<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20180909040978N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2018-10-19</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Evaluation of treatment of actinic keratosis with KOH5% solution in comparison to Fluorouracil 5% cream</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Evaluation of clinical and dermoscopic effects of topical use of KOH 5% solution on Actinic Keratosis and its comparison with 5-Fluorouracil topical cream on patients suffering Actinic Keratosis.</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2018-10-22</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>25</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/33936</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Sides on which, each drug is used for each patient, is randomized using four-way Block Randomization method. Patients are numbered 1 to 25. Lesions are divided into two groups of left side lesions (marked with letter L) and right side lesions (marked with letter R). The fact that each number (patient) uses which drug on which side ( left side lesions (L) or right side lesions (R) ), is randomized using Block Randomization method. In fact, each patient's lesions are considered the statistical society, so randomization has taken place within each individual.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Actinic Keratosis.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Patients suffering Actinic Keratosis attending Razi dermatology hospital who are at least 18 years old and have a minimum number of 8 lesions (4 on each side, at least) on parts of skin that are exposed to the sun, will be recognized. A group of 25 people is chosen from among these patients. The chosen patients are explained about the medicine, the manner of using the medicine, probable side effects, mandatory use of sun screen and the importance of signing the letter of satisfaction. KOH 5% (Produced and packed in Razi hospital's laboratory of compounding drugs) and Fluorouracil 5% cream (This medicine is available in pharmacies under commercial name of Efudix in 20-gram tubes) are handed to the patients. Patients will be using the two medicines simultaneously for 4 weeks. Patients are taught to use KOH 5% for one half of the lesions and Fluorouracil 5% cream for the other half. Intervention 2: Control group: Patients suffering Actinic Keratosis attending Razi dermatology hospital who are at least 18 years old and have a minimum number of 8 lesions (4 on each side, at least) on parts of skin that are exposed to the sun, will be recognized. A group of 25 people is chosen from among these patients. The chosen patients are explained about the medicine, the manner of using the medicine, probable side effects, mandatory use of sun screen and the importance of signing the letter of satisfaction. KOH 5% (Produced and packed in Razi hospital's laboratory of compounding drugs) and Fluorouracil 5% cream (This medicine is available in pharmacies under commercial name of Efudix in 20-gram tubes) are handed to the patients. Patients will be using the two medicines simultaneously for 4 weeks. Patients are taught to use KOH 5% for one half of the lesions and Fluorouracil 5% cream for the other half.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
All data are shareable, except for patients' pictures, after anonymizing the patients.

When:
All data are shareable 6 months after publishing the results, except for the patients' pictures, after anonymizing the patients.

To whom:
Researchers working in universities or science institutions or people working in industrial areas, can receive the data or other documents on the study.

Conditions:
The data or the other documents on the research, except for patients' pictures, can be used for systematic review or any other purpose provided having legal permission from the owners of the study.

Where to obtain:
1:
Dr. Hamidreza Mahmoudi
E-mail address: hr_mahmoody@yahoo.com
Mobile-phone number: 00989122612946
Razi hospital 
2:
Dr. Ali Salehi Farid
E-mail address: ali.salehi.farid@gmail.com
Mobile-phone number: 00989123711774

How to obtain:
Using the data or documents is possible after one month, provided having the legal permission of the owners of the study, by one of the authorized people.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Hamidreza Mahmoudi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Razi Dermatology Hospital, Razi Dead-end, Vahdat Eslami Sq., Vahdat Eslami St.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1199663911</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 5563 0174</telephone>
        <email>hr_mahmoody@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Hamidreza Mahmoudi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Razi Dermatology Hospital, Razi Dead-end, Vahdat Eslami Sq., Vahdat Eslami St.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1199663911</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 5563 0174</telephone>
        <email>hr_mahmoody@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Patients suffering Actinic Keratosis attending Razi dermotology hospital
Having at least 18 years of age
Having a minimum number of 8 lesions( 4 on each side, at least) on parts of skin that are exposed to the sun.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Pregnant women
People with a history of allergy to any of the drugs under study.</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>L57.0</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Actinic keratosis</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Patients suffering Actinic Keratosis attending Razi dermatology hospital who are at least 18 years old and have a minimum number of 8 lesions (4 on each side, at least) on parts of skin that are exposed to the sun, will be recognized. A group of 25 people is chosen from among these patients. The chosen patients are explained about the medicine, the manner of using the medicine, probable side effects, mandatory use of sun screen and the importance of signing the letter of satisfaction. KOH 5% (Produced and packed in Razi hospital's laboratory of compounding drugs) and Fluorouracil 5% cream (This medicine is available in pharmacies under commercial name of Efudix in 20-gram tubes) are handed to the patients. Patients will be using the two medicines simultaneously for 4 weeks. Patients are taught to use KOH 5% for one half of the lesions and Fluorouracil 5% cream for the other half.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Patients suffering Actinic Keratosis attending Razi dermatology hospital who are at least 18 years old and have a minimum number of 8 lesions (4 on each side, at least) on parts of skin that are exposed to the sun, will be recognized. A group of 25 people is chosen from among these patients. The chosen patients are explained about the medicine, the manner of using the medicine, probable side effects, mandatory use of sun screen and the importance of signing the letter of satisfaction. KOH 5% (Produced and packed in Razi hospital's laboratory of compounding drugs) and Fluorouracil 5% cream (This medicine is available in pharmacies under commercial name of Efudix in 20-gram tubes) are handed to the patients. Patients will be using the two medicines simultaneously for 4 weeks. Patients are taught to use KOH 5% for one half of the lesions and Fluorouracil 5% cream for the other half.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Smoothing of Actinic Keratosis's lesions'  roughness. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (Before the intervention begins) and 14, 28, 60 and 90 days after starting the use of KOH 5% solution and Fluorouracil cream. Method of measurement: Clinical diagnosis by dermatologist.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>The improvement of dermoscopic features of Pseudo-network pattern's lesions. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention begins) and 14, 28, 60 and 90 days after starting the treatment using KOH 5% solution and Fluorouracil cream. Method of measurement: Analyzing the photographed dermoscopic discoveries using a FotoFinder by two dermatology professors.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>The improvement of dermoscopic feature of Yellow scales' lesions. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention begins) and 14, 28, 60 and 90 days after starting the treatment using KOH 5% solution and Fluorouracil cream. Method of measurement: Analyzing the photographed dermoscopic discoveries using a FotoFinder by two dermatology professors.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>The improvement of dermoscopic feature of White scales' lesions. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention begins) and 14, 28, 60 and 90 days after starting the treatment using KOH 5% solution and Fluorouracil cream. Method of measurement: Analyzing the photographed dermoscopic discoveries using a FotoFinder by two dermatology professors.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>The improvement of dermoscopic feature of Linear-Wavy Vessels' lesions. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention begins) and 14, 28, 60 and 90 days after starting the treatment using KOH 5% solution and Fluorouracil cream. Method of measurement: Analyzing the photographed dermoscopic discoveries using a FotoFinder by two dermatology professors.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>The improvement of dermoscopic feature of Pigmented Dots' lesions. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention begins) and 14, 28, 60 and 90 days after starting the treatment using KOH 5% solution and Fluorouracil cream. Method of measurement: Analyzing the photographed dermoscopic discoveries using a FotoFinder by two dermatology professors.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2018-06-20</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Tehran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>13th ّFlr., Block A, Central HًQs of the Ministry of Health &amp; Medical Education, Simaye_Iran St., Qods Town Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
