<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20220508054774N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2022-05-25</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Birjand University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of low-level laser on complications after crown lengthening surgery in premolars</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The effect of low-level laser on complications after crown lengthening surgery in premolars</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2020-11-04</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>12</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/63368</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Supportive, Randomization description: Simple randomization with sealed envelope method. Numbers (from 1 to 12) were written for the expected number of patients and placed in a sealed envelope. After drawing, in the first half of the numbers that came out, the intervention area was considered on the right side and in the other half, on the left. Then, based on the time of admission of patients to the study, each patient was assigned a number Sequentially, Blinding description: In this study, participants and the examiner were considered blind. The paper containing the number assigned to each patient and the position of the intervention recipient side were handed directly to the laser irradiator in sealed envelopes without the examiner's notice. The laser device used in this study did not produce any signals that alerted the patient to irradiation or no irradiation.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Crown lengthening surgery of premolars.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: In this Split-Mouth study, the intervention was low-level laser irradiation. After crown lengthening surgery in each patient, on the intervention side laser was irradiated. The AlGaAS 808nm diode laser was applied to the surgical area in parallel paths from coronal to apical with a power of 0.25 watts, an energy density of 4 joules per square centimeter using continuous irradiation settings. Intervention 2: Control group: In each patient, after crown lengthening surgery, on the control side laser device was placed in the mouth to resemble the irradiation for the patient, but in fact the device was turned off and no irradiation was performed. (Placebo).</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
Information about the main result and patient dental documents can be shared. Informed consent form, clinical study results, study protocol and codes used in the study are fully available.

When:
Access period starts 6 months after the results are published

To whom:
Academic researchers

Conditions:
Changes in primary outcomes cannot be cited in other studies because they are time-dependent. The final results of the study provide a suggestion for more detailed studies with greater scope and longer follow-up.

Where to obtain:
Dr. Marzieh Mohammadi Moghaddam: mohamadi_moghadam@yahoo.com
Sajjad Abedzade: g.abedzade@gmail.com

How to obtain:
Sending an email, containing the name of the researcher, the title of the study or the reason for interest, and documents related to the academic researcher, if we see the email, the documents will be sent up to you one month later.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Sajjad Abedzade</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>No. 36, Razavi 6 st., Razavi Blvd., Rezashahr</address>
        <city>Mashhad</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>9177757414</zip>
        <telephone>+98 51 3876 9719</telephone>
        <email>g.abedzade@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Birjand University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Sajjad Abedzade</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>No. 36, Razavi 6 st., Razavi Blvd., Rezashahr</address>
        <city>Mashhad</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>9177757414</zip>
        <telephone>+98 51 3876 9719</telephone>
        <email>g.abedzade@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Birjand University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>The need for crown lengthening surgery on at least two premolars without gingivitis on both sides of the jaw
Informed consent</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>60 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Suffering from systemic diseases affecting wound healing
Smoking
Long-term use of corticosteroids and antibiotics
Pregnancy and lactation
Lack of informed consent</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Devices</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: In this Split-Mouth study, the intervention was low-level laser irradiation. After crown lengthening surgery in each patient, on the intervention side laser was irradiated. The AlGaAS 808nm diode laser was applied to the surgical area in parallel paths from coronal to apical with a power of 0.25 watts, an energy density of 4 joules per square centimeter using continuous irradiation settings.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: In each patient, after crown lengthening surgery, on the control side laser device was placed in the mouth to resemble the irradiation for the patient, but in fact the device was turned off and no irradiation was performed. (Placebo)</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The amount of tissue edema. Timepoint: One, three and seven days post-surgery. Method of measurement: Clinical examination checklist.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Tissue color. Timepoint: One, three and seven days post-surgery. Method of measurement: Clinical examination checklist.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Pain intensity. Timepoint: 24, 48 and 72 hours post-surgery. Method of measurement: Visual analogue scale.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Birjand University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2020-10-12</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Birjand University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Ghafari Ave. Birjand South Khorasan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
