<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20160305026917N2</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2021-05-25</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Birjand University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of jujube and saffron supplement on Covid-19</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Investigating the effect of oral supplementation containing jujube and saffron on recovery and controlling the symptoms of patients with covid-19</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2021-07-21</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>60</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/56417</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Randomized double-blind controlled clinical trial
randomization using random allocation software
According to the randomization, each supplement or placebo sample is assigned a number and the patient will not be informed about taking the drug or placebo (Numbers from 1 to 60), Blinding description: Patients will be notified to participate in the study and obtaining a consent form but they will be blind to the supplements or placebo.
During the study, with the exception of the pharmacist (who has no role in the clinical study and evaluations), the rest of the project partners, including infectious disease specialists, radiologists, nurses, and project analysts, will not know how the drug and placebo are allocated.
Supplement and placebo are also identical in appearance so that they are not recognizable to patients.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Covid-19.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Standard treatment will be performed and a saffron-jujube supplement will be prescribed with it for 30 patients. The duration of the intervention is 2 weeks and the received dose is equal to 15 ml of the supplement three times a day after each meal orally. On the zero-day, during consumption, and on the 7th and 14th days of the intervention, the relevant variables are measured. Intervention 2: Control group: Standard treatment will be performed and placebo will be prescribed with it for 30 patients. The placebo does not contain saffron and jujube. The duration of the intervention is 2 weeks and the received dose is equal to 15 ml of the supplement three times a day after each meal orally. On the zero-day, during consumption, and on the 7th and 14th days of the intervention, the relevant variables are measured.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is There is no more information</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Sayyedeh Fatemeh Askari</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Ghaffari Ave.</address>
        <city>Birjand</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>9717853577</zip>
        <telephone>+98 56 3238 1919</telephone>
        <email>sfaskari98@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Birjand University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Sayyedeh Fatemeh Askari</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Ghaffari Ave.</address>
        <city>Birjand</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>9717853577</zip>
        <telephone>+98 56 3238 1919</telephone>
        <email>sfaskari98@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Birjand University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Clinical or paraclinical confirmation of disease
Absence of underlying disease including diabetes, thyroid disorders, cardiovascular, autoimmune, and hemorrhagic and other lung diseases
No pregnancy and breastfeeding.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>15 years</agemin>
      <agemax>70 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Patients with severe forms of the disease (patients under ventilator, patients with oxygen saturation below 88 mm Hg, and patients admitted to the ICU
The patient's unwillingness to continue participating in the project
Sensitivity to the components of the supplement.</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>U07.1</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Covid-19</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Standard treatment will be performed and a saffron-jujube supplement will be prescribed with it for 30 patients. The duration of the intervention is 2 weeks and the received dose is equal to 15 ml of the supplement three times a day after each meal orally. On the zero-day, during consumption, and on the 7th and 14th days of the intervention, the relevant variables are measured.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Standard treatment will be performed and placebo will be prescribed with it for 30 patients. The placebo does not contain saffron and jujube. The duration of the intervention is 2 weeks and the received dose is equal to 15 ml of the supplement three times a day after each meal orally. On the zero-day, during consumption, and on the 7th and 14th days of the intervention, the relevant variables are measured.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Investigation of radiological changes. Timepoint: 0 (before the intervention), 7th, 14th day after intervention. Method of measurement: Computed tomography scan.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Coughing. Timepoint: 0 (before the start of the intervention) - 14th day after intervention. Method of measurement: Based on Visual Analogue Scale.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Complete blood count indices. Timepoint: 0 (before the intervention), 7th, 14th day after intervention. Method of measurement: Complete blood count test.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Duration of hospitalization. Timepoint: After the patient is discharged. Method of measurement: The number of days of hospitalization.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Body temperature. Timepoint: 0 (before the start of the intervention) - 14th day after intervention. Method of measurement: Thermometer.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Birjand University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2021-05-17</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Birjand University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Ghaffari Ave. Birjand South Khorasan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
