparison of the effect of two virtual reality methods and guided visualization on intravenous cannulation pain Comparison the effect of Distraction on two methods of virtual reality and guided visualization on pain caused by venous cannulation in hemodialysis patients 2018-03-13 anticipated 60 Complete https://irct.ir/trial/30712 interventional Randomization: Not randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Crossover, Purpose: Supportive, Other design features: Due to intervention and outcome evaluation, the researcher, investigator and analyst assistant does not know the type of intervention performed during the sessions. N/A chronic renal failure. Intervention 1: Intervention group number 1: After receiving informed consent from the patient, the demographic questionnaire is filled in half an hour before the intervention. Then, 25 minutes before hemodialysis, the patients are in supine position, then a few deep abdominal cavities and a diaphragm with closed eyes and comfortable in the best condition in which it relaxes. By providing a quiet, quiet environment and by minimizing environmental stimuli (such as low-light room, walking limits) into an audio file and focusing on the visualization of an illustration, a desirable scenario of listening to the stage-by-stage relaxation of the limbs will be listened without any muscle movement. Audio file The content of mental imagery is played back for 20 minutes, taking into account the sound level between 21 and 10 dB (calibrated by the audiometric expert) so that the person who narrates the text's speaker in the visualization state of the image is in the desired desirable landscape. Then the data will be collected by the researcher's assistant when the file passes for 15 minutes (5 minutes to complete the audio). During cannulation, the patient determines the intensity of his pain by marking a 10-cm line. The assistant researcher measures and records the distance between the zero point and the location of the sign. Intervention 2: Intervention group number 2: In the virtual reality group, 10 minutes before the dialysis, special glasses are placed on the head of the patient and they spend 20 minutes spelling pictures designed to reduce pain. After 15 minutes of playing the file, during the watch, the fistula placement and the pain score will be measured by the researcher's assistant. During cannulation, the patient determines the intensity of his pain by marking a 10-cm line. The assistant researcher measures and records the distance between the zero point and the location of the sign. Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is In the process of sampling
public Amirreza Nasirzadeh
Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Asian Roads, Gonabad, Khorasan Razavi, Iran
Gonabad Iran (Islamic Republic of) 9691793718 +98 51 5722 3028 nasirzadeh@gmu.ac.ir Gonabad University of Medical Sciences scientific Seyyed Farzin Mircheraghi
Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Asian Roads, Gonabad, Khorasan Razavi, Iran
Gonabad Iran (Islamic Republic of) 9691793718 +98 51 5722 3028 Mircheraghi.sf@gmu.ac.ir Gonabad University of Medical Sciences Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iran (Islamic Republic of) Age of 18 to 60 years Awareness of time, place and persons at the time of data collection Minimal the reading and writing skills 18 years 60 years Both history of mental illness diabetic neuropathy patient unwillingness to continue the study continues use of analgesics 24 hours before hemodialysis usevof alcohol and drugs damaged skin in the intended position N18.5 Chronic kidney disease, stage 5 Other Other Intervention group number 1: After receiving informed consent from the patient, the demographic questionnaire is filled in half an hour before the intervention. Then, 25 minutes before hemodialysis, the patients are in supine position, then a few deep abdominal cavities and a diaphragm with closed eyes and comfortable in the best condition in which it relaxes. By providing a quiet, quiet environment and by minimizing environmental stimuli (such as low-light room, walking limits) into an audio file and focusing on the visualization of an illustration, a desirable scenario of listening to the stage-by-stage relaxation of the limbs will be listened without any muscle movement. Audio file The content of mental imagery is played back for 20 minutes, taking into account the sound level between 21 and 10 dB (calibrated by the audiometric expert) so that the person who narrates the text's speaker in the visualization state of the image is in the desired desirable landscape. Then the data will be collected by the researcher's assistant when the file passes for 15 minutes (5 minutes to complete the audio). During cannulation, the patient determines the intensity of his pain by marking a 10-cm line. The assistant researcher measures and records the distance between the zero point and the location of the sign. Intervention group number 2: In the virtual reality group, 10 minutes before the dialysis, special glasses are placed on the head of the patient and they spend 20 minutes spelling pictures designed to reduce pain. After 15 minutes of playing the file, during the watch, the fistula placement and the pain score will be measured by the researcher's assistant. During cannulation, the patient determines the intensity of his pain by marking a 10-cm line. The assistant researcher measures and records the distance between the zero point and the location of the sign. Pain. Timepoint: The beginning of the study; the first intervention session and 2, 9 and 11 days after the first intervention. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale. Gonabad University of Medical Sciences Approved 2018-03-12 Ethics Committee of Gonabad University of Medical Sciences Asian Roadside Border Gonabad Razavi Khorasan Iran (Islamic Republic of)