<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20211101052935N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2022-05-13</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Investigating the effect of senna on preparation for colonoscopy</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparison of two bowel preparation regimens for colonoscopy: high-dose polyethylene glycol versus low-dose polyethylene glycol combined with senna</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2021-02-28</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>362</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/59743</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Other, Randomization description: Based on sample size of study, 100 blocks with a size of 4 (such as AABB, ABAB, etc.) in a randomly varied order, will be used for random allocation. Random blocks will be provided by GraphPad software. The blocks will be placed one after the other in sequence, from the first to the 100th of them (equivalent to the first to the 400th patient). For example, if the blocks that will be provided by the software are AABB, BBAA, ABAB, respectively, the order of patients’ bowel preparation regimens will be AABBABABBBAA. The order of the blocks (100 provided blocks, it means arranging 400 bowel preparation regimens for 400 patients) will be reposed to the clinic secretary. Patients who will be candidates for colonoscopy, do not meet the exclusion criteria, and declare their informed consent to enter the study, will receive a preparation regimen based on the provided blocks A or B, respectively, Blinding description: The endoscopist does not know which class of medications had been used by the patient for preparation.
Therefore, he/she reports the patient's preparation in the colonoscopy report, regardless of the preparation regimen.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>colonoscopy preparation.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Control group: In this study, all patients will undergo colonoscopy in the afternoon and we will use a split-dose preparation, i.e., administering half of the colon cleansing agent in the evening (4 pm) before colonoscopy and the remaining in the morning (Five hours before the procedure). Patients in the control group will receive 6 sachets of polyethylene glycol powder (420 g) (Sepidaj Pharmaceutical Company), at 4 pm on the prior day of colonoscopy to 5 hours before the procedure. Intervention 2: Intervention group:  In this study, all patients will undergo colonoscopy in the afternoon and we will use a split-dose preparation, i.e., administering half of the colon cleansing agent in the evening (4 pm) before colonoscopy and the remaining in the morning (Five hours before the procedure). Patients in the intervention group will receive 3 sachets of polyethylene glycol powder (210 g) (Sepidaj Pharmaceutical Company), along with senna solution (120 ml) (Iran Darok Company) in two divided doses of 60 ml. The first dose will be given at 4 pm on the prior day of the colonoscopy and the second dose on the morning of the procedure (five hours before the procedure).</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>No - There is not a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for not sharing IPD is No further information available.</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Mohsen Rajabnia</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases Research Institute, No 1, Ayatollah Taleghani Hospital, Shahid Arabi Ave., Yaman St., Shahid Chamran Highway, Tehran.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1985711151</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2243 2560</telephone>
        <email>dr.rajabnia@outlook.com</email>
        <affiliation>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Amir Sadeghi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases Research Institute, No 1, Ayatollah Taleghani Hospital, Shahid Arabi Ave., Yaman St., Shahid Chamran Highway, Tehran.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1985711151</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 2243 2560</telephone>
        <email>amirsadeghimd@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>People more than 18 year-old.
Giving a written consent.
Indications for colorectal cancer screening, include: average-risk screening, increased-risk screening (patients with one or more first degree relative[s] with colorectal cancer [CRC] or colorectal adenomas, hereditary CRC syndromes), positive fecal occult blood test, documented iron deficiency anemia in men or postmenopausal women.
Lower gastrointestinal symptoms such as unexplained chronic clinically significant diarrhea, or unexplained involuntary weight loss.
Abnormal abdominal imaging such as abnormalities detected on barium enema, abdominal computed tomography and etc.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Hypersensitivity to polyethylene glycol or senna
Taking laxatives within one week prior to colonoscopy
Previous colonic resection surgery
Known or suspected bowel obstruction
Prior history of colonoscopy</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Other</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: In this study, all patients will undergo colonoscopy in the afternoon and we will use a split-dose preparation, i.e., administering half of the colon cleansing agent in the evening (4 pm) before colonoscopy and the remaining in the morning (Five hours before the procedure). Patients in the control group will receive 6 sachets of polyethylene glycol powder (420 g) (Sepidaj Pharmaceutical Company), at 4 pm on the prior day of colonoscopy to 5 hours before the procedure.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group:  In this study, all patients will undergo colonoscopy in the afternoon and we will use a split-dose preparation, i.e., administering half of the colon cleansing agent in the evening (4 pm) before colonoscopy and the remaining in the morning (Five hours before the procedure). Patients in the intervention group will receive 3 sachets of polyethylene glycol powder (210 g) (Sepidaj Pharmaceutical Company), along with senna solution (120 ml) (Iran Darok Company) in two divided doses of 60 ml. The first dose will be given at 4 pm on the prior day of the colonoscopy and the second dose on the morning of the procedure (five hours before the procedure).</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Quality of colon preparation. Timepoint: During colonoscopy (within first 24 hours after use regimens). Method of measurement: Endoscopist report based on BBPS (Boston Bowel Preparation Scale).</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Adverse effects of preparation regimens. Timepoint: While taking the drug until colonoscopy. Method of measurement: patients report.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
      <source_name>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2021-02-24</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Scienc</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases Research Institute, No 1, Ayatollah Taleghani Hospital, Shahid Arabi Ave., Yaman St., Shahid Chamran Highway, Tehran. Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
