<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20200217046526N2</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2020-04-13</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Iranian academic center for education culture and research</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Coronavirus Infection</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Coronavirus Infection: A Phase 2-3 Clinical Trial</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2020-04-05</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>60</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/47073</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Other design features: The study will be done for the first ten of each intervention and then for the second ten of each intervention groups, Randomization description: Participants were randomly divided into three equal groups using a randomized tripled ABC blocking method based on a random number table.</study_design>
      <phase>2-3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome of COVID-19.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: The intervention group 1, Patients will receive three doses of MSCs. Two doses of 100×10e6 (±10%) cells will intravenously infuse as a normally dropped single dose over 10-12 minutes at the infusion speed of 4-5 mL/minute in day 0 and day 2. Intervention 2: The intervention group 3, Patients will receive two doses of MSCs intravenously and EVs. Two doses of 100×10e6 (±10%) MSCs will intravenously infuse as a normally dropped single dose over 10-12 minutes at the infusion speed of 4-5 mL/minute in day 0 and day 2. In days 4 and 6, the patients will receive two times the infusion of MSCs-EVs. Intervention 3: Control group: Patients will receive conventional therapy.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
All collected deidentified IPD can be shared

When:
6 months after publication

To whom:
Researchers and clinicians

Conditions:
Planning of similar studies in other academic centers

Where to obtain:
Email

How to obtain:
1-2 months after request

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Morteza Zarrabi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>No. 2, Hafez St., Banihashem St., Resalat Ave</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>16635148</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2233 9940</telephone>
        <email>m.zarrabi@rsct.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Royan Institute</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Hossein Baharvand</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>No. 2, Hafez St., Banihashem St., Resalat Ave</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>16635148</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2230 6485</telephone>
        <email>hossein.baharvand@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Royan Institute</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Confirmation of 2019-nCoV infection by RT-PCR
Diagnosis of ARDS according to the Berlin definition of ARDS
Requiring supplemental oxygen,                                                                                                   OR                                                                                                           Pneumonia that is judged by chest radiograph or CT
PaO2/oxygen absorption concentration (FiO2) ≤ 300MMHG
Pulmonary imaging shows that the focused progress &gt; 50% in 24-48 hours
Mild to Moderate 2019-nCoV pneumonia/ stay in the ICU &lt;48 hours
SOFA score between 2-3 point</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>65 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Severe allergies or allergies after 1st injection to stem cell preparations and their components
Patients with a malignant tumor, other serious systemic diseases, and psychosis
Co-Infection of HIV, tuberculosis, influenza virus, adenovirus and other respiratory infection virus
Patients with previous history of pulmonary embolism
Be thought by researchers to be inappropriate to participate in this clinical study (Expected deaths within 48 hours, uncontrolled infections)
Liver or kidney SOFA score of more than 3 points; combined with other organ failure (need organ support), Stage 4 severe chronic kidney disease or requiring dialysis (i.e. estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) &lt; 30)
Pulmonary obstructive pneumonia, severe pulmonary interstitial fibrosis, alveolar proteinosis, allergic alveolitis, and other known viral pneumonia or bacterial pneumonia
Continuous use of immunosuppressive agents or organ transplants in the past 6 months
In vitro life support (ECMO, ECCO2R, RRT)
Pregnant or lactating women
Uncontrolled underling disease</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>U07.1</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>COVID-19</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: The intervention group 1, Patients will receive three doses of MSCs. Two doses of 100×10e6 (±10%) cells will intravenously infuse as a normally dropped single dose over 10-12 minutes at the infusion speed of 4-5 mL/minute in day 0 and day 2.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>The intervention group 3, Patients will receive two doses of MSCs intravenously and EVs. Two doses of 100×10e6 (±10%) MSCs will intravenously infuse as a normally dropped single dose over 10-12 minutes at the infusion speed of 4-5 mL/minute in day 0 and day 2. In days 4 and 6, the patients will receive two times the infusion of MSCs-EVs.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Patients will receive conventional therapy</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Adverse events assesment. Timepoint: At the same time of each intervention, 24 hours after each intervention, on days 6, 7, 14 and 28 after the first intervention. Method of measurement: Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Blood oxygen saturation. Timepoint: At Baseline, simultaneously with each intervention and on days 5, 6, 7, 14 after the first intervention. Method of measurement: Evaluation of Pneumonia Improvement.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Biomarkers concentrations in plasma. Timepoint: At baseline, 7, 14, 28 days after the first intervention. Method of measurement: Biochemical examination.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Respiratory efficacy. Timepoint: From baseline to day 7. Method of measurement: Evaluated by the increase in PaO2/FiO2 ratio.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Intensive care unit-free days. Timepoint: Up to day 8. Method of measurement: Number of day.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Change in clinical symptoms. Timepoint: At Baseline, simultaneously with each intervention and on days 5, 6, 7, 14 after the first intervention. Method of measurement: Evaluation of Pneumonia Improvement.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name>National Institute for Medical Research Development</sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Iranian academic center for education culture and research</source_name>
      <source_name>National Institute for Medical Research Development</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2020-03-12</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethic committee of National Institute for Medical Research Development</contact_name>
        <contact_address>No 21, Besat Street., Western Fatimid Street Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
