<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20211120053119N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2022-01-29</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Iran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Comparison of effects of an aromatase inhibitor with human gonadotropin in clomiphene-resistant polycystic ovary syndrome</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparison of therapeutic effect of aromatase inhibitor with human gonadotropin in patients with clomiphene-resistant polycystic ovary syndrome</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2021-12-06</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>120</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/60131</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Not randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment.</study_design>
      <phase>2</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Polycystic ovary syndrome, infertility.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: in the first step, Patients with induce ovulation were treated with clomiphene (50mg tablet produced by Iran Hormone Company), 100 mg daily from the 5th day of menstruation for 5 days, as well as on the 14th day of the ultrasound cycle. Even by prescribing clomiphene 150 mg for 7 days, patients still have not ovulated. In this study, these patients were considered clomiphene resistant patients and were divided into two equal groups of 60, each of them was placed in one of these two groups. The first group of patients was treated with a combination of clomiphene 100 mg from day 5 to 11 and letrozole 5 mg daily from day 5 to 9 of menstruation. On the 16th day of menstruation, transvaginal ultrasound was performed to check the number and size of follicles. Depending on the patient's condition, if there is at least one follicle above 18 mm, then 1 or 2 ampoules of HCG were prescribed for the final induction of ovulation. Intervention 2: Intervention group: The second group of pateints was treated with a combination of clomiphene 100 mg daily from day 3 to 7 and ampoules of human gonadotropin hormone (ampoule 75 units produced by Karma company) on days 6, 7 and 8 of menstruation. The next doses were adjusted according to the patient's response. On day 18, transvaginal ultrasound was performed to check the size and number of follicles, and patient's condition, if there is at least one follicle above 18 mm, then 1 or 2 ampoules of HCG were prescribed for the final induction of ovulation.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Participants' data such as age, duration of infertility, type of infertility could be shared.

When:
Access starts 6 months after publishing results

To whom:
Researchers in academic and scientific institutions

Conditions:
To find out more about continuing the pregnancy

Where to obtain:
Visit mdadkhah27@yahoo.com

How to obtain:
After sending the request to the applicant and reviewing the records, it will be sent via email about a month later.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Maryam Dadkhah</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Tehran, Hemat Highway next to Milad Tower , 14535</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1449614535</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8670 2220</telephone>
        <email>mdadkhah27@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Iran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Mahnaz Ashrafy</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>No 2.Royan Alley, Keshavarz Blvd</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>8183367898</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8895 5725</telephone>
        <email>ashrafi.m@iums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Iran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Women with more than one year of infertility and clomiphene resistant polycystic ovary syndrome
No significant underlying disease
Has one or two open fallopian tubes
Spouse normal spermogram</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>40 years</agemax>
      <gender>Female</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Age out of range
Hypo or hyperthyroidism
Hyperprolactinemia
Anatomical problems of the uterus and fallopian tubes</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>سندرم تخمد</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>سندرم تخمدان پلی کیستیک</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: in the first step, Patients with induce ovulation were treated with clomiphene (50mg tablet produced by Iran Hormone Company), 100 mg daily from the 5th day of menstruation for 5 days, as well as on the 14th day of the ultrasound cycle. Even by prescribing clomiphene 150 mg for 7 days, patients still have not ovulated. In this study, these patients were considered clomiphene resistant patients and were divided into two equal groups of 60, each of them was placed in one of these two groups. The first group of patients was treated with a combination of clomiphene 100 mg from day 5 to 11 and letrozole 5 mg daily from day 5 to 9 of menstruation. On the 16th day of menstruation, transvaginal ultrasound was performed to check the number and size of follicles. Depending on the patient's condition, if there is at least one follicle above 18 mm, then 1 or 2 ampoules of HCG were prescribed for the final induction of ovulation.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: The second group of pateints was treated with a combination of clomiphene 100 mg daily from day 3 to 7 and ampoules of human gonadotropin hormone (ampoule 75 units produced by Karma company) on days 6, 7 and 8 of menstruation. The next doses were adjusted according to the patient's response. On day 18, transvaginal ultrasound was performed to check the size and number of follicles, and patient's condition, if there is at least one follicle above 18 mm, then 1 or 2 ampoules of HCG were prescribed for the final induction of ovulation.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Number of follicles. Timepoint: On the 16th Day of the menstrual cycle. Method of measurement: Vaginal ultrasound machine.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Pregnancy rate. Timepoint: one month. Method of measurement: blood test.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Endometrial Thickness. Timepoint: On the 16th Day of the menstrual cycle. Method of measurement: Vaginal ultrasound machine.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name>Iran University of Medical Sciences</sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Iran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
      <source_name>Iran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2019-11-05</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of Iran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Tehran, Hemat Highway next to Milad Tower , 14535 Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
