<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20121110011421N5</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2022-10-03</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effects of intermittent fasting diet alone or in combination with probiotic supplementation in comparison with calorie-restricted diet in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The effects of intermittent fasting diet alone or in combination with probiotic supplementation in comparison with calorie-restricted diet on anthropometric indices, lipid profile, glycemic status, hormonal parameters, inflammatory- and oxidative stress biomarkers in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome: a randomize clinical trial</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2022-10-23</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>90</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/65926</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: A stratified randomized permuted block (with block size 6) will be generated by an independent bio-statistician. Subjects will be stratified according to BMI (between 25 and 30 and 30 and 35). Random assignment will be done by the use of a table of random numbers. The enrolling of participants, and assigning participants to the groups will be carried out by a trained nutritionist. Researchers will not be informed about the randomization process until the completion of data analyses (concealment), Blinding description: This study is not blinded in terms of diet but will be blinded in terms of supplements. The BioFem probiotic supplement and its placebo will be produced by Tak Gen Zist Company. All probiotic and its placebo supplements will provided by Tak Gen Zist Company in prepacked boxes numbered for each patient according to the randomization sequence.The probiotic supplement and its placebo will be in the same form package. The researcher and patients will not be aware of the pack's content until the end of the trial.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Polycystic ovary syndrome.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: The first intervention group: Intermittent fasting diet (14:10) combined with probiotic supplement (BioFem) will receive for 8 weeks. The probiotic supplement will be manufactured by Takgene Zist Company (Tehran, Iran). Intervention 2: The second intervention group: will receive the intermittent fasting diet (14:10) along with the placebo supplement for 8 weeks. The placebo supplement will be manufactured by Takgene Zist Company (Tehran, Iran). Intervention 3: Control group: They will receive a calorie-restricted diet along with a placebo for 8 weeks. The placebo supplement will be manufactured by Takgene Zist Company (Tehran, Iran).</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
The collected deidentified for the primary outcome measure only will be shared.

When:
Starting 12 months after publication.

To whom:
Available for people working in academic institutions

Conditions:
The data will provide for educational use.

Where to obtain:
Kurosh djafarian
kdjafarian@tums.ac.ir

How to obtain:
The data will send as soon as possible, after receiving the request.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Sepide Talebi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Keshavarz Boulevard Ave</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1417653761</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8898 4837</telephone>
        <email>talebisepide7@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Kurosh djafarian</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>No: 44 Hojjat-dost Alley, Naderi St, Keshavarz Blvd.</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1416643931</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8898 4837</telephone>
        <email>kdjafarian@tums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Diagnosis of PCOS based on Rotterdam criteria for the first time
Body mass index between 25 and 35 kg/m2
People who definitely eat breakfast (early breakfast)
Have a smartphone
Age range between 18 and 40 years</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>40 years</agemax>
      <gender>Female</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Smoking
Alcohol drinking
Taking OCP drugs, anti-androgens, metformin, lipid and blood pressure lowering drugs
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Women who intend to become pregnant or take drugs such as chloramifel, letrozole and gonadotropin
Menopausal women
Antibiotic use in the last three months
Consumption of probiotic products
Night shift workers
Intestinal malabsorption (history of bariatric surgery, inflammatory bowel disease, celiac disease)
Inability to fast due to overnight medication
Suffering from other diseases such as kidney disease, liver disease, cancer, heart disease and acute and chronic infectious diseases, type 1 and 2 diabetes, Cushing's disease, acromegaly, gigantism</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>E28.2</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Polycystic ovarian syndrome</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
      <i_code>N/A</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>The first intervention group: Intermittent fasting diet (14:10) combined with probiotic supplement (BioFem) will receive for 8 weeks. The probiotic supplement will be manufactured by Takgene Zist Company (Tehran, Iran).</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>The second intervention group: will receive the intermittent fasting diet (14:10) along with the placebo supplement for 8 weeks. The placebo supplement will be manufactured by Takgene Zist Company (Tehran, Iran).</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: They will receive a calorie-restricted diet along with a placebo for 8 weeks. The placebo supplement will be manufactured by Takgene Zist Company (Tehran, Iran).</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Weight. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Digital scale.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>HOMA- IR. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: HOMA- IR= insulin × glucose/405.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Fasting blood sugar. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Colorimetric.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Insulin. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>QUICKI; Quantitative insulin sensitivity check index. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: QUICKI= 1 / (log fasting blood glucose [mg/dl] + log fasting plasma insulin [µU / mL]).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>HOMA-β;  homeostatic model assessment of beta cell function. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: HOMA-β=360 × insulin/[glucose – 63].</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Total cholesterol. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Enzymatic method.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Triglyceride. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Enzymatic method.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Low density lipoprotein-cholestrol. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Enzymatic method.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>High density lipoprotein-cholestrol. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Enzymatic method.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Testosterone. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>SHBG; Sex hormone-binding globulin. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>DHEA; Dehydroepiandrosterone. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Anti-Müllerian hormone. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Hirsutism. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Ferriman-Gallway score.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>FAI; Free Androgen Index. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Calculation.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Total antioxidant capacity. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Total oxidant status. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Systolic blood pressure. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Sphygmomonometer.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Diastolic blood pressure. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Sphygmomonometer.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Waist Circumference. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Non-stretching tape measure.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Body Mass Index. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Dividing the weight into kilograms by squared height by meter.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Body fat percentage. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Bioimpedance.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Depression score. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Depression Anxiety and Stress Scales (DASS-21).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Anxiety score. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Depression Anxiety and Stress Scales (DASS-21).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Stress score. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Depression Anxiety and Stress Scales (DASS-21).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Appetite. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Scoring systems in acne. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Global acne grading system.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>C-reactive protein. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Eating Behavior. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: The three factor eating questionnaire -R18.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Food Craving. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Food Craving Questionnaire.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2022-09-03</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics Committee of Tehran University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Ghods street., Keshavarz Blvd Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
