<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20190312043030N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2019-08-26</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effect of Vit C in severe pneumonia</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Effects of Vitamin C administration in patients mortality with severe pneumonia in ICU</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2019-05-15</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>80</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/39543</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: We will construct 6 blocks in AABB, BBAA, ABAB, BABA, ABBA and BAAB using four blocks. We will assign 1 to 6 for each block. Then, using the random number table, based on the sample size, 20 units of 4 blocks will be selected so that we consider having 40 people in control group (A) and 40 people in intervention group (B). Therefore, we will do block randomization, Blinding description: In this study, patients, clinical caregivers, and data analyzers will not aware of grouping .</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Effects of vitamin C administration in patients mortality with severe pneumonia in ICU.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group:The recipient group will receive standard and routine pneumonia treatments including respiratory support and serum therapy and mechanical ventilation, empirical antibiotic therapy and subsequent antibiotic therapy with appropriate dose based on the results of cultures and relevant antibiograms, respectively, for 14 days. Appropriate doses of bronchodilator (salbutamol) and inhaled anticholinergic (Ipratropium bromide) mucolytic therapy (ampoule n-acetylcysteine) will also be used to treat these patients in addition to vitamin C (50mg / kg). The prescribed dose of Vitamin C 50mg / kg / day will be divided into 4 equal doses, each administered at 6 hours interval for 30 minutes at 50 ml DW5 serum (which will be included in the patient's serum intake) will continue for 4 days. Intervention 2: Control group:Group who will receive standard and routine pneumonia treatments including respiratory support and serum therapy and mechanical ventilation, emprical antibiotic therapy and subsequent antibiotic therapy with appropriate dose based on the results of cultures and relevant antibiograms, respectively, for 14 days. Appropriate doses of bronchodilator (salbutamol) and inhaled anticholinergic (Ipratropium bromide) mucolytic therapy (ampoule n-acetylcysteine) will also be used to treat these patients in addition to the same volume of  normal saline in  intervention group.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is There is no further information</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr.Seyed Hadi Saghaleini</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>East Azerbaijan Province, Tabriz, North West Medical Toxicology Center,Sina Hospital</address>
        <city>Tabriz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>5163639888</zip>
        <telephone>+98 41 3541 2101</telephone>
        <email>hsaghaleini@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr.Seyed Hadi Saghaleini</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>East Azerbaijan Province, Tabriz, North West Medical Toxicology Center,Sina Hospital</address>
        <city>Tabriz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>5163639888</zip>
        <telephone>+98 41 3541 2101</telephone>
        <email>hsaghaleini@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>All patients who have been diagnosed with severe pneumonia criteria</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>90 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Patients who are not able to survive for more than 24 hours because of end-stage or clinical deterioration
Patients with their own dissatisfaction or the inability to obtain informed consent from the patient or family of patients
Patients under the age of 18 and over
Patients who have had warfarin  use 24 hours before study
Patients who received up to 48 hours prior to admission Undetermined vitamin C
Patients with bleeding disorders
Patients with G6PD deficiency
Patients with primary creatinine above 1.5
Patients with a history of kidney oxalate stones</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>A40.3</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Sepsis due to Streptococcus pneumoniae</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group:The recipient group will receive standard and routine pneumonia treatments including respiratory support and serum therapy and mechanical ventilation, empirical antibiotic therapy and subsequent antibiotic therapy with appropriate dose based on the results of cultures and relevant antibiograms, respectively, for 14 days. Appropriate doses of bronchodilator (salbutamol) and inhaled anticholinergic (Ipratropium bromide) mucolytic therapy (ampoule n-acetylcysteine) will also be used to treat these patients in addition to vitamin C (50mg / kg). The prescribed dose of Vitamin C 50mg / kg / day will be divided into 4 equal doses, each administered at 6 hours interval for 30 minutes at 50 ml DW5 serum (which will be included in the patient's serum intake) will continue for 4 days</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group:Group who will receive standard and routine pneumonia treatments including respiratory support and serum therapy and mechanical ventilation, emprical antibiotic therapy and subsequent antibiotic therapy with appropriate dose based on the results of cultures and relevant antibiograms, respectively, for 14 days. Appropriate doses of bronchodilator (salbutamol) and inhaled anticholinergic (Ipratropium bromide) mucolytic therapy (ampoule n-acetylcysteine) will also be used to treat these patients in addition to the same volume of  normal saline in  intervention group.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Frequency of mortality. Timepoint: 28 days mortality rate. Method of measurement: Sequential organ failure Assessment score.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2019-07-30</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethic Committee of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Tabriz University of Medical Science, Gholghasht street, Azadi street, Tabriz Tabriz East Azarbaijan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
