<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20200426047212N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2020-05-02</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Shooshtar University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effect of of Inhalation of Thyme Oil in COVID-19</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The Effect of Inhalation of Thyme Oil with Standard Nationwide Medication on Respiratory Markers and Laboratory Findings in Patients with COVID-19</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2020-05-04</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>48</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/47572</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Allocation of samples to each of the intervention and control groups was performed by block random method using 4 blocks. Random chains and concealment codes were generated by the website "www.sealedenvelope.com". To hide the random chain, the method of envelopes in non-transparent packages is also used, Blinding description: Thyme oil and placebo oil is imported in uniform bottles of the same color and is given to patients and clinical caregivers in envelopes A and B. Thyme oil does not have a special smell and using the allowed color, the placebo is the same color as the medicine. All research teams except the lead researcher and the treating physician will be blind, and the information will be given to the analyzer by the treating physician with a special code extracted from the table of random numbers.</study_design>
      <phase>2-3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>COVID-19.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: The intervention group in addition to receiving a standard nationwide medication [2 tablets of Hydroxychloroquine sulfate 200 mg as a single dose and 2 tablets of Kaletra(Lopinavir/Ritonavir) 200/200 mg every 12 hours], receives pure thyme oil every 8 hours (8 am, 4 pm, 12 pm) for 30 minutes through a nebulizer for 5 days. So that 4 drops of pure thyme oil with 10 cc of distilled water were prepared for each nebulization. Intervention 2: Control group: The control group in addition to receiving a standard nationwide medication [2 tablets of Hydroxychloroquine sulfate 200 mg as a single dose and 2 tablets of Kaletra(Lopinavir/Ritonavir) 200/200 mg every 12 hours], receives 10 cc of distilled water (placebo) every 8 hours (8 am, 4 pm, 12 pm) for 30 minutes through a nebulizer for 5 days.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is There is no more information</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Ali Hatami</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Shahid Rajaei Ave., Al-Hadi Hospital, Education, Research, Cultural and Student Department of Shushtar Faculty of Medical Sciences</address>
        <city>Shoushtar</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>6451684534</zip>
        <telephone>+98 61 3622 8926</telephone>
        <email>hatami_a@shoushtarums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Shooshtar University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Mohammad Nikzadian</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Shahid Rajaei Ave., Al-Hadi Hospital, Education, Research, Cultural and Student Department of Shushtar Faculty of Medical Sciences</address>
        <city>Shoushtar</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>6451684534</zip>
        <telephone>098 61 36228926</telephone>
        <email>nikzadian-m@shoushtarums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Shooshtar University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Age over 18 years
Mild to moderate disease
Positive polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test
Lung involvement based on CT scan
Hospitalization</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Patient death
Sensitivity to inhalation of the drug
Intolerance of nebulizer
Physician's diagnosis of not participating in the study
Pregnancy and lactation
Use of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor
Severe renal, hepatic, respiratory and cardiovascular failure
Taking cytotoxic or corticosteroid drugs
Transfer to another hospital</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>U07.1</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>COVID-19, virus identified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: The intervention group in addition to receiving a standard nationwide medication [2 tablets of Hydroxychloroquine sulfate 200 mg as a single dose and 2 tablets of Kaletra(Lopinavir/Ritonavir) 200/200 mg every 12 hours], receives pure thyme oil every 8 hours (8 am, 4 pm, 12 pm) for 30 minutes through a nebulizer for 5 days. So that 4 drops of pure thyme oil with 10 cc of distilled water were prepared for each nebulization.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: The control group in addition to receiving a standard nationwide medication [2 tablets of Hydroxychloroquine sulfate 200 mg as a single dose and 2 tablets of Kaletra(Lopinavir/Ritonavir) 200/200 mg every 12 hours], receives 10 cc of distilled water (placebo) every 8 hours (8 am, 4 pm, 12 pm) for 30 minutes through a nebulizer for 5 days.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Percentage of oxygen saturation. Timepoint: Before the start of the intervention, 5 consecutive days during the intervention and one day after the intervention. Method of measurement: Pulse oximeter.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Respiratory rate. Timepoint: Before the start of the intervention, 5 consecutive days during the intervention and one day after the intervention. Method of measurement: Count the respiratory rate per minute.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>C-Reactive Protein. Timepoint: Before the intervention and one day in between during the intervention until discharge. Method of measurement: Venous blood test.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>White blood cell. Timepoint: Before the intervention and one day in between during the intervention until discharge. Method of measurement: Venous blood test.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Neutrophil. Timepoint: Before the intervention and one day in between during the intervention until discharge. Method of measurement: Venous blood test.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Lymphocytes. Timepoint: Before the intervention and one day in between during the intervention until discharge. Method of measurement: Venous blood test.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Red blood count. Timepoint: Before the intervention and one day in between during the intervention until discharge. Method of measurement: Venous blood test.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Erythrocyte sedimentation rate. Timepoint: Before the intervention and one day in between during the intervention until discharge. Method of measurement: Venous blood test.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Shooshtar University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2020-04-22</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Shoushtar Faculty of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Shahid Rajaei Ave., Al-Hadi Hospital, Education, Research, Cultural and Student Department of Shushtar Faculty of Medical Sciences Shoushtar Khouzestan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
