<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20120415009472N19</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2019-10-14</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Vice-chancellor for research Iran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effects of Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) Leaves Powder And Weight Reducing Diet on Hs-CRP, MDA, TAC, Blood Pressure, Anthropometric measurement, Quality of life, Sleep and Appetite in Patients with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Effects of Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) Leaves Powder And Weight Reducing Diet on Hs-CRP, MDA, TAC, Blood Pressure, Anthropometric measurement, Quality of life, Sleep and Appetite in Patients with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2019-09-23</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>120</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/36981</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Supportive, Randomization description: In this research, patients referred to the Gastroenterology and Liver Clinic of Razi Hospital in Rasht will be selected by available sampling method.
For randomization, the permuted block randomization will be used with 4 blocks. According to the sample size of 120, 30 blocks of 4 will be produced using the online site (www.sealedenvelope.com), Blinding description: In order to apply concealment in the randomization process, unique code will be used on the sachets that the code will generate by the software. As each individual enters the study, based on the sequence generated, the powder containing the code in which the code is intended will be assigned to the individual, and the rosemary or placebo powder will be coded by a third party who is unaware of the contents of the sachets. It is randomly divided into two groups by the above method. None of the patients, as well as the researcher, will be aware of the group in which the patients will be placed and the type of intervention (rosemary or placebo).</study_design>
      <phase>2</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group (n = 60): Low-calorie diet and physical activity design based on the Adult Overweight and Obesity Control Guide (published by the US National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute). The low-calorie diet will be calculated as 500 kcal less than the energy needed by each patient, and the macronutrient division is calculated as 30% fat, 15% protein and 55% carbohydrate. The diet will be adjusted according to the amount of units needed for each individual diet and a list of food substitutes will be explained. Physical activity is also recommended to all patients for at least 3 days a week. Diet adherence and physical activity will be assessed weekly through telephone interviews as well as using dietary intake records and 24-hour physical activity at the beginning and end of the study (35). The intervention group also received 4 grams of rosemary leaf powder daily. Intervention 2: Control group (n = 60): Low-calorie diet and physical activity similar to the intervention group with 4 grams of starch powder (placebo) daily.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Only a section of the data, such as primary outcomes information or the like, will be shared.

When:
Access period start 6 months after results publishing.

To whom:
The obtained data from current study will be available only for working researchers in academic and scientific institutions.

Conditions:
Six months after the publicated papers from this study, the obtained data will be available to the researchers for further analysis.

Where to obtain:
Applicants can be communicated to correspond author by e-mail or postal address to receive the requested data. Postal address: Nutrition Department, School of Public Health, Iran university of Medical Sciences, Hemat Express way, Tehran 
Cell phone:+98 21 8670 4743
 Email:n-aryaeian@sina.tums.ac.ir

How to obtain:
publishing in scientific- research journals Applicants will be given access to the obtained data from current study by sending an email to the correspond author.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr Nahid Aryaeian</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>School of health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, the intersection of Sheikh Fazlallah and Chamran, Shahid Hemmat highway</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>۱۴۴۹۶۱۴۵۳۵</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8877 9118</telephone>
        <email>n-aryaeian@sina.tums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Iran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr Naheed Aryaeian</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>School of health, Iran University of Medical Sciences,The intersection of Sheikh Fazlallah and Shahid Chamran, Shahid Hemmat highway</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>۱۴۴۹۶۱۴۵۳۵</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8877 9118</telephone>
        <email>n-aryaeian@sina.tums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Iran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Desire to participate in studying and signing consent
Evidence of hepatic steatosis in liver ultrasonography (grade 1 to 3 fatty liver)
Increased liver enzymes than normal (AST&gt; 38 and ALT&gt; 40 for men and AST&gt; 31 and ALT&gt; 33 for women)
BMI in the range of 25-40 kg / m2
aged between 20 and 65 years</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>20 years</agemin>
      <agemax>65 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Unwillingness to participate in the study
Secondary conditions that lead to hepatic steatosis, including: alcohol consumption, hereditary disorders affecting liver status (hemochromatosis and Wilson's disease), and known autoimmune disease
Other chronic and acute liver diseases and disorders such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, celiac disease, diabetes, thyroid disorders, cardiovascular, renal, pulmonary and inflammatory diseases (rheumatism)
History of taking hepatotoxic drugs (methotrexate, amiodarone, tamoxifen, nifedipine, corticosteroids, valproate and antiviral drugs) as well as anticoagulants such as aspirin
Use of any nutritional supplement in the past two months
Use of weight-loss drugs over the past two months
Having a severe weight loss diet (more than 10% weight loss) over the past three months
smoking
Pregnancy or lactation</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>K76.0</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Fatty (change of) liver, not elsewhere classified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group (n = 60): Low-calorie diet and physical activity design based on the Adult Overweight and Obesity Control Guide (published by the US National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute). The low-calorie diet will be calculated as 500 kcal less than the energy needed by each patient, and the macronutrient division is calculated as 30% fat, 15% protein and 55% carbohydrate. The diet will be adjusted according to the amount of units needed for each individual diet and a list of food substitutes will be explained. Physical activity is also recommended to all patients for at least 3 days a week. Diet adherence and physical activity will be assessed weekly through telephone interviews as well as using dietary intake records and 24-hour physical activity at the beginning and end of the study (35). The intervention group also received 4 grams of rosemary leaf powder daily.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group (n = 60): Low-calorie diet and physical activity similar to the intervention group with 4 grams of starch powder (placebo) daily.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Malondialdehyde. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weak after intervention. Method of measurement: Colorimetric method.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Total Antioxidant Capacity. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weak after intervention. Method of measurement: Colorimetric method.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>High sensitivity C-reactive protein. Timepoint: Before intervention and 12 weak after intervention. Method of measurement: Turbidometric method.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Systolic blood pressure. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weak after intervention. Method of measurement: Mercury barometric.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Diastolic blood pressure. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 months after intervention. Method of measurement: Mercury barometric.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Weight. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 months after intervention. Method of measurement: Scales.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Waist. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 months after intervention. Method of measurement: Meter.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Hip circumference. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 months after intervention. Method of measurement: Meter.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Waist to hip ratio. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 months after intervention. Method of measurement: calculation.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Body fat percentage. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 months after intervention. Method of measurement: inbody.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>BMI. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 months after intervention. Method of measurement: calculation.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Quality of Life. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 months after intervention. Method of measurement: SF-36 questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Sleep quality. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 months after intervention. Method of measurement: The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Appetite. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 months after intervention. Method of measurement: CNAQ questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Vice-chancellor for research Iran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2019-08-31</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of Iran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Sheikh Fazlollah and Chamran Intersection, Hemmat Highway, Iran University of Medical Sciences,Tehran, Iran Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
