<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20140208016529N6</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2020-12-12</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Effect of sesame oil in treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Evaluation of the effect of sesame oil consumption on liver functionality, metabolic syndrome characteristics, insulin resistance, oxidative stress, inflammation and ultrasound findings in women with non-alcoholic fatty liver</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2020-12-21</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>56</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/52288</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: A stratified randomized permuted block( with block size 4) will be generated by an independent bio-statistician. Random assignment will be done by the use of a table of random numbers. The participant's enrollment and assignment to the groups will be carried out by a trained nutritionist. Researchers will not be informed about the randomization process until the end of the statistical analysis (allocation concealment), Blinding description: The blinding of the oils is done by a third party who is not aware of the objectives of the study. The oils are poured into opaque bottles with the same labels. Patients and researchers will not be aware of of which oils are inside the bottles until the end of the trial.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Non-alcoholic fatty liver.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: The intervention group includes 28 patients. They are randomly placed in this group. They receive 30 grams of sesame oil daily for 12 weeks. The weight loss diet is written for each person, so that 500 calories are deducted from the calculated energy. Calibrated scales are given to them for accurate oil consumption. At the beginning and end of the study, the desired outcomes will be measured. Intervention 2: Control group: The control group includes 28 patients. They are randomly placed in this group. They receive 30 grams of sunflower oil daily for 12 weeks. The weight loss diet is written for each person, so that 500 calories are deducted from the calculated energy. Calibrated scales are given to them for accurate oil consumption. At the beginning and end of the study, the desired outcomes will be measured.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Major part of information will be available for population.

When:
12 months after publication

To whom:
Available for people working in academic institutions

Conditions:
To conduct similar studies

Where to obtain:
entezari@hlth.mui.ac.ir

How to obtain:
The data will be sent as soon as possible, after receiving the request

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Masoumeh Atefi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Hezar Jerib Street</address>
        <city>Isfahan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>3616911151</zip>
        <telephone>+9832929575</telephone>
        <email>atefimasoumeh@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Mohammad Hassan Entezari</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Hezar Jerib Street</address>
        <city>Isfahan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>8174673461</zip>
        <telephone>+98 31 3668 0048</telephone>
        <email>entezari@hlth.mui.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Willingness to participate in the study
Female
Being 20 to 50 years old
Having Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Routine consumption of sunflower oil
Body mass index between 25 and 40</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>20 years</agemin>
      <agemax>50 years</agemax>
      <gender>Female</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Participate in other studies in the last 6 months
Having weight loss plans  in the last three months
Having a special diet in the last three months
Smoking
Being menopausal
Having a history of breast cancer
Insulin consumption
Having allergies
Having other liver diseases except non-alcoholic fatty liver
Having hereditary hemochromatosis
Having serious diseases such as cancer, cholangitis sclerosis, kidney failure, autoimmunity, malignancies, celiac disease
Consumption of mineral multivitamin and omega-3 supplements in the past month
Consumption of drugs that effects on the level of liver enzymes of ALP, AST and ALT
Consumption of drugs that cause fatty liver
Using hepatotoxicity drugs
Alcohol consumption
Pregnancy
Lactation
Having hormone-dependent cysts
Having Wilson's disease</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>K76.0</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Fatty (change of) liver, not elsewhere classified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: The intervention group includes 28 patients. They are randomly placed in this group. They receive 30 grams of sesame oil daily for 12 weeks. The weight loss diet is written for each person, so that 500 calories are deducted from the calculated energy. Calibrated scales are given to them for accurate oil consumption. At the beginning and end of the study, the desired outcomes will be measured.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: The control group includes 28 patients. They are randomly placed in this group. They receive 30 grams of sunflower oil daily for 12 weeks. The weight loss diet is written for each person, so that 500 calories are deducted from the calculated energy. Calibrated scales are given to them for accurate oil consumption. At the beginning and end of the study, the desired outcomes will be measured.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Fatty liver grade. Timepoint: Before intervention and 12 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Liver sonography.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Blood level of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Timepoint: Before intervention and 12 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Medical laboratory (kit).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Blood level of triglyceride. Timepoint: Before intervention and 12 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Medical laboratory (kit).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Blood level of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Timepoint: Before intervention and 12 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Medical laboratory (kit).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Blood level of total cholesterol. Timepoint: Before intervention and 12 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Medical laboratory (kit).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Anthropometric indicators. Timepoint: Before intervention and 12 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Medical laboratory (kit).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Blood pressure. Timepoint: Before intervention and 12 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Medical laboratory (kit).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Blood level of insulin. Timepoint: Before intervention and 12 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Medical laboratory (kit).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Blood level of C-Reactive Protein. Timepoint: Before intervention and 12 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Medical laboratory (kit).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Blood level of Malondialdehyde. Timepoint: Before intervention and 12 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Medical laboratory (kit).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Blood level of Fasting Blood Sugar. Timepoint: Before intervention and 12 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Medical laboratory (kit).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Blood level of Alanine Aminotransferase. Timepoint: Before intervention and 12 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Medical laboratory (kit).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Blood level of Aspartate transaminase. Timepoint: Before intervention and 12 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Medical laboratory (kit).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Blood level of Alkaline phosphatase. Timepoint: Before intervention and 12 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Medical laboratory (kit).</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2020-11-09</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Hezar Jerib Street Isfahan Isfehan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
