<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20170513033941N63</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2019-08-10</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>National Institute for Medical Research Development of Iran (NIMAD)</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effects of curcumin supplementation in patients with coronary heart disease</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The effects of curcumin supplementation on parameters of mental health, biomarkers of oxidative stress and gene expression related to insulin, lipid and inflammation in type 2 diabetic patients with cardiovascular disease</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2019-06-17</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>60</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/41043</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: To decrease potential confounding effects, all participants will have stratified randomization according to BMI (&lt;25 and ≥25 kg/m2) and age (&lt;65 and ≥65 y). Then, participants in each block will be randomly allocated into two treatment groups to take either supplements or placebo. Randomization will be done by the use of computer software, Blinding description: Randomization and allocation will be concealed from the researchers and participants until the final analyses are completed. Another person at the Cardiology clinic, who is not involved in the trial and not aware of random sequences, will be assigned the participants to the numbered bottles of capsules.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Coronary Heart Disease.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: 1000 mg curcumin, once a day, for 12 weeks orally. Intervention 2: Control group: Placebo (Barij Essence, Kashan, Iran), once a day, for 12 weeks orally.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Zatollah Asemi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Ghotbe Ravandi Boulevard, Kashan</address>
        <city>Kashan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>8115187159</zip>
        <telephone>+98 31 5546 3378</telephone>
        <email>asemi_z@kaums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Kashan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Zatollah Asemi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Ghotbe Ravandi Boulevard, Kashan</address>
        <city>Kashan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>8115187159</zip>
        <telephone>+98 31 5546 3378</telephone>
        <email>asemi_z@kaums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Kashan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Inclusion Criteria: Patients aged 45-85 years
People diagnosed with type 2 diabetes and coronary heart disease.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>45 years</agemin>
      <agemax>85 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Exclusion Criteria: Patients with thyroid disorders.
Severe renal insufficiency
hepatic failure
Those experiencing an acute myocardial infarction within the past 3 months
Patients undergoing cardiac surgery within the past 3 months</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>I25.9</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Chronic ischemic heart disease, unspecified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: 1000 mg curcumin, once a day, for 12 weeks orally.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Placebo (Barij Essence, Kashan, Iran), once a day, for 12 weeks orally</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Malondialdehyde. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Spectrophotometry.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Beck Depression Inventory. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Beck Anxiety Inventory. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Expressed levels of PPAR-γ gene. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: RT-PCR.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Expressed levels of LDL-R gene. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: RT-PCR.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Expressed levels of IL-1 gene. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: RT-PCR.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Expressed levels of IL-8 gene. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: RT-PCR.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Expressed levels of TGF-beta gene. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: RT-PCR.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Total antioxidant capacity. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Spectrophotometry.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Glutathione. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: Spectrophotometry.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Expressed levels of VEGF gene. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks of intervention. Method of measurement: RT-PCR.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>National Institute for Medical Research Development of Iran (NIMAD)</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2019-06-16</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of National Institute for Medical Research Development of Iran (NIMAD)</contact_name>
        <contact_address>National Institute for Medical Research Development of Iran, Fatemi Avenue, Tehran Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
