<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20160307026950N44</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2022-09-08</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Investigating the effect of the combination of Fentanyl-Magnesium sulfate and Fentanyl-Midazolam on hemodynamic status and sedation rate</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Comparison of the effect of Fentanyl-Magnesium sulfate and Fentanyl-Midazolam combination administration on hemodynamic status and sedation rate of patients undergoing mechanical ventilation in Intensive Care Unit (ICU)</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2022-09-23</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>40</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/65128</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Triple blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Diagnostic, Randomization description: Randomization will be done by the simple method in which each patient will be assigned a code using a random number table (Random allocation software) and Patients fall into one of two groups depending on whether these codes are even or odd. This continues until the number of patients in both groups reaches the required number, Blinding description: This is a Triple-blind clinical trial; In this way, the researcher who records the patient's symptoms is different from the nurse who injects the drug and does not know the type of drug and is blind. The analysts who analyze the data collected during the study also know the type of intervention. It does not exist in any group and is blind. Even though the patient's guardians are included in the study, they do not know the type of intervention and are blind.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Mechanical ventilation in the ICU.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group A: In this group, patients are examined in terms of disease severity and hemodynamic status upon entering the ICU, and their vital signs are recorded. Then 1.5 µg/kg initial dose of Fentanyl manufactured by Caspian Company and 0.3 mg/kg initial dose of Midazolam manufactured by Aburihan Company will be received as a bolus, and then they will receive the same amount of Fentanyl and Midazolam as an infusion every hour. The condition and symptoms of the patient are checked and recorded for up to 24 hours. Intervention 2: Intervention group B: In this group, patients are examined for the severity of the disease and hemodynamic status upon entering the ICU, and their vital signs are recorded. Then they receive an initial dose of 1.5 µg/kg of Fentanyl as a bolus and continue every hour. They receive 1.5 µg/kg of Fentanyl and 2 g of Magnesium Sulfate as intravenous infusion for 6 hours. The condition and symptoms of the patient are checked and recorded up to 24 hours.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Undecided - It is not yet known if there will be a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for indecision in sharing IPD is There is no more information</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Sahar Meraatian</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Hezar Jarib</address>
        <city>Isfahan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>8146713543</zip>
        <telephone>+98 31 3620 2020</telephone>
        <email>shr.mrttin@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Behzad Nazem roaya</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Hezar Jarib</address>
        <city>Isfahan</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>8146713543</zip>
        <telephone>+98 31 3620 2020</telephone>
        <email>behzad_nazem@med.mui.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Age 18 to 75 years
Bedridden in ICU
Requires mechanical ventilation for at least 12 hours
Consent to participate in the study</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>75 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Central nervous system disorders
Weight more than 120 kg
Use of neuromuscular blockers
General or regional anesthesia
allergy to the drugs used
Tracheostomy patients
pregnant and breastfeeding women</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code></hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword></hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Diagnosis</i_code>
      <i_code>Diagnosis</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group A: In this group, patients are examined in terms of disease severity and hemodynamic status upon entering the ICU, and their vital signs are recorded. Then 1.5 µg/kg initial dose of Fentanyl manufactured by Caspian Company and 0.3 mg/kg initial dose of Midazolam manufactured by Aburihan Company will be received as a bolus, and then they will receive the same amount of Fentanyl and Midazolam as an infusion every hour. The condition and symptoms of the patient are checked and recorded for up to 24 hours.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group B: In this group, patients are examined for the severity of the disease and hemodynamic status upon entering the ICU, and their vital signs are recorded. Then they receive an initial dose of 1.5 µg/kg of Fentanyl as a bolus and continue every hour. They receive 1.5 µg/kg of Fentanyl and 2 g of Magnesium Sulfate as intravenous infusion for 6 hours. The condition and symptoms of the patient are checked and recorded up to 24 hours.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>The amount of sedation. Timepoint: Every hour to 24 hours. Method of measurement: Richmond Anxiety-Sedation Scale.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Pain amount. Timepoint: Every hour to 24 hours. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Blood Pressure. Timepoint: Every hour to 24 hours. Method of measurement: Sphygmomanometer.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Heart Rate. Timepoint: Every hour to 24 hours. Method of measurement: Electrocardiogram.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Esfahan University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2022-05-20</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee in Biomedical Research, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Hezar Jarib Isfahan Isfehan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
