<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20190221042782N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2019-04-18</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Babol University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Comparison outcome of fractures of the distal radius bone between the two surgical methods of unstable fractures of the distal radius bone between the two surgical methods</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparison outcome of volar plate, external fixator and multi pining for intra articular distal radius fracture treatments</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2019-01-20</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>90</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/38920</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: These patients using random selection based on the application online http://www.graphpad.com/quickcalcs/randomize1/ will be divided into three groups.The use of external fixation technique for Group 1, with external fixator pins for Group 2 and Group 3 will be considered for long wire, Blinding description: Patients will not be aware of the treatment they are taking, and this will be blinded.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Distal radius fracture.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: In patients with external fixation using two pins 5/2 mm Schanz pins in the second metacarpal and two 5.3 mm in radius, proximal to the fracture. These pins are connected to each other and the firm. After creating this reduction in the frame and lateral C-arm and Anteroposterior will be controlled. Intervention 2: Intervention group: In patients with external fixator with pinning depending on the patient's need, 2 or 3 pins will also be used for fixation of the fracture site. Intervention 3: Control group: In patients treated with closed reduction of fracture when the wire just under anesthesia and fixation with pins (depending on the shape of fracture 3 or 4 pins) control and reduction and fixation with AP and lateral radiography C_arm during surgery and after surgery is controlled.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>No - There is not a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for not sharing IPD is .</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Seyyed Mokhtar Esmaeilnejadganji</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Babol University of Medical Sciences; Ganjafrooz Street; Babol; Iran</address>
        <city>Babol</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>4716681451</zip>
        <telephone>+98 11 3225 6285</telephone>
        <email>smsnganji@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Babol University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Seyyed Mokhtar Esmaeilnejadganji</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Babol University of Medical Sciences; Ganjafrooz Street; Babol; Iran</address>
        <city>Babol</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>4716681451</zip>
        <telephone>+98 11 3225 6285</telephone>
        <email>smsnganji@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Babol University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Age 18-65 years
Intra-articular distal radius fractures caused by trauma</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>65 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Non-traumatic pathologic fractures caused by tumors
Severe underlying disease
At the same time ipsilateral upper extremity fractures
Patient dissatisfaction
Sudeck's atrophy
Women over 50 years who have osteoporosis radiography</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>S52.5</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Fracture of lower end of radius</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Surgery</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Surgery</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Surgery</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: In patients with external fixation using two pins 5/2 mm Schanz pins in the second metacarpal and two 5.3 mm in radius, proximal to the fracture. These pins are connected to each other and the firm. After creating this reduction in the frame and lateral C-arm and Anteroposterior will be controlled.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: In patients with external fixator with pinning depending on the patient's need, 2 or 3 pins will also be used for fixation of the fracture site.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: In patients treated with closed reduction of fracture when the wire just under anesthesia and fixation with pins (depending on the shape of fracture 3 or 4 pins) control and reduction and fixation with AP and lateral radiography C_arm during surgery and after surgery is controlled.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Range of motion of wrist. Timepoint: Immediately after surgery,Ten days after surgery, then the sixth and the Twenty-one and the forty- second weeks after surgery. Method of measurement: Through the examination with handheld goniometer.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Determination Radio graphic parameters. Timepoint: Immediately after surgery,Ten days after surgery, then the sixth and the Twenty-one and the forty- second weeks after surgery. Method of measurement: Measurement reference markers in the radiographic image.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Pain severity. Timepoint: Twenty-one, forty-second weeks after surgery. Method of measurement: By Visual Analogous Scale questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Pin tract infection. Timepoint: Twenty-one, forty-second weeks after surgery. Method of measurement: Observation.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Babol University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2019-01-20</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Babol University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Babol University of Medical Sciences, Ganjafrooz Street, Babol, Mazandaran, Iran Babol Mazandaran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
