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IRCT20220103053610N1 IRCT 2022-04-12 Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Evaluation of the effect of counseling on breast self-examination The effect of group counseling based on Protection Motivation Theory on breast Self-examination on women referring to Health centers Mashhad. 2022-04-09 anticipated 66 Complete https://irct.ir/trial/61546 interventional Randomization: Not randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Screening. N/A Breast Self Examination. Intervention 1: Intervention group:There are groups that receive counseling based on the constructs of Rati's protection motivation theory in 4 sessions of 60 minutes. Participants included a questionnaire containing demographic characteristics (age, etc.), midwifery information (pregnancy history, etc.) and a questionnaire on participation in breast cancer prevention behaviors based on protection motivation theory.Includes: Perceived allergy questions such as: Because I eat canned and prepared foods, I am more likely to get breast cancer, Severely perceived questions such as: If my breast is surgically removed for cancerI lose my femininity, the reward structure of questions like: I do not seek to diagnose and treat breast cancer because I lose my beauty. The self-efficacy of questions like if I get breast cancer I can do nothing to control it and I have to wait for death.Efficiency structure of answering questions such as: If a lump in my breast is diagnosed as soon as possible with a doctor's examination or mammogram, I will be treated sooner. Structures of fear such asIf I get breast cancer, it 's hard for me to imagine not having a breast and what is the motivation to protect your decision to have a breast self - test?Breast anatomy Receives age-related changes in women and breasts, types of breast cancer, risks, types of diagnostic methods and how to perform them, best times To perform diagnostic tests, they receive the importance of self-examination, how to do it by lecturing method, educational Motivational video, using group discussion mock-up. Intervention 2: Control group:Receive routine care from the health center. No - There is not a plan to make this available Justification or reason for not sharing IPD is There is no more information
public Monireh zahabi
units 475, Fajr Complex 4, shariati, Imam Ali Highway, Mashhad
Mashhad Iran (Islamic Republic of) 9137913199 +98 51 3525 3427 ZAHABIM961@MUMS.AC.IR Mashhad University of Medical Sciences scientific Monireh zahabi
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Sina St, Crossroads Doctor, Street univercity
Mashhad Iran (Islamic Republic of) 9137913199 +98 51 3525 3427 zahabim961@mums.ac.ir Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Iran (Islamic Republic of) Have you signed the written consent form? Are you Iranian and a resident of Mashhad? Are you between 18 and 69 years old? Have you ever had first-degree relatives like a mother, sister, daughter with a history of breast cancer? Do you have a history of medical illness? Do you have a history of mental illness? Are your studies in medical and paramedical majors? Have you ever been trained in breast cancer or breast disease? Have you had a mammogram in the last 9 months? Do you have a contact number (landline or mobile phone)? 18 years 69 years Female Has the participant withdrawn from participating in the research? Has not attended more than one counseling session? Has a lump in the breast been detected during the study? Behavior Placebo Intervention group:There are groups that receive counseling based on the constructs of Rati's protection motivation theory in 4 sessions of 60 minutes. Participants included a questionnaire containing demographic characteristics (age, etc.), midwifery information (pregnancy history, etc.) and a questionnaire on participation in breast cancer prevention behaviors based on protection motivation theory.Includes: Perceived allergy questions such as: Because I eat canned and prepared foods, I am more likely to get breast cancer, Severely perceived questions such as: If my breast is surgically removed for cancerI lose my femininity, the reward structure of questions like: I do not seek to diagnose and treat breast cancer because I lose my beauty. The self-efficacy of questions like if I get breast cancer I can do nothing to control it and I have to wait for death.Efficiency structure of answering questions such as: If a lump in my breast is diagnosed as soon as possible with a doctor's examination or mammogram, I will be treated sooner. Structures of fear such asIf I get breast cancer, it 's hard for me to imagine not having a breast and what is the motivation to protect your decision to have a breast self - test?Breast anatomy Receives age-related changes in women and breasts, types of breast cancer, risks, types of diagnostic methods and how to perform them, best times To perform diagnostic tests, they receive the importance of self-examination, how to do it by lecturing method, educational Motivational video, using group discussion mock-up. Control group:Receive routine care from the health center. Group counseling based on Protection Motivation Theory. Timepoint: The beginning of the study and two months later. Method of measurement: Questionnaire on women's participation in preventive behaviors against breast cancer based on protection motivation theory. Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Approved 2021-03-17 Ethics committee of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences School of Nursing and Midwifery, Sina St, Crossroads Doctor, Street university, Mashhad Mashhad, Mashhad Razavi Khorasan Iran (Islamic Republic of)