<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20180619040151N3</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2019-08-10</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effect of vitamin D in severe traumatic brain injury</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparison of the efficacy of high and low doses vitamin D supplementation on serum levels of inflammatory factors and mortality in patients with severe head trauma.</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2019-08-11</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>70</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/35898</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Prevention, Randomization description: For randomization, the permuted block randomization method with blocks of size 4 is used. According to the sample size of 80, 20 blocks of size four will be produced using the online site (www.sealedenvelope.com), Blinding description: In order to apply blur in the randomization process, unique codes will be used on supplemental boxes, which will be generated by this software. By entering each individual into a study based on the sequence produced, the boxes of the drug that the code is registered on is assigned to the person and therefore, before the person is selected, one does not know the type of treatment he receives. Given that the box of vitamin D and placebo are named by the codes , the investigator, the patient, and the data analyzer are blinded.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Condition 1: Epidural hemorrhage. Condition 2: Traumatic subdural hemorrhage.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: drop of vitamin D3, 100000 IU daily for 5 days, and 1000 IU daily from day 6 to day 14. Intervention 2: Control group: drop of vitamin d3 1000 IU, daily for 14 days.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is there is no further information</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Seyed Mostafa Arabi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Azadi square</address>
        <city>Mashhad</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>9177948564</zip>
        <telephone>+98 51 3882 7033</telephone>
        <email>arabim941@mums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Seyed Mostafa Arabi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Azadi squer, Mashhad university of medical sciences</address>
        <city>mashhad</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>9177948564</zip>
        <telephone>+98 51 3882 7033</telephone>
        <email>arabim941@mums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Having vitamin D levels below 20 nmol/g/ml at the time of admission in the ICU
Glasgow coma scale (GCS) Between 7 and 9
Completion of informed consent form from patients' first-degree reletives
Achieving hemodynamic stability (no arterial pressure lower than 60 mmHg for at least 3 hours, stopping development epidoral, subdural or interacranial hematoma)
Entreal ability to feed in the first 24 to 48 hours of admission
Receiving the standard dose of Dilantin according to the treatment protocol for patients with traumatic brain injury
Age 18 to 65 years</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>65 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Receiving Corticosteroids
Severe and active bleeding
Receive hydrochlorothiazide, digoxin and magnesium-containing antioxidants
History of treatment with a high dose of 1000 units of vitamin D in the last 4 months
Sepsis and pneumonia at the beginning of the study
Hyperparathyroidism, sarcoidosis, nephrolithiasis, chronic renal failure, cirrhosis and AIDS
Presence of autoimmune disease
Hypercalcemia at the beginning of the study (calcium-albumin more than 10.8)
Cancer, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease
Pregnancy</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>S06.4</hc_code>
      <hc_code>S06.5</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Epidural hemorrhage</hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Traumatic subdural hemorrhage</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: drop of vitamin D3, 100000 IU daily for 5 days, and 1000 IU daily from day 6 to day 14</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: drop of vitamin d3 1000 IU, daily for 14 days</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Interleukin-6. Timepoint: Measurement of Interleukin-6 at the beginning of the study and on days 7 and 14  after vitamin D supplementation. Method of measurement: Serum measurement with ELISA method.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1 (MCP-1). Timepoint: Measurement of Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1 at the beginning of the study and on days 7 and 14  after vitamin D supplementation. Method of measurement: Serum measurement with ELISA method.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>C-reactive protein. Timepoint: Measurement of C-reactive protein at the beginning of the study and on days 7 and 14  after vitamin D supplementation. Method of measurement: Serum measurement with ELISA method.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>28 days mortality. Timepoint: Measurement of mortality at the beginning of the study and day 28. Method of measurement: Death record.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Delirium. Timepoint: Before intervention, day 7 and 14. Method of measurement: The Confusion Assessment Method for the ICU.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Glasgow coma score. Timepoint: Before intervention, day 7 and 14. Method of measurement: Glasgow Coma Scale.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE II) score. Timepoint: Before intervention, day 7 and 14. Method of measurement: Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE II) score.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score. Timepoint: Before intervention, day 7 and 14. Method of measurement: Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) Score.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2018-10-06</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Azadi square Mashhad Razavi Khorasan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
