<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20090901002394N45</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2019-12-26</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Iran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effects of Synbiotics  on the Components of Metabolic Syndrome in Patients with Schizophrenia</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Effects of Synbiotics on the Components of Metabolic Syndrome in Patients with Schizophrenia</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2019-11-11</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>70</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/42762</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Health service research, Randomization description: Patients will be divided into two groups receiving two daily synbiotic capsules or placebo after coding using random codes. Random allocation will be performed using four blocks classified by BMI and gender, Blinding description: In order to double-blind the study of total cans containing capsules by a person other than the researcher, they will be divided into two groups in order to observe the researcher not knowing the type of capsules received by each group. Researcher, statistical consultant, and physician unaware of this classification This classification will be based on a random number table.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>schizophrenia.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group:  2 capsules of 500mg Lactocare daily for 8weeks. Intervention 2: Control group: Take 2 placebo capsules daily for 8 weeks.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>No - There is not a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for not sharing IPD is There is no more information</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Poorya Basafaroodi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Iran University of Medical Sciences-near Milad Hospital-between the intersection of Sheikh Fazlollah Nouri and Shahid Chamran-Shahid Hemmat Highway</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1449614535</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8670 4805</telephone>
        <email>samanbasafa82@rocketmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Iran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr Shima Jazayeri</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Iran University of Medical Sciences-near Milad Hospital-between the intersection of Sheikh Fazlollah Nouri and Shahid Chamran-Shahid Hemmat Highway</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1449614535</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8670 4805</telephone>
        <email>sh_jazayeri@tums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Iran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Willingness to collaborate
Complete the informed consent form by the patient and the patient's guardian
Age range 18-65 years
Schizophrenia according to DSM-V criteria (By a psychiatrist)

Outpatient
Duration of illness more than one year
BMI ≥ 23</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>65 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Pregnancy and lactation
A history of drug or alcohol dependence or abuse
Diagnosis of mental retardation
Diagnosis of neurological disease or any serious illness that needs treatment
Diagnosis of major gastrointestinal, renal, heart, cancer, HIV infection or other immunodeficiency problems
Having a history of traumatic brain injury, seizures, epilepsy, Loss of consciousness (LOC) for more than 30 minutes, or other known neurological or organic diseases of the central nervous system
Having suicidal or homicidal thoughts or any safety concern by research staff
Sensitivity to probiotics, prebiotic and synbiotic
Subjects who may require imminent hospitalization
Change the Dose and type of medication used during the last 2 months
Receive of electricity shock treatment, immunosuppressive medications, stimulants, mood stabilizer during the last 3 months
Receive of Antibiotics in the last month
Consumption of Food or supplements containing probiotics, prebiotic and synbiotic over the last month such as kefir-yogurt-cheese and ...
Consumption of dietary supplements in the last month
Any disease or condition in which the researcher does not consider the participants appropriate for the study</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>F20</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Schizophrenia</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group:  2 capsules of 500mg Lactocare daily for 8weeks</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Take 2 placebo capsules daily for 8 weeks</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Waist circumference. Timepoint: 8 weeks. Method of measurement: Tape measure.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Fasting blood sugar. Timepoint: 8 weeks. Method of measurement: Enzymatic colorimetric.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Total cholesterol. Timepoint: 8 weeks. Method of measurement: Enzymatic colorimetric.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>HDL. Timepoint: 8 weeks. Method of measurement: Enzymatic colorimetric.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>TG. Timepoint: 8 weeks. Method of measurement: Enzymatic colorimetric.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Blood pressure. Timepoint: 8 weeks. Method of measurement: Mercury barometer.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>LDL. Timepoint: 8 weeks. Method of measurement: Enzymatic colorimetric.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Serum insulin. Timepoint: 8 weeks. Method of measurement: Eliza.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>HOMA-IR. Timepoint: 8 weeks. Method of measurement: Calculation by formula.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>QUICKI. Timepoint: 8 weeks. Method of measurement: Calculation by formula.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>HbA1c. Timepoint: 8 weeks. Method of measurement: analyzer.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Hs-CRP. Timepoint: 8 weeks. Method of measurement: Eliza.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Weight. Timepoint: 8 weeks. Method of measurement: Standard scales.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>BMI. Timepoint: 8 weeks. Method of measurement: Calculation measured by height and weight.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Iran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2018-11-20</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee, Iran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Iran University of Medical Sciences-near Milad Hospital-between the intersection of Sheikh Fazlollah Nouri and Shahid Chamran-Shahid Hemmat Highway Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
