IRCT20101108005134N11 IRCT 2018-08-19 Semnan University of Medical Sciences The effect of diaphragmatic breathing on pain, stress and vital signs of patients during dressing of tibial fracture The effect of diaphragmatic breathing on pain, stress and vital signs of patients during dressing of tibial fracture 2018-08-23 anticipated 60 Complete https://irct.ir/trial/33099 interventional Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Supportive, Randomization description: The randomization is performed according to randomized block design. N/A Tibial fracture. Intervention 1: Intervention group: Perform diaphragmatic breathing for 10 minutes, first raising the patient's head up to 30 degrees, and asking the patient to place his hands preferably on the abdomen and then first take a gentle breath from the nose. The patient is requested to focus on the abdomen while breathing deeply, and to pay attention to the extent of the abdomen to a maximum extent so that its elevation can be seen or felt by the hands it is placed on the abdomen. Then, after a full tail, the exertion is slowly performed. Intervention 2: Control group: Routine action is done. First, the previous dressing is removed gently from the wound and then the wound is washed with normal saline. Finally, the new and clean dressing is fixed on the ulcer. No - There is not a plan to make this available Justification or reason for not sharing IPD is No more information