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IRCT20100913004736N25 IRCT 2022-03-04 Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences The effect of music on the level of anxiety of patients undergoing surgery The effect of traditional music with and without words on the level of anxiety of patients undergoing general surgery 2022-05-05 anticipated 102 Complete https://irct.ir/trial/61293 interventional Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Prevention, Randomization description: Eligible patients will be enrolled in the study using the convenience method and will be assigned to one of the groups of non-verbal traditional music, traditional verbal music, and control by random blocking method. Each block contains numbers from one to six. Each patient is assigned a number from one to six. Each group is assigned a letter (A to the non-verbal traditional music group, B to the traditional verbal music group, and C to the control group). A sequence is created for a sample size of 102 people. For the random allocation concealment process, 17 opaque envelopes and 102 cards will be prepared. Inside each envelope, six cards are placed in order. The number of blocks is written on each envelope. Patients are assigned to one of the study groups based on these letters. Random blocks will be generated by the statistics consultant. The process of randomly assigning patients to study groups will be performed by the researcher. N/A Condition 1: Anxiety. Condition 2: Pain. Intervention 1: Intervention group 1: In this group, traditional music without words will be played for 15 minutes. For this purpose, the music of "Bidad" by Parviz Meshkatian is played through headphones. Intervention 2: Second intervention group: In this group, traditional music with words will be played for 15 minutes. For this purpose, the song "Ei Namat" by Alireza Eftekhari is played through headphones. Intervention 3: Control group: In this group, headphones connected to a muted player will be used for 15 minutes. Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is There is no more information
public Alireza Khatony
Nurse Blvd., Imam Reza Hospital
Kermanshah Iran (Islamic Republic of) 6714634698 +98 83 3827 9394 Akhatony@kums.ac.ir Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences scientific Alireza Khatony
Nurse Blvd., Imam Reza Hospital
Kermanshah Iran (Islamic Republic of) 6714634698 +98 83 3827 9394 Akhatony@kums.ac.ir Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iran (Islamic Republic of) General surgery candidate Having pain and anxiety Willingness to participate in the study A healthy sense of hearing Interest in traditional music 18 years no limit Both Drug addiction History of mental illness Having thyroid diseases Use of psychotropic drugs (anti-anxiety and anti-depressant drugs) from one week before the study F06.4 F45.4 Anxiety disorder due to known physiological condition Pain disorders related to psychological factors Prevention Prevention Prevention Intervention group 1: In this group, traditional music without words will be played for 15 minutes. For this purpose, the music of "Bidad" by Parviz Meshkatian is played through headphones. Second intervention group: In this group, traditional music with words will be played for 15 minutes. For this purpose, the song "Ei Namat" by Alireza Eftekhari is played through headphones. Control group: In this group, headphones connected to a muted player will be used for 15 minutes. Anxiety score in Spielberger questionnaire. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and immediately after the intervention. Method of measurement: Spielberger Anxiety Questionnaire. Pain score according to Visual Analoge Scale. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study (before the intervention) and immediately after the intervention. Method of measurement: Visual Analoge Scale. Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences Approved 2022-02-08 Ethics Committee of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences Shahid Beheshti Blvd., Kermanshah Kermanshah Iran (Islamic Republic of)