<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20201104049265N3</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2022-01-30</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Imen Vaccine Alborz</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>A Prospective, Phase III Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Non-inferiority of Dyston® to Dysport® for Chronic Migraine Treatment in Adults</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>A Randomized, Double-blind, Phase III, Parallel, Active-controlled Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Non-inferiority of the Efficacy and Safety of Dyston in Comparison with Dysport for the Treatment of Chronic Migraine in Adults</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2022-01-15</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>92</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/57423</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Random sequencing of patients using random permutation blocks, blocks with the size of 4, for a total of 68 patients (1: 1 ratio) is generated online at sealedenvelope.com. The generated random sequence will be provided at the study site. According to each random code, anonymous codes are labeled on each vial (two intervention groups) and placed in the drug stock at the study site. After ensuring the patient's eligibility and obtaining informed consent, the assigned vial is injected for the patient according to the order specified in the randomization sheet, Blinding description: This study will be performed as a double-blind clinical trial. The appearance of both of the vials is made sure to be the same to maintain blinding of the physician. The patients will also be blinded to the assigned intervention.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Condition 1: Chronic migraine without aura. Condition 2: Chronic migraine with aura.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: 1st Intervention group: Dyston®, 500 IU single-use, sterile vial for reconstitution, up to 500 units administered intramuscularly in the corrugator, procerus, superior frontalis, temporalis, splenius capitis, occipitalis, and the trapezius muscles. Intervention 2: 2nd Intervention group: Dysport®, 500 IU single-use, sterile vial for reconstitution, up to 500 units administered intramuscularly in the corrugator, procerus, superior frontalis, temporalis, splenius capitis, occipitalis, and the trapezius muscles.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is No further information available</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Setayesh Sadeghi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Units 603 and 604, 6th floor, No. 18, Ryan Vanak Bldg, West corner of Sheikh Baha'i Square</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1993873057</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8609 2794</telephone>
        <email>s.sadeghi@artapharmed.com</email>
        <affiliation>Arta zist pharmed</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Maryam Afshani</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Units 603 and 604, 6th floor, No. 18, Ryan Vanak Bldg, West corner of Sheikh Baha'i Square</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1993873057</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8609 2794</telephone>
        <email>m.afshani@artapharmed.com</email>
        <affiliation>Arta zist pharmed</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Men and women of 18 to 65 years
Diagnosis of chronic migraine (≥15 headache days a month for &gt; 6 months)
Headaches must have at least two of the following characteristics: unilateral location, pulsating quality, moderate-severe pain intensity and/or aggravation by or causing avoidance of routine physical activity (e.g. Walking or climbing stairs), nausea and/or vomiting, photophobia and phonophobia
Informed and written consent</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>65 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Previous treatment with botulinum toxin for chronic migraine
Previous treatment with botulinum toxin for cosmetic purposes with an interval of less than three months
Diagnosis of myasthenia gravis, Eaton-Lambert syndrome, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis or any other significant disease that might interfere with neuromuscular function
Subjects not willing to comply with the study visits
Subject is currently participating or has participated in the last 3 months in another clinical study in which the subject has, is, or will be exposed to an investigational or non-investigational drug or device
Confirmed allergy to botulinum toxin-A or any of the product components
Patients diagnosed with major depression
Patients diagnosed with any serious systemic diseases such as renal or hepatic failure, any other neurologic diseases like multiple sclerosis, epilepsy, and any other diseases that in the opinion of the investigator would put the patient at risk
Females of childbearing age with confirmed or suspected pregnancy, those planning on conceiving during the trial duration and women who are breastfeeding</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>G43.7</hc_code>
      <hc_code>G43.1</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Chronic migraine without aura</hc_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Migraine with aura</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>1st Intervention group: Dyston®, 500 IU single-use, sterile vial for reconstitution, up to 500 units administered intramuscularly in the corrugator, procerus, superior frontalis, temporalis, splenius capitis, occipitalis, and the trapezius muscles</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>2nd Intervention group: Dysport®, 500 IU single-use, sterile vial for reconstitution, up to 500 units administered intramuscularly in the corrugator, procerus, superior frontalis, temporalis, splenius capitis, occipitalis, and the trapezius muscles</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>50% responder rate; meaning the proportion of patients with a ≥50% decrease from baseline in the frequency of headache days. Timepoint: baseline (week -4), week 0, week 4, 8, and 12. Method of measurement: Headache diary.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>30% responder rate; meaning the proportion of patients with a ≥30% decrease from baseline in the frequency of headache days. Timepoint: Baseline (week -4), week 0, 4, 8, and 12. Method of measurement: Headache diary.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Reduction of the duration of migraine attacks. Timepoint: Baseline (week -4), week 0, 4, 8, and 12. Method of measurement: Headache diary.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Reduction of the intensity of the migraine attacks. Timepoint: Baseline (week -4), week 0, 4, 8, and 12. Method of measurement: Headache diary.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Reduction of the patient’s PHQ-9 depression score. Timepoint: Baseline (week -4), week 0, 4, 8, and 12. Method of measurement: Headache diary.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Improvement of the patient’s quality of life according to HIT-6. Timepoint: Baseline (week -4), week 0, 4, 8, and 12. Method of measurement: Headache diary.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Reduction of the patient’s disability scores according to MIDAS. Timepoint: Baseline (week -4), week 0, 4, 8, and 12. Method of measurement: Headache diary.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Incidence of any adverse events. Timepoint: Throughout the study period. Method of measurement: Headache diary.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Reduction of acute migraine medication consumption. Timepoint: Baseline (week -4), week 0, 4, 8, and 12. Method of measurement: Headache diary.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Imen Vaccine Alborz</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2022-01-15</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Research Ethics Committees of School of Medicine- Tehran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Central Headquarters of the Ministry of Health, Qods Town, Tehranbetween South Flamek and Zarafshan St., Treatment and Medical Education, Sima-ye-Iran St., Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
