<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20180404039188N2</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2021-05-10</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effect of Tranexamic Acid on blood loss in Pelvic and Acetabular fractures</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Effect of Intravenous Tranexamic Acid on blood loss in Pelvic and Acetabular fractures in patients referred to Taleghani and Emam Hosein Hospital of Tehran between 2019-2020</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2019-03-21</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>108</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/51816</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Prevention, Randomization description: The randomization for 2 groups (1 Control, and 1 intervention groups), will done using software, 54 random numbers for each group. 
The surgeon can not play a role in predicting treatment of the disease, and choosing the type of treatment. Random sequence will generate by software. 
All admitted patients will be placed in one of the groups according to the pre-determined code, Blinding description: Allocation concealment was assured using opaque, sealed envelopes. The anesthesia technician received the envelope and administered either tranexamic prior to the procedure. The patient was given general anesthesia and was unaware of the received treatment and remained blinded after surgery. Two envelopes with the same information about treatment allocation were created. The second envelope was given to the nurse for postoperative drug administration.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Condition 1: Fracture of acetabulum. Condition 2: Fracture of pelvis.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Intervention group will receive 15 milligrams per kilogram intravenous tranexamic acid dissolved in 500 milliliters of normal saline 30 minutes prior to start of surgery. Intervention 2: Control group: Control group will receive equivalent volume of normal saline 30 minutes prior to start of surgery.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
The data including age, gender, history of diseases (Coronary artery disease, diabetes and Hypertension) and other considered variable will be shared after deidentification.

When:
Data will be available in 6 months after publication.

To whom:
People working in academic institutions

Conditions:
Any type of analysis is prohibited unless the person in charge of the research is informed and would permit.

Where to obtain:
Reza Zandi
Address: Aarabi St. - Yaman St. - Shahid Chamran Highway - Tehran
Email: reza.zandi@sbmu.ac.ir

How to obtain:
Doing the letter writing
accordance with the person in charge of the research

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Reza Zandi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Aarabi st.-Yaman st.-Shahid Chamran Highway</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1985711151</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2303 1111</telephone>
        <email>reza.zandi@sbmu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Reza Zandi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Velenjak</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>3545415545</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2240 2020</telephone>
        <email>reza.zandi@sbmu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Patients with pelvic fractures
Patients with acetabular fractures</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Age below 18</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>S32.40</hc_code>
      <hc_code>S32.9</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Unspecified fracture of acetabulum</hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Fracture of unspecified parts of lumbosacral spine and pelvis</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Intervention group will receive 15 milligrams per kilogram intravenous tranexamic acid dissolved in 500 milliliters of normal saline 30 minutes prior to start of surgery.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Control group will receive equivalent volume of normal saline 30 minutes prior to start of surgery.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Estimated blood loss during surgery. Timepoint: End of surgery. Method of measurement: Estimated Blood Loss(in milliliter)=1000*((hemoglobin level before sugery - hemoglobin after surgery) * total body volume + transfused allogeneic hemoglobin).</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Post-op drained blood. Timepoint: Last day of hospitalization. Method of measurement: Perception and by using drainage bag.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Vein thrombosis of lower limb. Timepoint: three months. Method of measurement: color doppler ultrasonography if patient has related symptoms.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Pulmonary embolism. Timepoint: three months. Method of measurement: Lung CT angiography if patient has related symptoms.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Drug-associated reaction. Timepoint: three months. Method of measurement: Questionnaire based on drug-associated reaction symptoms answered by patient.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2020-09-23</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Shahid Beheshti University of medical sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Koodakyar deadend, Daneshjou Boulevard, Yaman street, Shahid Chamran Highway Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
