<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20210525051404N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2021-08-10</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Therapeutic effect of saffron extract in patients with chronic schizophrenia</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Therapeutic effect of saffron extract on negative, positive and general symptoms of schizophrenia in comparison with placebo in patients with chronic schizophrenia</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2021-08-23</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>40</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/56908</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: In this study, sampling is available first and then eligible patients will be assigned to two groups by simple random sampling. For this purpose, first a random sequence will be created from the table of random numbers. Then the extracted even numbers will be assigned to the intervention group and the odd numbers will be assigned to the control group. This process will continue to reach the sample size, Blinding description: Blinding is two-way blind so that the participants and the research physician will not be aware of the distribution of saffron and placebo extract capsules, which are similar in color, size, shape and smell to the main drug. To hide the drugs and placebo, they will be placed in a sealed matte envelope numbered in a row. Envelopes will be prepared by a non-research person.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>schizophernia.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Treated with 15 mg capsule of saffron extract twice a day with routine treatments. Intervention 2: Control group: Placebo is prepared in the form of a capsule that is similar to the saffron capsule in terms of shape, weight and color, and two tablets are prescribed daily. In addition, routine treatments are performed.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
At the end of the study, some information including the effect of saffron medicine in the treatment of schizophrenia symptoms, after identifying individuals, will be shared with health enthusiasts.

When:
2 months after data analysis

To whom:
Health researchers

Conditions:
In order to use the results and during the written request

Where to obtain:
Mahdi Haji Rezaei- Email

How to obtain:
The purpose of accessing data - requesting e-mail

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Mahdi Haji Rezaei</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Shahid Beheshti Hospital, Jomhuri Blvd, Kerman, Iran</address>
        <city>kerman</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7618833639</zip>
        <telephone>+98 34 3211 0409</telephone>
        <email>mahdi_hajirezaei@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Nabi Banna Zadeh Mahani</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Shahid Beheshti Hospital, Jomhuri Blvd, Kerman, Iran</address>
        <city>Kerman</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7618833639</zip>
        <telephone>+98 34 3211 0409</telephone>
        <email>n_banazadeh@kmu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Schizophrenia according to the DSM-V-TR criteria
stable symptoms
Age between 18 and 65 years</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>65 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>General medical problems (including coronary artery disease, metabolic syndrome, and neurological diseases)
Drug abuse
Taking antiplatelet drugs
Taking herbal medicines
Sensitivity to saffron</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>F20</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Schizophrenia</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Treated with 15 mg capsule of saffron extract twice a day with routine treatments</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Placebo is prepared in the form of a capsule that is similar to the saffron capsule in terms of shape, weight and color, and two tablets are prescribed daily. In addition, routine treatments are performed.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Negative symptoms of schizophernia. Timepoint: Beginning of research and end of research (fourth week). Method of measurement: Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Positive symptoms of schizophrenia. Timepoint: Beginning of research and end of research (fourth week). Method of measurement: Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>General symptoms of schizophrenia. Timepoint: Beginning of research and end of research (fourth week). Method of measurement: Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Symptoms of anxiety. Timepoint: Beginning of research and end of research (fourth week). Method of measurement: Hamilton Anxiety Scale.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Symptoms of depression. Timepoint: Beginning of research and end of research (fourth week). Method of measurement: Hamilton Depression Scale.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2021-05-23</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Kerman university of medical science</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Shahid beheshti Hospital, Jomhori Blv Kerman Kerman Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
