<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20090810002324N19</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2022-05-10</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Iran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of two-different time methods of kangaroo care on anxiety, depression, and general health in mothers of premature infants.</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparison of two-different time methods of kangaroo care on anxiety, depression, and general health in mothers of premature infants discharged from the neonatal intensive care unit.</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2022-05-19</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>165</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/61164</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Supportive, Randomization description: For one of the two interventions and the control group, will be assigned one of the codes A, B, and C. The allocation of the neonates to each group was randomly assigned by using six-block size. Participants will be placed in one of the two interventions or the control group based on the codes in one of the specified block. For concealment, each block will be placed in an opaque envelope. Each envelope will be randomly selected by a research assistant, Blinding description: Researcher will not be aware about the allocation of groups, also all questionnaires will be gathered by the research assistant who will be unaware of projects aims.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>The mean score of anxiety, depression and general health.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: The scheduled kangaroo care group. This care will be performed daily in three shifts: in the morning, afternoon, and evening, each time for 30 minutes. Mothers will be taught how to implement kangaroo care. The baby will be placed in a special kangaroo care cover, vertically between the mother's breasts. Skin-to-skin contact will be made, so the mother's chest will be contacted with the front of the baby's body, and turning the baby's head to the sideways. To maintain a body proper temperature may be used for baby a hat, socks or diaper. Intervention 2: Intervention group: The not scheduled kangaroo care group. This care will be performed at any time and according to the mother's desire. It will take at least 30 minutes for each skin-to-skin contact between the mother and baby. Mothers will be taught how to implement kangaroo care. The baby will be placed in a special kangaroo care cover, vertically between the mother's breasts. Skin-to-skin contact will be made, so the mother's chest will be contacted with the front of the baby's body, and turning the baby's head to the sideways. To maintain a body proper temperature may be used for baby a hat, socks or diaper. Intervention 3: Control group: Kangaroo care cover will not be used in this group.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is Decisions will be made in the future.</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Maryam Keshavarz</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>School of Nursing &amp; Midwifery, Rashid Yasemi st., Valiasr St.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1996713883</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 4365 1813</telephone>
        <email>keshavarz.m@iums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Iran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Maryam Keshavarz</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>School of Nursing &amp; Midwifery, Rashid Yasemi st., Valiasr St.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1996713883</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 4365 1813</telephone>
        <email>keshavarz.m@iums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Iran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Iranian primiparous women, age 18-35 year.
Wanted and single pregnancy.
Gestational age of 32-37 Weeks for neonate.
Apgar scores equal or greater than 7 In the 5th minute of neonate birth.</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>35 years</agemax>
      <gender>Female</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Psychological disorders ( according to personal reporting ).
Chronic disease of mother ( Diabetes / multiple sclerosis / Cardio - vascular disease ).
Maternal addiction to cigarettes, alcohol and psychotropic substances ( according to personal reporting ).
History of recurrent miscarriage, infertility or infertility treatment.
Stressful experiences such as divorce or death of family members in past three months.
Congenital anomalies of infants.</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
      <i_code>N/A</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: The scheduled kangaroo care group. This care will be performed daily in three shifts: in the morning, afternoon, and evening, each time for 30 minutes. Mothers will be taught how to implement kangaroo care. The baby will be placed in a special kangaroo care cover, vertically between the mother's breasts. Skin-to-skin contact will be made, so the mother's chest will be contacted with the front of the baby's body, and turning the baby's head to the sideways. To maintain a body proper temperature may be used for baby a hat, socks or diaper.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: The not scheduled kangaroo care group. This care will be performed at any time and according to the mother's desire. It will take at least 30 minutes for each skin-to-skin contact between the mother and baby. Mothers will be taught how to implement kangaroo care. The baby will be placed in a special kangaroo care cover, vertically between the mother's breasts. Skin-to-skin contact will be made, so the mother's chest will be contacted with the front of the baby's body, and turning the baby's head to the sideways. To maintain a body proper temperature may be used for baby a hat, socks or diaper.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Kangaroo care cover will not be used in this group.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The mean score of mother's anxiety. Timepoint: Before the intervention and  after 1 month intervention. Method of measurement: The  anxiety of  Beck questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The mean score of mother's depression. Timepoint: Before the intervention and  after 1 month intervention. Method of measurement: Postpartum Depression of Edinburgh Questionnaire.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>General Health. Timepoint: Before the intervention and  after 1 month intervention. Method of measurement: General Health Questionnaire (GHQ).</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Depressed mood. Timepoint: Before the intervention and then after 1 month intervention. Method of measurement: Depressed mood in the Profile of Mood States Questionnaire (POMS) (McNair).</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Iran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2022-01-25</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Iran University of Medical sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>School of Nursing &amp; Midwifery, Rashid Yasemi st., Valiasr St. Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
