<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20120915010841N16</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2019-04-24</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Hamedan University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Efficacy of intravenous lidocaine 2% and propofol in preventing laryngospasm</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The comparative Evaluation of Efficacy of intravenous lidocaine 2% and propofol in preventing laryngospasm  and complications after  tonsilectomy</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2019-04-09</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>102</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/38697</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: we provide ten paper sheets . We write five letters A and on five other sheets of letter B. We mix the papers together and put them in the drawer of the table.With each of the qualified patients, one of the papers is taken out randomly and,  According to the text, the patient is given one of two groups: A (Propofol) and B (Lidocaine). Then, for ten subsequent patients, the paper is returned to the bag again, and this process is repeated until the end of the sample volume, Blinding description: In both groups A and B, medications (propofol or lidocaine) will be prescribed two minutes before the extubation of the chip. In order to prevent the medication being detectable for patients and investigators, they are prepared and injected into syringes of the same size and shape and on the adhesives A and B by the anesthetist. Since drugs are prescribed and prescribed by an anesthetist, the clinician will not be aware of the type of prescribed medication that will measure and record the outcome of the study.</study_design>
      <phase>2</phase>
      <hc_freetext>laryngospasm  and complications after  tonsilectomy.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Children aged 3 to 14 years old are candidates for adenotonsillectomy, which will receive 1 mg / kg of lidocaine 2%, two minutes before extubation. Intervention 2: Intervention group: Children aged 3 to 14 years old are candidates for adenotonsillectomy, which will receive 0.5 mg / kg propofol two minutes before to extubation.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is Because the study is not finished yet.</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Nahid Manouchehrian</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Fatemieh Hospital, Pasdaran Street</address>
        <city>Hamadan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>6517789971</zip>
        <telephone>+98 81 3827 7012</telephone>
        <email>manuchehriann@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Hamedan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Nahid Manouchehrian</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Pasdaran Street</address>
        <city>Hamadan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>6517789971</zip>
        <telephone>+98 81 3827 7012</telephone>
        <email>manuchehriann@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Hamedan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Aged 3-14 years old
Candidate for elective adenotonsilectomy
Parental Satisfaction</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>3 years</agemin>
      <agemax>14 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Those who are reluctant to continue to participate in the study
History of Cardio-pulmonary disease
Recent infection of the upper respiratory tract and febrile illnesses
History of allergy to eggs, soy, lidocaine and propofol
difficult intubation
Corticosteroid use</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>J38.5</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Laryngeal spasm</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Children aged 3 to 14 years old are candidates for adenotonsillectomy, which will receive 1 mg / kg of lidocaine 2%, two minutes before extubation.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Children aged 3 to 14 years old are candidates for adenotonsillectomy, which will receive 0.5 mg / kg propofol two minutes before to extubation.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Laryngospasm. Timepoint: 1, 3, 5, 10 and 15 minutes after extubation. Method of measurement: Observation.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Nausea &amp; vomiting. Timepoint: After surgery. Method of measurement: Observation.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure. Timepoint: Every two minutes for 10 minutes and then every 10 minutes to 60 minute. Method of measurement: Non-invasive automatic barometric device.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Heart Rate. Timepoint: Every two minutes for 10 minutes and then every 10 minutes to 60 minute. Method of measurement: Non-invasive automatic barometric device.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Hamedan University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2018-12-01</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of Hamadan university of medical sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Mahdieh Street Hamadan Hamadan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
