<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20190610043853N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2020-01-14</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Evaluation Of the effect of Low-level laser therapy on pain</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Evaluation of the effect of low-level laser therapy on pain control caused by Elastomeric Separators in Orthodontic patients</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2019-07-22</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>25</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/40258</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Prevention, Randomization description: The samples were randomly allocated to the study groups by using block random method (blocks of size 4) using in Excel  software. The last two samples were assigned to the study groups by simple randomization method, Blinding description: In this study, the patient and the observer  (data collector) are not informed about which study groups they are placed in. In regards to blinding, the patient in the non-radiation group receives a palcebo light, which is not a laser type and can be a light cure device. The person who does data analysis is not involved in the intervention procedure.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>pain.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: laser radiation in one quadrant of mouth                                                                                                          The study is Split-mouth design so the intervention group and the control group are both in the same person. One side of patient (one half jaw) is as the intervention group and the other half as the control group which receiving placebo radiation. 24 hours before placing separators on the upper first molar, the first dose of low power 810 nm diode laser with a power of 0.3 W and energy of 3.75 J / cm2 and spot area = 0.8 cm2 and a continuous 10 seconds will be radiated on the location of radiation. The second radiation will be done at the time of placement and the third dose in 24 hours after the separators are placed. The patient's pain will be measured using the VAS method based on self-perception at 0, 2, 6, 24, 72 hours and 5 days after placement of separators, and recorded the data and the amount of pain between the two groups are compared. Intervention 2: Control group:  non-radiation laser in opposite side of the same jaw in the same person.                                            The control group receives an inactive radiation as placebo at times like the intervention group. The method of measuring pain is as same as intervention group.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
All data is received after the receipt of the article resulting from the study can be shared

When:
Access 4 months after the publication of the paper resulting from the research

To whom:
Researchers working in academic and academic institutions

Conditions:
All analyzes that do not need to identify samples and re-access them to data can be done

Where to obtain:
Refer to the author of the article

How to obtain:
Perform correspondence with the submitter and send the information file

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Seyed Amirhossein Mirhashemi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Not reaching the Hakim highway, above the Atomic Energy Organization, End of the North Amirabad St, Kargar Ave.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1439955991</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8801 5950</telephone>
        <email>mirhashemi@tums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Seyed Amirhossein Mirhashemi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Not reaching the Hakim highway, above the Atomic Energy Organization, End of the North Amirabad St, Kargar Ave.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1439955991</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8801 5950</telephone>
        <email>mirhashemi@tums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Twenty-five volunteer patients who are eligible for orthodontic treatment
Both male and female
Age between 18 and 30 years old</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>30 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Having specific Systemic disease
Having specific Mental problem
Having specific Dental or Periodontal problem
Using specific Medication</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>R52</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Pain, not elsewhere classified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: laser radiation in one quadrant of mouth                                                                                                          The study is Split-mouth design so the intervention group and the control group are both in the same person. One side of patient (one half jaw) is as the intervention group and the other half as the control group which receiving placebo radiation. 24 hours before placing separators on the upper first molar, the first dose of low power 810 nm diode laser with a power of 0.3 W and energy of 3.75 J / cm2 and spot area = 0.8 cm2 and a continuous 10 seconds will be radiated on the location of radiation. The second radiation will be done at the time of placement and the third dose in 24 hours after the separators are placed. The patient's pain will be measured using the VAS method based on self-perception at 0, 2, 6, 24, 72 hours and 5 days after placement of separators, and recorded the data and the amount of pain between the two groups are compared.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group:  non-radiation laser in opposite side of the same jaw in the same person.                                            The control group receives an inactive radiation as placebo at times like the intervention group. The method of measuring pain is as same as intervention group.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Pain. Timepoint: 0hours, 2 hours, 6hours, 24hours, 72hours and 5 days after laser. Method of measurement: visual analogue scale.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2019-01-28</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Tehran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Not reaching the Hakim highway, above the Atomic Energy Organization, End of the North Amirabad St, Kargar Ave. Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
