<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20210714051893N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2021-08-22</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Qazvin University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>"Combination therapy  in  recurrence of enuresis"</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Recurrence of primary enuresis after treatment with desmopressin compare with   combination therapy desmopressin and tolterodine in children aged 5-16 years</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2021-09-23</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>124</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/57552</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Patients will be divided into two groups. (By random allocation method with variable blocks that creates six different states (TCCT). TCTC TTCC. CTTC. CTCT. CCTT). Then the order will be selected by random numbers created by the computer). The therapist and the patient do not know about the group allocation. In addition, the Quickcals graphpad program is used for randomization, Blinding description: Double-blind, Patients and the therapist are not aware of the type of allocation. For this purpose, the drugs are divided into packages containing codes 1 or 2. Only the principal investigator is aware of the type of intervention.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Primary monocympetic nocturnal enuresis.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Control group: Patients will be randomly divided into two groups: (CCTT) by random allocation with variable blocks that create six different states. CTCT. CTTC. TTCC TCTC. (TCCT) and then the blocks are selected with random numbers generated by the computer. The therapist and the patient are not aware of the therapeutic allocation.  The first group is given 10 micrograms of Desmopressin nasal spray (one puff) one hour before bedtime  and patients will be visited after the start of monthly treatment.If there is a partial or no response within two weeks of treatment, possible factors for resistance to treatment, such as constipation, bladder disorders, or improper medication, are evaluated. Failure to respond to treatment to one or more overnight wetting for two consecutive weeks during treatment and response to treatment refers to being dry for two consecutive weeks (provided the medication is used continuously). Night in between and then cut off.Re-visit two weeks after treatment and recurrence of enuresis (wetting more than three nights a week) will be checked. It is used as an active ingredient and each puff contains 10 micrograms of desmopressin acetate. The following recommendations will be made to patients in both groups.1. Adequate fluid intake during the day by limiting fluids to two hours before bedtime 2. Do not drink caffeinated beverages in the afternoon and evening 3. Empty the bladder before bedtime. Intervention 2: Intervention group: The second group given 10 microgram of Desmopressin nasal spray (one puff)with Tolterodine tablets (1/2 of tablet)(Sanamad Pharmaceutical Company)  one hour before bedtime. will also be prescribed to the second group of patients.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
The analysis result of all data can be detected and tracked.

When:
6 months after printing the results.

To whom:
All researchers.

Conditions:
To conduct further research in the future.

Where to obtain:
To Research Center of Qazvin University of Medical Sciences.

How to obtain:
Administrative and academic process according to university rules.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Fereshteh Sobhani</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Qods hospital,Qods square</address>
        <city>Qazvin</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>3415914595</zip>
        <telephone>+98 28 3333 4807</telephone>
        <email>fereshteh.sobhani23@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Qazvin University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Fereshteh Sobhani</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Qodshospital,Qods square</address>
        <city>Qazvin</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>3415914595</zip>
        <telephone>+98 28 3333 4807</telephone>
        <email>fereshteh.sobhani23@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Qazvin University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Patients have monosymptomatic primary enuresis.
Patients without any anatomical disorder of kidney in sonography
Patients aged 5 -16 years
Knowledgeably compliance for entry or exit from research</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>5 years</agemin>
      <agemax>16 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Patients with enuresis with symptoms of daily urinary disorders, such as urgent urinary incontinence, frequent urination, or reduced urination frequency per day, urinary retention maneuvers during the day.
Patients with urinary tract infection (positive urine culture), 
fasting blood sugar, 
renal dysfunction (high creatinine), 
Anatomical abnormalities of the kidney on ultrasound, 
patients previously treated for enuresis
patients with incomplete information, and no referrals
if the child does not have enuresis (has gained control of urination) and later has enuresis
secondary enuresis</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>N39.44</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Nacturnal enuresis</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Patients will be randomly divided into two groups: (CCTT) by random allocation with variable blocks that create six different states. CTCT. CTTC. TTCC TCTC. (TCCT) and then the blocks are selected with random numbers generated by the computer. The therapist and the patient are not aware of the therapeutic allocation.  The first group is given 10 micrograms of Desmopressin nasal spray (one puff) one hour before bedtime  and patients will be visited after the start of monthly treatment.If there is a partial or no response within two weeks of treatment, possible factors for resistance to treatment, such as constipation, bladder disorders, or improper medication, are evaluated. Failure to respond to treatment to one or more overnight wetting for two consecutive weeks during treatment and response to treatment refers to being dry for two consecutive weeks (provided the medication is used continuously). Night in between and then cut off.Re-visit two weeks after treatment and recurrence of enuresis (wetting more than three nights a week) will be checked. It is used as an active ingredient and each puff contains 10 micrograms of desmopressin acetate. The following recommendations will be made to patients in both groups.1. Adequate fluid intake during the day by limiting fluids to two hours before bedtime 2. Do not drink caffeinated beverages in the afternoon and evening 3. Empty the bladder before bedtime.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: The second group given 10 microgram of Desmopressin nasal spray (one puff)with Tolterodine tablets (1/2 of tablet)(Sanamad Pharmaceutical Company)  one hour before bedtime. will also be prescribed to the second group of patients.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Nocturnal enuresis. Timepoint: After starting treatment, patients will be visited monthly. If there is a partial or no response up to two weeks after treatment, possible factors of resistance to treatment such as constipation, bladder disorders or not taking the drug properly will be investigated. Failure to respond to treatment refers to one or more night wetting in two consecutive weeks during treatment and response to treatment is defined as dryness in two consecutive weeks.After three months of treatment, the drugs are discontinued overnight for one month. Re-visits are performed two weeks after treatment and recurrence of nocturnal enuresis (more than three nights wetting per week) will be checked. Method of measurement: Response to treatment questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Early enuresis recurrence. Timepoint: En After starting treatment, patients will be visited monthly. If there is a partial or no response up to two weeks after treatment, possible factors of resistance to treatment such as constipation, bladder disorders or not taking the drug properly will be investigated. Failure to respond to treatment refers to one or more night wetting in two consecutive weeks during treatment and response to treatment is defined as dryness in two consecutive weeks.After three months of treatment, the drugs are discontinued overnight for one month. Re-visits are performed two weeks after treatment and recurrence of nocturnal enuresis (more than three nights wetting per week) will be checked. Method of measurement: En Response to treatment questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Qazvin University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2021-06-23</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of Qazvin University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Qods hospital,Qods square Qazvin Qazvin Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
