<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20190810044500N20</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2021-08-22</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Yazd University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of topical insulin and liothyronine on the healing of foot ulcer</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The effect of topical insulin and liothyronine on the healing of foot ulcer in patients with type 2 diabetes</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2021-09-06</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>78</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/46886</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: In this study, 78 patients are randomly allocated into three treatment groups (A, B, and C). Block randomization method will be used for random allocation. Twelve blocks of six are considered. The generated permutations include the letters A, B, and C, which are repeated twice (for example, ABCABC) in each permutation. These permutations are generated using Random allocation software version 1. For this purpose, the generated list by the software is from 1 to 78, which are arranged in 12 blocks of six in order. To run this software output, we give the first qualified person number 1 and the last person will receive number 78. To consider blinding in random allocation, the list is given to another person outside the study and using short message service (SMS) before assigning the type of treatment according to the number of eligible people is asked and thus people enter the study. In addition, in the software output, both numbers 1 to 78 and the permutations of the letters A, B, and C can be seen, Blinding description: After the products have been prepared, the first Executor, the treating physician, and the researcher monitoring the condition of the wounds will not be aware of any of the groupings performed.  In this way, after preparing the products, liothyronine cream (150 mg liothyronine powder in 100 gr cold cream) or liothyronine/insulin cream (0.5 ml regular insulin in 99 gr liothyronine cream), these prepared creams and alpha cream (routine care), which all look the same, are placed in similar boxes. Then we ask another person to identify them with the codes A or B or C.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Diabetic foot ulcer.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Patients use topical liothyronine 0.75% cream twice a day for 12 weeks. Intervention 2: Intervention group: Patients use a combination topical  cream of liothyronine 0.75% and insulin 0.5% twice a day for 12 weeks. Intervention 3: Control group: Patients use Alfa cream (routine care) twice a day.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is There is no further information.</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Fateme pasande</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Professor Hesabi Boulevard-Yazd-Iran</address>
        <city>yazd</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>8915173149</zip>
        <telephone>+98 35 3820 3419</telephone>
        <email>Pasandeelham73@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Yazd University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Fateme saghafi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Professor Hesabi Boulevard-yazd-Iran</address>
        <city>Yazd</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>8915173149</zip>
        <telephone>+98 35 3820 3419</telephone>
        <email>saghafi.fa@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Yazd University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Patients over the age of 18 with a history of type 2 diabetes and hemoglobin A1C less than 10%
Adequate literacy to fill the consent form, comprehension study
Diabetic foot ulcer</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Gangrene of the foot
Osteomyelitis
Severe sepsis
History of alcohol consumption or substance abuse
History of chronic diseases such as cancers or congestive heart failure, ESRD, liver failure
Concomitant use of drugs that can adversely affect the wound healing process: glucocorticoids, immunosuppressive drugs, cytotoxic drugs
Failure to sign a written consent
Pregnant and lactating women
Patients taking atrovastatin
Patients with a history of steroid, cytotoxic or immunosuppressive drugs</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>E11.621</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Type 2 diabetes mellitus with foot ulcer</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Patients use topical liothyronine 0.75% cream twice a day for 12 weeks.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Patients use a combination topical  cream of liothyronine 0.75% and insulin 0.5% twice a day for 12 weeks.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Patients use Alfa cream (routine care) twice a day.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Percentage of wound closures 1 to 4 per week. Timepoint: Screening phase (7 days perior to drug administration in terms of entery criteria), treatment (day zero to 4 weeks), and follow-up phase (2 and 3 months). Method of measurement: REEDA score (3-0).</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Re-epithelialization. Timepoint: Screening phase (7 days perior to drug administration in terms of entery criteria), treatment (day zero to 4 weeks), and follow-up phase (2 and 3 months). Method of measurement: REEDA score (3-0).</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>The severity of the pain. Timepoint: Examination from 7 days before prescribing the drug in terms of entry criteria, treatment (day zero to 4 weeks), and phase follow-up (2 and 3 months). Method of measurement: Basal Visual analogue Scale (VAS) criterion.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Occurrence of side effects. Timepoint: At the end of the study. Method of measurement: Based on Morisky medication adherence scale.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Yazd University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2019-11-03</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Medicine - Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Gomnam  shohada boulevard,shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences Yazd Yazd Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
