<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20190724044322N2</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2022-04-18</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of myo-inositol supplementation on NAFLD</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The effect of myo-inositol supplementation and placebo on the expression level of SIRT-1 pathway genes (SIRT-1, eNOS, NF-kB, LDLR, LOX-1, LXRα, ABCA1 and PCSK9) involved in atherosclerosis  in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2022-05-10</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>44</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/60550</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Other design features: Patients in both placebo and supplement groups will receive nutritional recommendations, Randomization description: A research assistant not otherwise involved in the study,
will be randomly allocated 44 patients into one of the two
experimental groups (1:1), using the Random allocation
software (RAS) and randomized block for age, gender and BMI, Blinding description: The person in charge of packaging myo-inositol and placebo supplements without knowing the content will determine the type of supplement or placebo that has no role in the implementation and analysis of the study data. None of the researchers or patients will be aware of the type of combination each person is receiving.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>non-alcoholic fatty liver.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Patients in this group will receive oral myo-inositol (a water soluble six carbon alcoholic sugar) supplement and nutritional recommendation (at the beginning and during the study) for 8 weeks. The supplement is: Sachet contains 2 grams of myo-inositol powder dissolved in a glass of water and consumed twice a day 30 minutes before lunch and dinner.Individuals are also asked to return unused sachets at the end of each two weeks to determine compliance and measure weight. Intervention 2: Control group: Patients in this group will receive placebo and nutritional recommendations for 8 weeks. The placebo is: A sachet containing 2 grams of maltodextrin powder which will be dissolved in a glass of water and consumed twice a day 30 minutes before lunch and dinner.Individuals are also asked to return unused sachets at the end of each two weeks to determine compliance and measure weight.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Data collected for the primary outcomes will be shared

When:
Access starting 12 months after publication

To whom:
The data will only be available for people working in academic institutions.

Conditions:
The data of the present study will only be accessible by other researchers , for conducting meta-analysis

Where to obtain:
neda roshanravan
neda.roshanravan10@gmail.com
+98 914 371 0080

How to obtain:
The applicant should provide a brief description of the aims and methods of his Meta-analysis . His request will be assessed and , if agreed, the data will be emailed to the applicant. All these procedures will take no longer than 15 days

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Neda Roshanravan</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Shahid Madani Heart Hospital; in front of the University Research and Development Complex; Daneshgah street</address>
        <city>Tabriz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>5166615573</zip>
        <telephone>+98 41 3337 3958</telephone>
        <email>neda.roshanravan10@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Neda Roshanravan</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Shahid Madani Heart Hospital; Daneshgah street; in front of University Research and Development Complex; Tabriz; Iran</address>
        <city>Tabriz</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>5166615573</zip>
        <telephone>+98 41 3335 7767</telephone>
        <email>neda.roshanravan10@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Age 18-55 years
Body mass index in the range of 30-40 Kg / m2
Willingness to cooperate
Hepatic steatosis based on Grade 1 and 2 NAFLD disease</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>55 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Athlete, pregnancy, lactation and menopause in women
Infertility treatment, taking oral contraceptive pills
Smoking and alcohol use
Adherence to a special diet 3 months before the study
Use of chemical or herbal medicines for weight loss and use of hepatotoxic drugs such as phenytoin, amoxifine , lithium and  insulin sensitizer medications, antibiotics or any kind of supplements that may affect liver enzymes
History of weight loss surgery over the last year or rigid weight loss diets three months before the trial
Use of NSAIDs or any any multivitamin or supplements for 3 months before or during the study
those with cardiovascular disease, hepatic, renal, intestinal, thyroid and parathyroid dysfunction, billiary disease, known autoimmune diseases, PCOs, cancers and conditions
use of any antihypertensive drugs and lipid-lowering drugs (statins) and medications related to cardiovascular patients
Candidate or history of Liver transplant
Intention for pregnancy</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>K76.0</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Fatty (change of) liver, not elsewhere classified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Patients in this group will receive oral myo-inositol (a water soluble six carbon alcoholic sugar) supplement and nutritional recommendation (at the beginning and during the study) for 8 weeks. The supplement is: Sachet contains 2 grams of myo-inositol powder dissolved in a glass of water and consumed twice a day 30 minutes before lunch and dinner.Individuals are also asked to return unused sachets at the end of each two weeks to determine compliance and measure weight.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Patients in this group will receive placebo and nutritional recommendations for 8 weeks. The placebo is: A sachet containing 2 grams of maltodextrin powder which will be dissolved in a glass of water and consumed twice a day 30 minutes before lunch and dinner.Individuals are also asked to return unused sachets at the end of each two weeks to determine compliance and measure weight.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Sirtuin-1 (SIRT-1) gene expression. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-kB) gene expression. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) gene expression. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) gene expression. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Lectin-type oxidized LDL receptor 1 (LOX-1) gene expression. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Liver X receptor alpha (LXR-alpha) gene expression. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>ATP Binding Cassette Subfamily A Member 1(ABCA1) gene expression. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 (PCSK9) gene expression. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Weight. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: using Seca scale.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Body mass index (BMI). Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: According to the formula.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Fatty liver grade. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Ultrasonigraphy.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Total cholesterol. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Enzymatic-colorimetric method using spectrophotometer.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Triglyceride. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: enzymatic-colorimetric method using spectrophotometer.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>HDL-C. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Enzymatic-colorimetric method using spectrophotometer.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>LDL-C. Timepoint: Baseline and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: According to the formula.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2022-02-02</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethic Committee of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Golgasht St., Attar Neishaboori Ave., Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, School of Nutrition &amp; Food Sciences tabriz East Azarbaijan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
