<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20190518043619N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2020-01-26</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Islamic Azad University</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Studying the Effect of Cinnamon Oral Drop on Balance and Fear of Falling in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS)</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Studying the Effect of Cinnamon Oral Drop on Balance and Fear of Falling in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis Member of MS Association in Isfahan in 2018</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2018-12-13</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>60</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/39673</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Triple blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: In the present study, available or easy sampling was used since all the samples were not available. Then, the samples with the inclusion criteria, after getting written consent by using a Random Picker Software from Play Store, which was already installed on the cellphone, and telling the help-seeker to hit the specified phone screen, were placed in Group A or B. 30 individuals were placed in the intervention group, and 30 were placed in the control group. During the intervention, 8 individuals in the intervention group and 5 in the control group were excluded due to the unwillingness to cooperate or relapse of the disease,  that the researcher performed further sampling to replace them, Blinding description: It was necessary to prepare a 15 ml glass container for making placebo. Since the Cinnamon Drop lid had the logo of the manufacturer,  twice of the lids were purchased to replace them. Glassware, cinnamon drops and mineral water were prepared for making placebo and homogenization, and were sent to the laboratory to perform homogenizing and coding without the presence of the researcher. In the laboratory, all the dishes and cabs (heads) were washed using dishwashing liquid and water and then were placed in an autoclave at 120℃ to ensure the process was sterile. By consulting to the pharmacist consultant and the Research Deputy of Medical Sciences of the University, 14.5 cc of mineral water and 5.5 cc of cinnamon drop were used by a dropper, and then labeled and coded. Labels of the dishes with cinnamon drop were washed and cleaned, and their lids were replaced, labeled and then coded; the placebo-making process was performed by a third party, and the researcher did not know whether the drugs were placebo or origin. Before getting the informed consent, the samples were informed that the probability of being placed in each of the intervention and control group was 50%, and if they were placed in the placebo group, it would be safe for them because placebo is a harmless material. At the end of the research, data analyzer and data evaluator were not aware of which groups A or B was the intervention group, and only the mark of A and B was used in the questionnaire to identify the groups.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Multiple Sclerosis.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Patients in the intervention group consumed 4 drops of cinnamon extract three times in a day (morning, noon, and night) with a glass of tea, water or milk, and examinations were performed using Berg balance scale and by fear of falling questionnaire on the first day, and at the end of the first, second, and third months. Intervention 2: Control group: Patients in control group consumed four drops of placebo in three servings (morning, noon, and night) with a glass of tea, water or milk, and examinations were done using Berg balance scale and the questionnaire of fear of falling on the first day, and at the end of first, second, and third months.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
All the results and final data can be shared except for patient data and personal data with the principle of confidentiality in receiving information

When:
2019

To whom:
Researchers working in academia, people who are engaged in the industry, students, patients and all the individuals interested in obtainting data and documentation are permitted to request data and documentation.

Conditions:
People are permitted to ask for any data and documentation except patients’ personal information, by observing the principle of confidentiality.

Where to obtain:
Dr.Sayedali Naji; Islamic Azad University Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, University Blvd, Arqavanieh, Jey Street, Isfahan, Iran; a_naji@khuisf.ac.ir;  0098 9131150865
Soheila Moghimisarani; Islamic Azad University Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, University Blvd, Arqavanieh, Jey Street, Isfahan, Iran; s.moghimisarani@khuisf.ac.ir; 0098 9900076746

How to obtain:
People can receive data and documentation by calling, sending emails, or meeting in person.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Sayedali Naji</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Islamic Azad University, Khurasgan Branch, Isfahan, University Blvd, East J Avenue., Arghavanieh, Isfahan, Iran.</address>
        <city>Isfahan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>39998-81551</zip>
        <telephone>+98 31 1663 9910</telephone>
        <email>a_naji@khuisf.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Islamic Azad University</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Soheila Moghimi sarani</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>No. 216, 16 Ave., Shahid Fallahi St., Shiraz, Fars, Iran</address>
        <city>Shiraz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7185736856</zip>
        <telephone>+98 71 3823 4637</telephone>
        <email>s.moghimisarani@khuisf.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Islamic Azad University</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Patient should be with Multiple Sclerosis based on the diagnosis of the neurologist.
The patients’ age range should be between 18 and 50 years old.
The patients should be with relapsing-remitting MS.
The recorded disability measuring scale in the patient's medical record should be ranged from 5.1 to 6.
The patient should have permanent and regular treatment for 4 weeks before the intervention.
The patient should agree not to use any alternative medications for 7 days prior to the intervention until the end of the intervention.
The patients should not participate in regular exercises two months before the intervention.
The help-seeker should be interested in participating in this research.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>50 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Being pregnant or intending to be pregnant or lacate during the intervention.
Having liver and kidney dysfunction.
Having cardiovascular or infectional diseases.
Having allergy to cinnamon.
Having neurological diseases in addition to Multiple Sclerosis.
Having an experience of consuming alcohol or drug dependence.</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>G35</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Multiple Sclerosis</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Patients in the intervention group consumed 4 drops of cinnamon extract three times in a day (morning, noon, and night) with a glass of tea, water or milk, and examinations were performed using Berg balance scale and by fear of falling questionnaire on the first day, and at the end of the first, second, and third months.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Patients in control group consumed four drops of placebo in three servings (morning, noon, and night) with a glass of tea, water or milk, and examinations were done using Berg balance scale and the questionnaire of fear of falling on the first day, and at the end of first, second, and third months.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Balance. Timepoint: At the beginning of the research, 1,2, and 3 months after using cinnamon orally. Method of measurement: Berg Balance Scale.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Fear of Falling. Timepoint: at the beginning of the study, 1,2, and 3 months after the study. Method of measurement: effectiveness scale questionnaire in falling- international form.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Islamic Azad University</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2018-12-12</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Islamic Azad University, Khurasgan Branch, Isfahan</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Islamic Azad University, Khurasgan Branch, Isfahan, University Blvd, East J Avenue., Arghavanieh, Isfahan Isfahan Isfehan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
