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IRCT20201119049445N1 IRCT 2021-02-13 Esfahan University of Medical Sciences Comparing the effect of psychotherapy on the grief experience and quality of life in first-degree relatives of the deceased caused by COVID 19 Comparing the effect of interpersonal psychotherapy and compassion focused therapy on the grief experience and quality of life in first-degree relatives of the deceased caused by Covid 19 2021-01-20 anticipated 40 Complete https://irct.ir/trial/52747 interventional Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Supportive, Randomization description: Forty eligible students will be randomly selected using convenience sampling. These people are then coded with the aid of Random Allocation software and are automatically divided into two groups. The relevant codes will be entered in the raw checklists and each of these checklists will be randomly assigned to one person and that person will be randomly studied in one of the two groups, Blinding description: Due to the different content of individual psychotherapy and compassion focused therapy sessions, the intervener is aware of the two groups, but the participant will not be aware of the difference in the type of treatment due to lack of awareness of the other group. In addition, the person collecting the information and the statistician will not be aware of the two groups before the end of the treatment period. N/A Early signs of grief based on obtaining a score of more than 34 from the grief experience questionnaire. Intervention 1: First intervention group: Individuals in this group will be treated as interpersonal psychotherapy in 6 sessions of 45 minutes to one hour individually with the presence of a trained clinical psychologist and an assistant psychiatrist. In these sessions, the person will be trained to recognize the symptoms of depression, correct relationships (including reviewing the history of the relationship with the deceased; high intimacy or guilt due to inaction and anger of the deceased); Expanding relationships with the deceased (such as examining positive relationships with the deceased during life, the ability of clients to care for the deceased) and expanding relationships with other relatives and family (including examining the quality and quantity of previous relationships with others and role play for Verbal communication, expression of feelings and self-disclosure. Intervention 2: Second intervention group: Individuals in this group will undergo compassion-focused therapy in 6 sessions of 45 minutes to one hour individually with the presence of a trained clinical psychologist and a psychiatrist assistant. In these sessions, the person will be trained to get familiar with the general concept of self-compassion and empathy and the practice of rhythmic calming breathing; self-critical education and its types, expressing the causes of self-criticism and its consequences, preparing a diary of daily mistakes and accepting them and the skills to solve them, the exercise of self-esteem and self-worth by mentioning their positive characteristics. No - There is not a plan to make this available Justification or reason for not sharing IPD is There is no further information
public Hajar Salimi
Department of Psychiatry, Khorshid Hospital, Isfahan
Isfahan Iran (Islamic Republic of) 8145831451 +98 31 3222 2127 Salimi85ha@gmail.com Esfahan University of Medical Sciences scientific Hajar Salimi
Department of Psychiatry, Khorshid Hospital, Isfahan
Isfahan Iran (Islamic Republic of) 8174675731 +98 31 3222 2127 salimi85ha@gmail.com Esfahan University of Medical Sciences Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iran (Islamic Republic of) Death of a first-degree relative due to COVID19 in the last six months Grief Experience Questionnaire (GEQ) score of >34 Being consent to participate in the study The age of >18 yrs. No major psychiatric illness (schizophrenia, bipolar, obsessive-compulsive disorder, personality disorders) Drug use disorder based on an interview with a psychiatric assistant 18 years no limit Both Failure to attend treatment sessions for more than two consecutive sessions Exacerbation of symptoms and the need for psychiatric hospitalization Treatment - Other Treatment - Other First intervention group: Individuals in this group will be treated as interpersonal psychotherapy in 6 sessions of 45 minutes to one hour individually with the presence of a trained clinical psychologist and an assistant psychiatrist. In these sessions, the person will be trained to recognize the symptoms of depression, correct relationships (including reviewing the history of the relationship with the deceased; high intimacy or guilt due to inaction and anger of the deceased); Expanding relationships with the deceased (such as examining positive relationships with the deceased during life, the ability of clients to care for the deceased) and expanding relationships with other relatives and family (including examining the quality and quantity of previous relationships with others and role play for Verbal communication, expression of feelings and self-disclosure. Second intervention group: Individuals in this group will undergo compassion-focused therapy in 6 sessions of 45 minutes to one hour individually with the presence of a trained clinical psychologist and a psychiatrist assistant. In these sessions, the person will be trained to get familiar with the general concept of self-compassion and empathy and the practice of rhythmic calming breathing; self-critical education and its types, expressing the causes of self-criticism and its consequences, preparing a diary of daily mistakes and accepting them and the skills to solve them, the exercise of self-esteem and self-worth by mentioning their positive characteristics. Grief score. Timepoint: Before and 4 weeks after the intervention. Method of measurement: Grief Experience Questionnaire. Quality of Life. Timepoint: Before and 4 weeks after the intervention. Method of measurement: World Health Organization (WHO) Quality of Life Questionnaire - Short Form. Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Approved 2020-09-20 Ethics committee of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Hezar Jarib street, Azadi square. Isfahan Isfehan Iran (Islamic Republic of)