<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20190913044760N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2022-08-31</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of a welcome nurse on the rate of Left-Without-Being-Seen Patients of emergency department before the emergency physician visit</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The effect of presence of a welcome nurse on the rate of Left-Without-Being-Seen Patients of emergency department before the emergency physician visit</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2022-04-04</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>60</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/60530</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Health service research, Randomization description: In this study, sampling is done in two steps, first by lottery random sampling method, from the emergency department of public hospitals of Lorestan. two hospitals University of Medical Sciences in Khorramabad city. Respectively, as a control group, And the experimental group will be selected. In the next step, patients who leave the emergency department before the emergency physician visit to these two hospitals will enter the study with the inclusion criteria by the available sampling method.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Effect of presence of a welcome nurse.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Control group: In the hospital designated as the control, patients and their companions are asked to complete the study tools after obtaining informed consent. The above process will continue until the specified sample size is reached. Intervention 2: Intervention group: In the hospital designated for the intervention, the researcher and his team of colleagues are stationed at the entrance of the emergency department based on the planning done and introduce themselves to the clients of the emergency department in the hospital where the intervention took place, as a welcoming nurse and receive them for medical services. Help. If after triage, for various reasons, the patient intends to leave the emergency department before the doctor's visit and personal consent, the researcher acts as a welcoming nurse and tries to help solve the problem or explain the steps. Which should be done to dissuade the patient and his patient from leaving the hospital. If the patient and his companions want to leave the ward before visiting the specialist, after obtaining informed consent, people with inclusion criteria will be asked to complete the study tools.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
All unidentifiable data can be provided if required

When:
Access period starts 6 months after the results are published

To whom:
All researchers working in scientific institutes and universities who send requests

Conditions:
The data can be used in accordance with copyright law and for further research in this field

Where to obtain:
Send email to Mr. Mohammad Hajipour at mohammadhajipour8131@yahoo.com

How to obtain:
After reviewing the application and the applicant's conditions, if approved, the data will be sent within a month.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Mohammad, Hajipour</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Naser khosro street</address>
        <city>Khorramabad</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>6816967945</zip>
        <telephone>+98 66 3320 0104</telephone>
        <email>mohammadhajipour8131@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Zahra Abasi Dolatabadi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Mirkhani Blvd</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1419733171</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 6105 4329</telephone>
        <email>zahra_abasi2000@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Age between 18 and 60 years
Leave the hospital after triage and before the emergency physician visit
Leave the emergency department with self discharge</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>60 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Not having a diagnosed psycho-cognitive disorder based on the patient's self-expression</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Behavior</i_code>
      <i_code>Behavior</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: In the hospital designated as the control, patients and their companions are asked to complete the study tools after obtaining informed consent. The above process will continue until the specified sample size is reached.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: In the hospital designated for the intervention, the researcher and his team of colleagues are stationed at the entrance of the emergency department based on the planning done and introduce themselves to the clients of the emergency department in the hospital where the intervention took place, as a welcoming nurse and receive them for medical services. Help. If after triage, for various reasons, the patient intends to leave the emergency department before the doctor's visit and personal consent, the researcher acts as a welcoming nurse and tries to help solve the problem or explain the steps. Which should be done to dissuade the patient and his patient from leaving the hospital. If the patient and his companions want to leave the ward before visiting the specialist, after obtaining informed consent, people with inclusion criteria will be asked to complete the study tools.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Index of discharge from the hospital, Left-Without-Being-Seen patients at emergency department. Timepoint: before and after the intervention. Method of measurement: The fish card related to personal satisfaction in the emergency department, which includes questions such as the shift to visit the hospital, the length of stay in the hospital, the amount of personal satisfaction in three shifts, the shift leaving the hospital, the reason for personal satisfaction, etc.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Level of satisfaction. Timepoint: Before and after the intervention. Method of measurement: A 20-question short scale questionnaire of satisfaction with emergency department services, which includes questions about patients' satisfaction of the emergency department.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2022-02-09</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Research Ethics Committee of the School of Nursing and Midwifery and the School of Rehabilitation of</contact_name>
        <contact_address>(Eastern Nusrat), Dr. Mirkhani St, Tohid Square. Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
