<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20211122053147N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2021-12-23</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Alzahra University</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Exploring the Effectiveness of Hardiness Based Parenting Training Program</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of an Online Hardiness Based Parenting Training Program for Parents of Children aged 10 to 12</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2021-12-25</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>56</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/60298</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Other, Purpose: Education/Guidance, Randomization description: Participants who are eligible to enter the study are randomly divided into experimental or control groups by stratified random sampling (based on parent gender) as parent-child pairs. Sealed Envelope as an online randomization software (https://www.sealedenvelope.com) will be used to generate random sequences. By using this software and by entering information such as the number of groups, block sizes and Stratification factors, we achieve a random sequence and then Sealed envelopes are used to allocate subjects based on gender into experimantal and control groups.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Hardiness based parenting.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: The hardiness based parenting training program has been developed by the researchers of the present study and covers eight online sessions. It aims to introduce parenting strategies and behaviors which can encourage hardiness attitudes in chidren. Each session contains a set of objectives, activities and home practices. Three Parenting behavioral strategies including responsive interaction, empowering participation and learning- orientes support cover the main focus of the mudules. Intervention 2: Control group: Control Group (Waiting List) in this research are selected based on inclusion criteria. They will not receive any intervention during the research. Simultaneously with the evaluations of the pre-test, post-test and follow-up stages in the intervention groups, the waiting list are also evaluated.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
The data will be presented in the statistical analysis section of the article.

When:
Simultaneously with the publication of research results

To whom:
All individuals who are interested in reading the report of the results of this research.

Conditions:
Researchers who want to use data for research goals.

Where to obtain:
Fariba Soheili
Alzahra University, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Department of Counseling
gmail: fariba.soheili20@gmail.com

How to obtain:
- The applicant is required to send an email explaining the purpose of their research.
- We review the application in the our study group and  will send a response (maximum one week from the time of receiving the email)

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Fariba Soheili</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>North Sheikh Bahaee St., Deh-e Vanak, Alzahra University, Faculty of Educational Sciences and psychology, Department of Counseling, Tehran, I. R. of Iran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1993893973</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8569 2312</telephone>
        <email>fariba.soheili20@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Alzahra University</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Fariba Soheili</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>North Sheikh Bahaee St., Deh-e Vanak, Alzahra University, Faculty of Educational Sciences and psychology, Department of Counseling, Tehran, I. R. of Iran</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1993893973</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8569 2312</telephone>
        <email>fariba.soheili20@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Alzahra University</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Having at least one child between 10 to 12 years of age
Ability to read and write at least at elementary level
access to computer or smart phone and internet
Low level of hardiness in children</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>10 years</agemin>
      <agemax>12 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Having a history of mental disorders of parent or their children during the past year
Taking part in another parenting program</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Behavior</i_code>
      <i_code>Behavior</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: The hardiness based parenting training program has been developed by the researchers of the present study and covers eight online sessions. It aims to introduce parenting strategies and behaviors which can encourage hardiness attitudes in chidren. Each session contains a set of objectives, activities and home practices. Three Parenting behavioral strategies including responsive interaction, empowering participation and learning- orientes support cover the main focus of the mudules.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Control Group (Waiting List) in this research are selected based on inclusion criteria. They will not receive any intervention during the research. Simultaneously with the evaluations of the pre-test, post-test and follow-up stages in the intervention groups, the waiting list are also evaluated.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Perceived Stress. Timepoint: pre-intervention, post-intervention and 6 weeks after the intervention. Method of measurement: The Perceived Stress Scale for Children.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Parent-child relationship. Timepoint: pre-intervention, post-intervention and 6 weeks after the intervention. Method of measurement: Parent-child relationship subscale of Parenting and family adjustment scale.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Hardiness based parenting behaviors. Timepoint: pre-intervention, post-intervention and 6 weeks after the intervention. Method of measurement: پرسشنامه رفتارهای والدگری مبتنی بر سرسختی.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Children's hardiness attitudes. Timepoint: pre-intervention, post-intervention and 6 weeks after the intervention. Method of measurement: Children's hardiness scale.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Feasibility. Timepoint: pre-intervention and Through study completion up to 6 weeks after completion of intervention. Method of measurement: The number of participants referred, approached, and enrolled in the study,  The number of intervention sessions completed by participants and Time to loss of follow-up and perceived reason for discontinuation.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Acceptability. Timepoint: Post-intervention. Method of measurement: Open-ended feedback of intervention sessions.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Alzahra University</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2021-07-07</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Research Ethics Committe of Alzahra University</contact_name>
        <contact_address>North Sheikh Bahaee St., Deh-e Vanak, Alzahra University, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Department of Counseling Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
