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IRCT201603094736N12 IRCT 2017-01-05 Vice Chancellor for Research, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences The effect of three methods of inhalation aromatherapy، massage and aromatherapy massage on cardiac patients' sleep quality Comparison the effect of three methods of inhalation aromatherapy, massage and aromatherapy massage on sleep quality of cardiac patients 2017-01-04 anticipated 200 Complete https://irct.ir/trial/5066 interventional Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment. 2 Condition 1: Cardiac disease. Condition 2: Acute myocardial infarction. Condition 3: Heart failure. Condition 4: Acute pulmonary edema. Intervention 1: Intervention 1: In group I, before going to sleep at 10 P.M. two drops of lavender essential oil with the trade name of lavender essential oil and scientific name of Lavandula stoechas, manufactured by Barij Essence Company, will be dropped on a napkin and will be attached to the patient's cloth by the clamp in the chest area for 20 minutes and this process will be repeated for seven nights. This essence will be inhaled by the patient. This essential oil will be used in the pure form with 100 percent concentration. linalyl acetate and linalool are the major chemical compounds of this essence. Intervention 2: Intervention 2: In group 2, using sweet almond oil manufactured by Barij essence company, hands and feet ( from the planter surface of the foot up to the knee and the palm of the hand up to elbow ) are given massage by the trained nurse with the same sex for 20 minutes. The oil used in this kind of massage is sweet almond oil with the scientific name of Prunus amygdalus var dulcis and the trade name of sweet almond oil. This oil is manufactured by Kashan Barij Essence Company. The main component of this oil is glyceryl oleate. Intervention 3: Intervention 3: in group 3, using a combination of sweet almond oil and lavender ( 10-15 ml sweet almond oil mixed with lavender, dilution of 1/5 percent ) hands and feet ( from the planter surface of the foot up to the knee and the palm of the hand up to elbow ) are given massage by the trained nurse with the same sex for 20 minutes. The oil used in this kind of massage is sweet almond oil with the scientific name of Prunus amygdalus var dulcis and the trade name of sweet almond oil. This oil is manufactured by Kashan Barij Essence Company. The main component of this oil is glyceryl oleate. Intervention 4: Control group: The control group will receive usual care.
public Alireza Khatony
Nursing Department, Kermanshah School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ashayer street
Kermanshah Iran (Islamic Republic of) +98 83 3827 9394 akhatony@kums.ac.ir Kermanshah School of Nursing and Midwifery scientific Alireza Khatony
Nursing Department, Kermanshah School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ashayer Street, Kermanshah, Iran
Kermanshah Iran (Islamic Republic of) +98 83 3827 9394 akhatony@kums.ac.ir Kermanshah School of Nursing and Midwifery Iran (Islamic Republic of) Inclusion criteria: Consent to participate in the study; not having skin disorders and eczema; Stable vital signs; Lack of allergies; not having coagulation and bleeding disorders; not having mental disease and no history of hospitalization in psychiatric wards; not being sensitive to hand and foot massage and aromatherapy; score equal to or more than five from the Pittsburgh quality of sleep questionnaire and positive reaction to smell. Exclusion criteria: death or discharge; critically ill patient during the study; the patient's unwillingness to continue cooperation and oxygen administration for patients. 18 years 65 years Both I20-I25 I21 I50.9 I50.1 Ischaemic heart diseases Acute myocardial infarction Heart failure Acute pulmonary edema Other Other Other Other Intervention 1: In group I, before going to sleep at 10 P.M. two drops of lavender essential oil with the trade name of lavender essential oil and scientific name of Lavandula stoechas, manufactured by Barij Essence Company, will be dropped on a napkin and will be attached to the patient's cloth by the clamp in the chest area for 20 minutes and this process will be repeated for seven nights. This essence will be inhaled by the patient. This essential oil will be used in the pure form with 100 percent concentration. linalyl acetate and linalool are the major chemical compounds of this essence. Intervention 2: In group 2, using sweet almond oil manufactured by Barij essence company, hands and feet ( from the planter surface of the foot up to the knee and the palm of the hand up to elbow ) are given massage by the trained nurse with the same sex for 20 minutes. The oil used in this kind of massage is sweet almond oil with the scientific name of Prunus amygdalus var dulcis and the trade name of sweet almond oil. This oil is manufactured by Kashan Barij Essence Company. The main component of this oil is glyceryl oleate. Intervention 3: in group 3, using a combination of sweet almond oil and lavender ( 10-15 ml sweet almond oil mixed with lavender, dilution of 1/5 percent ) hands and feet ( from the planter surface of the foot up to the knee and the palm of the hand up to elbow ) are given massage by the trained nurse with the same sex for 20 minutes. The oil used in this kind of massage is sweet almond oil with the scientific name of Prunus amygdalus var dulcis and the trade name of sweet almond oil. This oil is manufactured by Kashan Barij Essence Company. The main component of this oil is glyceryl oleate. Control group: The control group will receive usual care. Sleep quality. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and eighth day. Method of measurement: Pittsburgh sleep quality questionnaire. Vice Chancellor for Research, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences Approved 2016-11-23 Ethics committee of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti Blvd Kermanshah Iran (Islamic Republic of)