<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20210830052333N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2021-10-13</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Shahroud University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Comparison of hospitalization time of patients with different treatments of deoulin nebulizer, deoulin nebulizer with inhalation spray and deoulin nebulizer and pulmicort simultaneously in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparison of hospitalization time with deoulin nebulizer, deoulin nebulizer with inhalation spray and deoulin nebulizer and pulmicort simultaneously in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the disease exacerbation stage</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2021-09-23</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>174</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/58438</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Patients were allocated to two intervention groups and  one control groups according to random allocation table that illustrated by a statistician. Randomization was done using permuted block randomization method (Block size was 4) using blocked random allocation syntax in SPSS software. For calculation sample size was 174 and number of blocks was 44. Allocation concealment was done using closed opaque envelope.</study_design>
      <phase>2-3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group 1: For the first intervention group, in addition to routine treatments including oxygen therapy, deoulin nebulization (salbutamol + ipratropium bromide) in a 2.5 ml vial every 20 minutes once to three times with salbutamol and atrovent sprays 8 puffs and repeat both sprays up to three times every 20 minutes with the use of asmyar will be prescribed . Intervention 2: Intervention group 2:  For the second intervention group, in addition to routine treatments including oxygen therapy, deoulin nebulization (salbutamol + ipratropium bromide) in a 2.5 ml vial every 20 minutes once to three times with a half-milligram Pulmicort vial every 20 minutes for three times  will be prescribed . Intervention 3: Control group: For the control group, in addition to routine treatments including oxygen therapy, 2.5 ml deoulin nebulization will be prescribed in the first stage and repeated every 20 minutes up to three times.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is After completing the research and summarizing the results, a decision will be made in consultation with the facilitators and colleagues.</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Parisa Soleymani</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Imam Hossein Hospital, End Imam street, Shahroud, Iran.</address>
        <city>Shahroud</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>3616611151</zip>
        <telephone>+98 23 3234 2000</telephone>
        <email>parisasoleimani1073@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Shahroud University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Maryam Khodayar</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Imam Hossein hospital., End Imam street., Shahroud., Iran</address>
        <city>Shahroud</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>3616611151</zip>
        <telephone>+98 23 3234 2000</telephone>
        <email>khodayar@shmu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Shahroud University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Patients aged 18 to 80 years;
Patients with confirmed diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by spirometric and clinical findings;
Chronic illness for at least the last six months;
Do not take any antibiotics for at least the last month;
Conscious consent to participate in research.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>80 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Loss of consciousness;
Severe restlessness;
Severe respiratory distress with oxygen pressure less than 60 mm Hg and carbon dioxide pressure greater than 45 mm Hg in a venous gas sample;
Severe heart failure;
Pulmonary embolism;
Use of any opium in the past month;
Existence of severe infectious diseases of the respiratory tract for at least one month;
History of any surgery on the respiratory tract.</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>J44.1</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with (acute) exacerbation</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group 1: For the first intervention group, in addition to routine treatments including oxygen therapy, deoulin nebulization (salbutamol + ipratropium bromide) in a 2.5 ml vial every 20 minutes once to three times with salbutamol and atrovent sprays 8 puffs and repeat both sprays up to three times every 20 minutes with the use of asmyar will be prescribed .</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group 2:  For the second intervention group, in addition to routine treatments including oxygen therapy, deoulin nebulization (salbutamol + ipratropium bromide) in a 2.5 ml vial every 20 minutes once to three times with a half-milligram Pulmicort vial every 20 minutes for three times  will be prescribed .</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: For the control group, in addition to routine treatments including oxygen therapy, 2.5 ml deoulin nebulization will be prescribed in the first stage and repeated every 20 minutes up to three times.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The amount of hospitalization hours in the emergency department. Timepoint: Once an hour. Method of measurement: Count the hours of hospitalization.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Measuring the extent of disease severity reduction. Timepoint: Once an hour. Method of measurement: By counting the number of breaths per minute.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Maximum expiratory volume per the first second (FEV1). Timepoint: Once an hour. Method of measurement: Micromedical spirometer.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Measurement of arterial blood oxygen saturation. Timepoint: Once an hour. Method of measurement: Arterial blood oxygen measurement test with ABG device.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Measurement of venous blood carbon dioxide saturation. Timepoint: Once an hour. Method of measurement: Carbon dioxide test with ABG device.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Vice chancellor for research; Shahroud University medical and Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2020-05-12</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Shahroud University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Shahroud University of Medical Sciences; 7 Tir squer, Shahroud Shahroud Semnan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
