<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20121117011491N3</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2021-11-12</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Shiraz University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Evaluation of the effect of new polysaccharide homeostasis powder in controlling bleeding</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The survey of the efficacy of new hemostatic polysaccharide powder to control bleeding in acute traumatic patients</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2021-11-21</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>192</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/58971</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: The stratified randomization method is used in this study. In order to achieve a balance , blocks with size of  4, 6 and 8 are used.
For randomization tools, online sources of random table generation have been used, and the generated tables comply with the following specifications.
Here are the specifications used to create this table.
Block sizes: 4,6,8
Actual list length: 190
Stratification factors: Site (Liver, Abdomen, Skin)
Treatment group: Group A, Group B

 Allocation concealment will be used for concealment and will only be revealed when the patient is assigned to a patient group in the operating room. This is done using sealed envelopes that cannot be read from the outside; the envelope will be opened by the operating room in charge at the moment of surgery and the patient group will be identified. It is impossible to guess the group based on the envelope number since envelopes are randomly numbered, Blinding description: Due to the use of powder and lack of access to similar powders, double-blinding is not possible. Statisticians are unaware of the groups, but surgeons are. It is discussed with all patients that the powder will be used, but they don't know if it has been used. A patient does not notice that the powder was used during anesthesia because the wounds close as well. The analyst will be unaware of the two groups and analyzes will be conducted in two groups without drug specifications.</study_design>
      <phase>2</phase>
      <hc_freetext>bleeding.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Control bleeding in wounds with moderate or mild bleeding by modified and sterile polysaccharide powder, produced by Knowledge-based Healda Company and Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, with one to 5 grams depending on the size of the wound beside all common methods that are used to control bleeding. The powder may be used one to three times. The powder is biocompatible and biodegradable and is used in trauma patients in operating rooms under sterile conditions. Intervention 2: Control group: Trauma patients with mild to moderate bleeding wounds use gauze and pressure as a common method of bleeding control to control their bleeding. No placebo was used for these patients.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>No - There is not a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for not sharing IPD is There is no more information</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Hamid Mohammadi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Unit 10, Golfam Building ,Golha av , Moaali Abad av</address>
        <city>Shiraz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7187757184</zip>
        <telephone>+98 71 3623 1557</telephone>
        <email>mohammadi@sums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Shiraz University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Hamid Mohammadi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Unit 10, Golfam Building, Golha av, Moaali Abad av</address>
        <city>Shiraz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7187757184</zip>
        <telephone>+98 71 3623 1557</telephone>
        <email>mohammadi219@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Shiraz University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Accepting and signing the informed consent of the patients' legal guardian to allow the use of the powder produced in controlled conditions for the patient
Existence of ulcers with mild to moderate bleeding with stable vital sign
Age more than 18 years
Liver and Pelvic damage without peritoneal perforation</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Infectious or contaminated wounds with soil or abdominal contents
Peritoneal perforation
Diabetes
Renal or Liver failure
Past medical history of Hypersensitivity (Hospitalization or hypotension due to drug anaphylaxis)
Past medical history of Autoimmune or Immunodeficiency disease or disorder
Severe Malnutrition
Hereditary coagulation disorder or severe coagulation disorders that prevent patients from the operation
Gall bladder laceration of rupture
uncontrolled shock state</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>R58</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Hemorrhage, not elsewhere classified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Control bleeding in wounds with moderate or mild bleeding by modified and sterile polysaccharide powder, produced by Knowledge-based Healda Company and Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, with one to 5 grams depending on the size of the wound beside all common methods that are used to control bleeding. The powder may be used one to three times. The powder is biocompatible and biodegradable and is used in trauma patients in operating rooms under sterile conditions.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Trauma patients with mild to moderate bleeding wounds use gauze and pressure as a common method of bleeding control to control their bleeding. No placebo was used for these patients.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The rate of successful hemostasis. Timepoint: Record of hemostasis status at 3 and 5 minutes since powder spray time. Method of measurement: Recording the amount of residual bleeding based on the Surface Bleeding Severity Scale at 3 and 5 minutes after powder spraying.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Wound bleeding volume before reaching homeostasis. Timepoint: 5 minutes after STARTING THE WOUND EVALUATION. Method of measurement: The number of sterile gauze  consumed with more than 50% bleeding.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Gross tissue reaction. Timepoint: One to three days after powder application as daily record. Method of measurement: Depending on the severity of the tissue reaction, the wound reaction is graded from one to six. Scoring one means there is no obvious tissue reaction, and scoring six means there is necrosis at the wound site. Data entry forms include this scoring system and the registering user check the appropriate grade.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Shiraz University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2021-09-06</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Research Ethics Committee  School of Medicine - Shiraz University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Setad shiraz Fars Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
