<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20170903036041N3</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2021-05-23</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Iran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of Modafinil on improving consciousness with COVID-19</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The effect of Modafinil and placebo on improving consciousness in patients with COVID-19 with loss of consciousness</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2021-05-05</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>60</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/54376</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: The randomization process in this study is using by Random Allocation software. Which first defines the number of groups to the software and then determines the type of randomization. The randomization method is considered to be block type. In this method, in addition to reducing the differences between groups in terms of sample size, minimize the applying of researchers' opinions in assigning patients to study groups. Definition and output of randomization software is performed by the epidemiologist and the project manager knows the type of study groups and interventions. Each patient will be assigned a number taken from the Random Allocation software and each patient selected based on inclusion and non-inclusion criteria for the study will be notified to the project manager and he will announce the type of intervention based on patient Selected to study and match that number with the software output. Drug and placebo have the same shape and only the patient number will be written on it. Only the project manager will know the order of receiving the interventions as well as the type of interventions, Blinding description: According to the randomization method, except the principle investigator, no other person is aware whether the patient is in the drug or placebo group. The participants and outcome assessor will be blinded regarding the patient's position in either trial groups.</study_design>
      <phase>2-3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Coronavirus 2019.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Modafinil (100 mg Tablets) is administered orally or by gavage at the rate of 100 mg every 8 hours and in case of no complications or changes in hemodynamics, 100 mg every two hours is re-prescribed up to 400 mg, reach the total dose (plasma peak of the drug is 2-4 hours). Two hours after each dose and before the next dose and two hours after the last dose (10, 12, 14 and 16 hours) consciousness (initial outcome) was assessed and in case of significant improvement in the level of consciousness according to Glasgow criteria coma scale (GCS) The drug is continued for up to two weeks at a dose of 400 mg daily and will be discontinued if there is no change in consciousness according to the GCS standard. In addition, all treatment measures will be conducted according to the national therapeutic protocol for the patients. Intervention 2: Control group: In this group, placebo will be prescribe to the patients which have no therapeutic effect and are similar in color and shape to Medafinil tablets.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is No decision has been made yet</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Maziar Emamikhah</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Rasoul Akram hospital, Niyayesh St, Sattarkhan St</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1445613131</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 6653 9260</telephone>
        <email>maziar.emamikhah@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Iran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Maziar Emamikhah</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Rasoul Akram hospital, Niyayesh St, Sattarkhan St</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1445613131</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 6653 9260</telephone>
        <email>maziar.emamikhah@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Iran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Confirm patient with clinical feature, laboratory and chest CT scan
Having mild decrease level of consiousness, drowsiness to deep coma</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>no limit</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>History of seizure
Clinical feature accompanied after drug cosumption
Drug side effects</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>U07.1</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>COVID-19, virus identified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Modafinil (100 mg Tablets) is administered orally or by gavage at the rate of 100 mg every 8 hours and in case of no complications or changes in hemodynamics, 100 mg every two hours is re-prescribed up to 400 mg, reach the total dose (plasma peak of the drug is 2-4 hours). Two hours after each dose and before the next dose and two hours after the last dose (10, 12, 14 and 16 hours) consciousness (initial outcome) was assessed and in case of significant improvement in the level of consciousness according to Glasgow criteria coma scale (GCS) The drug is continued for up to two weeks at a dose of 400 mg daily and will be discontinued if there is no change in consciousness according to the GCS standard. In addition, all treatment measures will be conducted according to the national therapeutic protocol for the patients.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: In this group, placebo will be prescribe to the patients which have no therapeutic effect and are similar in color and shape to Medafinil tablets.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Level of consiousnesa. Timepoint: On admission and after 3 days. Method of measurement: Glasgow Coma Scale.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Headache. Timepoint: On admission and after 3 days. Method of measurement: Interview with the patient.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Seizure. Timepoint: On admission and after 3 days. Method of measurement: Observation, examination and recording data.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Biochemical laboratory data. Timepoint: Before intervention and daily in duration of intervention. Method of measurement: Laboratory kit.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Iran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2020-12-26</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Iran university of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Iran University of Medical Sciences, Hemmat Highway Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
