<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20190312043036N2</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2021-05-07</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Comparative efficacy of unified protocol of transdiagnostic psychotherapy, metacognitive therapy, and mirtazapine in functional dyspepsia disorder</public_title>
      <acronym>UP, MCT,</acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparative efficacy of unified protocol of transdiagnostic psychotherapy, metacognitive therapy, and mirtazapine treatment in the  frequency and severity of physical symptoms, psychological symptoms, and quality of life in functional dyspepsia disorder</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2021-05-22</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>220</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/47148</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: At first, the available sample was selected from those who referred to the gastroenterology clinic of Taleghani Hospital and the affiliated centers. Finally, based on the simple random sampling, patients refer in odd days from 8 to 13 hour recruited in the up group, patients refer in odd days from 14- 19 hours recruited the metacognitive group, patients patient refer in even days from 8 to 13 hour recruited in mirtazapine treated group, patients refer in even days from 14- 19 hours recruited the placebo group, Blinding description: All the patients were single-blinded according to the treatments offering to them.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Functional dyspepsia.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group 1: metacognitive therapy, 10-session 45-minute treatment based on the Adrian Wells protocol approach to metacognitive therapy focused on anxiety protocol; First session: Formulation; Second session: Mindfulness training; Third to sixth sessions: Working on negative metacognitive beliefs; sessions 7 and 8: Challenging Positive metacognitive beliefs; sessions 9 and 10: New processing style training and relapse prevention training with common treatment: omeprazole and domperidone 25 mg for 10 weeks, once daily (made by Sobhan company) plus adhering to recommended diet and regular exercise. Intervention 2: Intervention group: the second intervention: unified protocol of transdiagnostic treatment, 12 sessions 45 minutes psychotherapy based on the manual based approach of unified transdiagnostic psychotherapy by David Barlow, the aims of the session: 1:increasing present-focused emotion awareness, 2: increasing cognitive flexibility, 3: identifying and preventing patterns of emotion avoidance and maladaptive emotion-driven behaviors (EDBs), 4: increasing awareness and tolerance of emotion-related physical sensations, and 5: interoceptive and situation-based emotion-focused exposure. Intervention 3: Intervention group 3:  7.5 mg Mirtazapine for 12 weeks, once daily, Sobhan manufacturer with usual treatment: omeprazole 20 mg and domperidone 10 mg for 10 weeks, once daily, Sobhan manufacturer, and adhering to recommended diet and regular exercise. Intervention 4: Control group: usual treatment by omeprazole (20 mg, once daily, Sobhan Darou) and domperidone ( motidon, 10 mg, once daily, Abidi co.) for 12 weeks, and recommended diet and regular exercise.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
results, tables and treatment protocol

When:
6 months after publication

To whom:
Qualified applicants (graduates of medical, specialty and fellowship, psychiatrists, clinical and health psychologists)

Conditions:
Repeated measure analysis

Where to obtain:
Sepideh Batebi s.batebi@sbmu.ac.ir

How to obtain:
The applicants must first submit their application by an academic email to the correspondent, and then, the requests will be checked within one week and if approved the data will be sent.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Amir Sadeghi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Shahid Arababi Street Next to Ayatollah Taleghan Hospital, Yemen St. Martyr Chamran Highway,Tehran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1985717443</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2243 2521</telephone>
        <email>sepsiedu@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Sepideh Batebi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Arabi st. Velenjack</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1985717443</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2243 2521</telephone>
        <email>s.batebi@sbmu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Suffering functional dyspepsia without comorbid diseases such as IBS or other digestive diseases if IBS was comorbid, the onset of functional dyspepsia symptoms would be prior to IBS
Not having any variety of chronic somatic diseases
No simultaneous use of  other psychiatric drugs
No dependency on or abusing substance
Partial adherence to diet and exercise
Absence of severe psychiatric disorders
Age range between 18 and 55
Having reading and writing skills
6 months lasted from the definite diagnosis of functional dyspepsia for all patients All patients had not taken any psychiatric drug and psychotherapy during the last 3 months ago
80-90% adherence to the targeted treatments and treatment as usual in any groups</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>55 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Unwillingness to participate in the research for any reason
Inability of the patient to access the medical center
Having chronic physical impairment or physical inability
Having a severe mental disorder
Substance use or dependence
Patients need to take any medicine other than the prescribed drugs in the study during the study
Infected to H-pylori
Being pregnant
Having any physiopathology in Endoscopy
Having any severe and intolerable side effects
Patients need to take any medicine other than the prescribed drugs in the study during the study</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>K30</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Functional dyspepsia</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Behavior</i_code>
      <i_code>Behavior</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group 1: metacognitive therapy, 10-session 45-minute treatment based on the Adrian Wells protocol approach to metacognitive therapy focused on anxiety protocol; First session: Formulation; Second session: Mindfulness training; Third to sixth sessions: Working on negative metacognitive beliefs; sessions 7 and 8: Challenging Positive metacognitive beliefs; sessions 9 and 10: New processing style training and relapse prevention training with common treatment: omeprazole and domperidone 25 mg for 10 weeks, once daily (made by Sobhan company) plus adhering to recommended diet and regular exercise.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: the second intervention: unified protocol of transdiagnostic treatment, 12 sessions 45 minutes psychotherapy based on the manual based approach of unified transdiagnostic psychotherapy by David Barlow, the aims of the session: 1:increasing present-focused emotion awareness, 2: increasing cognitive flexibility, 3: identifying and preventing patterns of emotion avoidance and maladaptive emotion-driven behaviors (EDBs), 4: increasing awareness and tolerance of emotion-related physical sensations, and 5: interoceptive and situation-based emotion-focused exposure.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group 3:  7.5 mg Mirtazapine for 12 weeks, once daily, Sobhan manufacturer with usual treatment: omeprazole 20 mg and domperidone 10 mg for 10 weeks, once daily, Sobhan manufacturer, and adhering to recommended diet and regular exercise.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: usual treatment by omeprazole (20 mg, once daily, Sobhan Darou) and domperidone ( motidon, 10 mg, once daily, Abidi co.) for 12 weeks, and recommended diet and regular exercise.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Symptoms of functional dyspepsia. Timepoint: Pre test, post test and follow up. Method of measurement: Leeds dyspepsia questionnaire and clinical interview based on Rome IV.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Depression. Timepoint: Pre test, post test and follow up three months after treatment. Method of measurement: Hamilton depression questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Anxiety. Timepoint: Pre test, post test and follow up three months after treatment. Method of measurement: Hamilton anxiety questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Quality of life. Timepoint: Pre test, post test and follow up three months after treatment. Method of measurement: Nepean dyspepsia index for quality of life.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Emotional regulation. Timepoint: Pre test, post test and follow up three months after treatment. Method of measurement: Questionnaire for difficulty in emotional regulation.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Emotional processing. Timepoint: Pre test, post test and follow up three months after treatment. Method of measurement: Baker's emotional processing questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2021-02-15</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Velenjak St. Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
