<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20191021045173N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2020-04-03</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Islamic Azad University</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Black seed vs. Tretinoin in acne vulgaris</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Efficacy and safety of Nigella sativa cream (20%) vs. tretinoin cream (0.05%) for acne vulgaris: a randomized right/left double-blind comparative clinical trial</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2020-04-08</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>40</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/43162</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Treatment tubes were randomly labeled by a third party not involved in the study from 1 to 40 so that the tubes with odd numbers contained NS 20% cream and the ones with even numbers contained tretinoin 0.05% cream. The 20 patients were considered as 40 half faces and were randomly allocated into two comparison groups. Simple randomization procedure with an 1 : 1 allocation ratio was performed as following: subjects with odd admission numbers were supposed as ‘right half-face: odd-numbered tube’ (group I) and the ones with even admission numbers were assumed as ‘left half-face: odd-numbered tube’ (group II).  In each case, the reverse half-face was given an even-numbered tubes, Blinding description: Treatment tubes were randomly labeled by a third party not involved in the study from 1 to 40 so that the tubes with odd numbers contained NS 20% cream and the ones with even numbers contained tretinoin 0.05% cream.</study_design>
      <phase>2</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Acne vulgaris.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>20 patients are considered as 40 half faces ,and 2 comparison groups are designed as 20 right and 20 left half faces in order to omit the interindividual differences and compare each participant responses to the medications with her/himself. Patients will be individually instructed to apply a thin layer of the given topical medications which are labelled as "left" and "right" on the determined side of the clean facial skin for 8 weeks as twice daily administration. Through the treatment period and the one-month follow-up period, the patients will use identical facial cleansers and sunscreens..</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Only the data related to the measured outcomes will be published

When:
Availability starts after publication

To whom:
Available for people working in academic institutions

Conditions:
Applicants aught to send a request email containing their aims and how the data will be used to the given gmail address

Where to obtain:
contact: Sarvenazkarimi96@gmail.com

How to obtain:
After assessment of the applicant's request, if agreed, the data files will be sent in the shortest possible time .

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Mehdi Rajabi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, PO Box 19419, Yasaman St, Yakhchal Ave, Qolhak Ave, Shariati Ave, Tehran, Iran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>19419</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2264 0056</telephone>
        <email>mehdirj@aol.co.uk</email>
        <affiliation>Islamic Azad University</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Zahra Azizian</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Iran University of Medical Sciences, Shahid Hemmat Highway, Tehran, 1449614535, IRAN</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>۱۴۴۹۶۱۴۵۳۵</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2264 0056</telephone>
        <email>azizian.z@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Iran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Age between 18-50 years
Clinical diagnosis of mild to moderate facial acne (GAGS score ranging from 1 to 30) made by a dermatologist
Discontinuation of any topical or systemic treatment for acne from at least 3 months prior to participation</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>50 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Pregnancy or lactation,
Women with hirsutism, menstrual disorders and hormonal problems,
Severe grade of acne,
Candidate for isotretinoin treatment,
Known allergy to black seed or tretinoin,
Subjects who are non-cooperative or unsatisfied with the treatment</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>L70.0</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Acne vulgaris</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>20 patients are considered as 40 half faces ,and 2 comparison groups are designed as 20 right and 20 left half faces in order to omit the interindividual differences and compare each participant responses to the medications with her/himself. Patients will be individually instructed to apply a thin layer of the given topical medications which are labelled as "left" and "right" on the determined side of the clean facial skin for 8 weeks as twice daily administration. Through the treatment period and the one-month follow-up period, the patients will use identical facial cleansers and sunscreens.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Acne lesion counts. Timepoint: Baseline (before intervention) and 4 , 8 weeks after intervention, and one month after discontinuation of treatments (the 12th week after baseline). Method of measurement: Independent assessment of lesion counts: comedones, papules/pustules.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Reduction of Global Acne Grading System (GAGS) score. Timepoint: Baseline (before intervention) and 4 , 8 weeks after intervention, and one month after discontinuation of treatments (the 12th week after baseline). Method of measurement: Rating of acne according to Global Acne Grading System (GAGS) by two dermatologists.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Patients satisfaction. Timepoint: 4 , 8 weeks after intervention, and one month after discontinuation of treatments (the 12th week after baseline). Method of measurement: Patient subjective satisfaction score ranging from 1 to 100.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Adverse reactions of the study medications. Timepoint: 4 , 8 weeks after intervention, and one month after discontinuation of treatments (the 12th week after baseline). Method of measurement: Patients reports and clinical assessments by two dermatologists.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Photographic assessment. Timepoint: Baseline (before intervention) and 4 , 8 weeks after intervention, and one month after discontinuation of treatments (the 12th week after baseline). Method of measurement: Digital camera.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Visiopore parameters (quantity, size, and value). Timepoint: Baseline (before intervention) and 4 , 8 weeks after intervention, and one month after discontinuation of treatments (the 12th week after baseline). Method of measurement: Visiopore device.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Skin hydration. Timepoint: Baseline (before intervention) and 4 , 8 weeks after intervention, and one month after discontinuation of treatments (the 12th week after baseline). Method of measurement: Corneometer probe.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Skin erythema. Timepoint: Baseline (before intervention) and 4 , 8 weeks after intervention, and one month after discontinuation of treatments (the 12th week after baseline). Method of measurement: mexameter probe.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Skin melanin. Timepoint: Baseline (before intervention) and 4 , 8 weeks after intervention, and one month after discontinuation of treatments (the 12th week after baseline). Method of measurement: mexameter probe.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Transepidermal water loss. Timepoint: Baseline (before intervention) and 4 , 8 weeks after intervention, and one month after discontinuation of treatments (the 12th week after baseline). Method of measurement: Tewameter probe.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Skin pH. Timepoint: Baseline (before intervention) and 4 , 8 weeks after intervention, and one month after discontinuation of treatments (the 12th week after baseline). Method of measurement: pHmeter probe.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Islamic Azad University</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2019-12-04</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Tehran Islamic Azad University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Faculty of pharmacy, Islamic Azad University of Medical Sciences, Yasaman Alley, Yakhchal Street, District 1, Tehran. Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
