<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20180712040438N4</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2020-03-10</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effect of Lactobacillus rhamnosus and inulin supplements (alone and in combination) in patients with coronary artery disease</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparison of the efficacy of Lactobacillus rhamnosum and inulin supplements (alone and in combination) in inflammatory markers, oxidative stress, microbial transport, intestinal metabolites and gene expression of endocannabinoid CB1 and CB2 receptors in patients with coronary artery disease</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2020-02-09</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>96</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/45357</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: From among the patients who volunteer to participate in the study, 96 individuals will be selected by simple random sampling. Then by using the Random Allocation Software, the subjects will be allocated into one of the groups of inulin, probiotic, inulin-probiotic combination or placebo, stratified by sex and age. The sequence of randomization will be kept in a safe place by an independent party and is not aware of the study, Blinding description: In this double-blind study, no patient and investigator will be aware of the treatment assignments for the duration of the study. For blinding the trial, the Capsules , will be identical in appearance, packaging, and labeling. All capsules will be packed and encoded by the company.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Coronary stenosis.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Patients in this group will receive pro-inulin and probiotic supplements for 8 weeks. Inulin will be given in 10 grams of medicated sachets and the target group will consume once daily after lunch. Lactobacillus rhamnosus will provide 1.6× 10^10 colony forming units (CFU) bacterial drug capsules and the target group will consume one capsule daily. To ensure supplement consumption, patients will be contacted weekly. The Quality of Life Questionnaire (McNEW) and Depression Inventory (Beck) were also completed. Intervention 2: Intervention group: Patients in this group will receive pro-inulin supplement for 8 weeks. Inulin will be given in 10 grams of medicated sachets and the target group will consume once daily after lunch. In addition, a placebo capsule containing maltodextrin as a placebo for Lactobacillus rhamnosus will consume one post-meal daily. To ensure supplement consumption, patients will be contacted weekly. The Quality of Life Questionnaire (McNEW) and Depression Inventory (Beck) were also completed. Intervention 3: Intervention group: Patients in this group will receive probiotic supplements for 8 weeks. Lactobacillus rhamnosus will provide  1.6× 10^10 colony forming units (CFU) bacterial drug capsules and the target group will consume one capsule daily. In addition, they will consume a single dose of maltodextrin replacement inulin daily after lunch. To ensure supplement consumption, patients will be contacted weekly. The Quality of Life Questionnaire (McNEW) and Depression Inventory (Beck) were also completed. Intervention 4: Control group: Patients in this group receive an injection of maltodextrin daily with inulin and a placebo capsule containing maltodextrin as Lactobacillus rhamnose for 8 weeks. Placebo capsules are similar in appearance to probiotic capsules and to sachets, similar to inulin-containing sachets, and are difficult to distinguish.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Data collected for the primary outcomes will be shared

When:
Accessibility to data is possible 8 months after publication.

To whom:
The data will only be available for people working in academic institutions.

Conditions:
The data of the present study will only be accessible by other researchers, for conducting Meta analysis

Where to obtain:
Dr Jalal Moludi, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, +989399516760, jmoludi@yahoo.com

How to obtain:
Any one who request our data should provide a brief explanation of the purpose and method of their meta-analysis study. The applicant's request will be reviewed by the researchers and if all agree, the requested data will be sent to the applicant via email in the form of an Excel file. All these steps will not take more than 10 days.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Jalal Moloudi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Faculty of Nutrition and Food Technology, Next to Farabi Hospital</address>
        <city>Kermanshah</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>6719851552</zip>
        <telephone>+98 83 3710 2008</telephone>
        <email>jmoludi@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr Jalal Moludi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Faculty of Nutrition and Food Technology, Next to Farabi Hospital</address>
        <city>Kermanshah</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>6719851552</zip>
        <telephone>+98 83 3710 2008</telephone>
        <email>jmoludi@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Patients with coronary artery stenosis
body mass index is between 25-35 kg/m2</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>no limit</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Heart failure or cardiac output less than 30%
Supplement intolerance
Patient decision to exclude study</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>I25.1</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Atherosclerotic heart disease of native coronary artery</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Patients in this group will receive pro-inulin and probiotic supplements for 8 weeks. Inulin will be given in 10 grams of medicated sachets and the target group will consume once daily after lunch. Lactobacillus rhamnosus will provide 1.6× 10^10 colony forming units (CFU) bacterial drug capsules and the target group will consume one capsule daily. To ensure supplement consumption, patients will be contacted weekly. The Quality of Life Questionnaire (McNEW) and Depression Inventory (Beck) were also completed</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Patients in this group will receive pro-inulin supplement for 8 weeks. Inulin will be given in 10 grams of medicated sachets and the target group will consume once daily after lunch. In addition, a placebo capsule containing maltodextrin as a placebo for Lactobacillus rhamnosus will consume one post-meal daily. To ensure supplement consumption, patients will be contacted weekly. The Quality of Life Questionnaire (McNEW) and Depression Inventory (Beck) were also completed</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Patients in this group will receive probiotic supplements for 8 weeks. Lactobacillus rhamnosus will provide  1.6× 10^10 colony forming units (CFU) bacterial drug capsules and the target group will consume one capsule daily. In addition, they will consume a single dose of maltodextrin replacement inulin daily after lunch. To ensure supplement consumption, patients will be contacted weekly. The Quality of Life Questionnaire (McNEW) and Depression Inventory (Beck) were also completed</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Patients in this group receive an injection of maltodextrin daily with inulin and a placebo capsule containing maltodextrin as Lactobacillus rhamnose for 8 weeks. Placebo capsules are similar in appearance to probiotic capsules and to sachets, similar to inulin-containing sachets, and are difficult to distinguish.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Vascular cell adhesion molecule 1. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 week after intervention. Method of measurement: ELISA.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Intercellular Adhesion Molecule 1. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 week after intervention. Method of measurement: ELISA.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Toll-like receptor 4. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 week after intervention. Method of measurement: ELISA.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Lipopolysaccharides. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 week after intervention. Method of measurement: ELISA.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Trimethylamine N-oxide. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 week after intervention. Method of measurement: ELISA.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Interlukin-6. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 week after intervention. Method of measurement: ELISA.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 week after intervention. Method of measurement: ELISA.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Cannabinoid receptor type 1. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 week after intervention. Method of measurement: gene expression.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Cannabinoid receptor type 2. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 week after intervention. Method of measurement: gene expression.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Malondialdehyde. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 week after intervention. Method of measurement: spectrophotometry.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Total antioxidant capacity. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 week after intervention. Method of measurement: spectrophotometry.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Depression. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 week after intervention. Method of measurement: Beck questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Quality of Life. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 week after intervention. Method of measurement: McNew Questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Assessment of gut microbiota. Timepoint: At the baseline and after intervention. Method of measurement: Via real time PCR.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2020-02-04</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Faculty of Nutrition and Food Technology, Next to Farabi Hospital, Kermanshah, Iran , Postcode: 6719851552 Kermanshah Kermanshah Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
