<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20110411006168N5</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-04-29</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The efficacy of Buspirone on withdrawal symptoms in children and adolescents with substance use disorder on treatment with buprenorphine</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The efficacy of Buspirone on withdrawal symptoms in children and adolescents with substance use disorder on treatment with buprenorphine</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2022-10-23</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>40</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/65993</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: This clinical study will be conducted using blocked randomization scheme. In this trial with 40 individuals, this scheme randomizes individuals by performing a block randomization with equal block sizes of four participant randomly ordered, making sure two of them are with the “A” card representing treatment group and two with the “B” card representing control group.  Allocation proceeds by sortition selecting one of the ordering of each block to finalize a sequence of 40 aforementioned cards. Each card is placed in an envelope, sealed and placed in the same order. Finally, for each patient enters the study, the corresponding envelope to their sequence is opened to determine the group allocation, Blinding description: Buspirone and placebo tablets are completely similar in terms of color and size, and neither the researcher nor the patient will know the type of drug prescribed.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Opioid Use Disorders.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: After emergence of withdrawal symptoms, an average of 2 mg of buprenorphine is started in two divided doses and if needed, 2 mg of buprenorphine up to a maximum of 8 mg is given to patients every 2 hours, and the second day is equivalent to the first day dose or if mild to moderate withdrawal symptoms are emerged, 2-4 mg buprenorphine more than the first day (maximum 8 mg) will be prescribed. From the 4th day, gradually decrease to 0.5 to 1 mg daily to be discontinued. In addition on the first day, 0.5 mg/kg of buspirone is given to patients in divided doses three times a day, and increased to a maximum dose of 15 to 45 mg per day until the end of the study. Intervention 2: Control group: after emergence of withdrawal symptoms, an average of 2 mg of buprenorphine is started in two divided doses and if needed, 2 mg of buprenorphine up to a maximum of 8 mg is given to patients every 2 hours, and the second day is equivalent to the first day dose or if mild to moderate withdrawal symptoms have emerged, 2-4 mg buprenorphine more than the first day (maximum 8 mg) will be prescribed.From the 4th day, gradually decrease to 0.5 to 1 mg daily to be discontinued. Also, from the first day, they receive a placebo pill of the same shape and size as buspirone.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
At the end of the study and after its approval and analysis, the study is supposed to be in the form of an article, in which part of the data is mentioned and not necessarily all of it. The data will be available after the patients are not identified, and specialized and enthusiastic people will be able to access the participants' data file.

When:
After completing the study and obtaining permission from the project manager and the University of Medical Sciences. Approximately 1 to 2 years after the end of the study.

To whom:
Prior to the publication of the data, only the project executor and the main project partners.

Conditions:
Files are provided to specific individuals only after the completion of the study and with the permission of the University of Medical Sciences for the use of data for use in meta-analysis studies and systematic reviews.

Where to obtain:
executor of plan. Main contributors. Kerman University of Medical Sciences and Neuroscience Center

How to obtain:
In order to receive the published files, the necessary permits must be obtained from Kerman University of Medical Sciences and the Center for Neuroscience and Executors

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Mahin Eslami Sharbabaki</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Shahid Beheshti Hospital, Jomhori Bulv ,Kerman</address>
        <city>kerman</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7618834115</zip>
        <telephone>+98 34 3211 7623</telephone>
        <email>m_eslami@kmu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Dr. Mahin Eslami Sharbabaki</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Shahid Beheshti Hospital, Jomhori Bulv ,Kerman</address>
        <city>kerman</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7618834115</zip>
        <telephone>+98 34 3211 7623</telephone>
        <email>m_eslami@kmu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Diagnosis of opioid use disorder based on DSM-5 by a child and adolescent psychiatrist
age 5-18 years old</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>5 years</agemin>
      <agemax>18 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Allergy to buprenorphine orBuspirone.
.Chronic or inflammatory diseases (heart, lung, liver, kidney or neurological diseases such as epilepsy)
Serious psychiatric illnesses such as schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders, acute phase of bipolar disorder and moderate to severe mental disability
Dissatisfaction of the patient's parent or Legal guardian  to continue the plan.</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>F11.1</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Opioid abuse</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: After emergence of withdrawal symptoms, an average of 2 mg of buprenorphine is started in two divided doses and if needed, 2 mg of buprenorphine up to a maximum of 8 mg is given to patients every 2 hours, and the second day is equivalent to the first day dose or if mild to moderate withdrawal symptoms are emerged, 2-4 mg buprenorphine more than the first day (maximum 8 mg) will be prescribed. From the 4th day, gradually decrease to 0.5 to 1 mg daily to be discontinued. In addition on the first day, 0.5 mg/kg of buspirone is given to patients in divided doses three times a day, and increased to a maximum dose of 15 to 45 mg per day until the end of the study.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: after emergence of withdrawal symptoms, an average of 2 mg of buprenorphine is started in two divided doses and if needed, 2 mg of buprenorphine up to a maximum of 8 mg is given to patients every 2 hours, and the second day is equivalent to the first day dose or if mild to moderate withdrawal symptoms have emerged, 2-4 mg buprenorphine more than the first day (maximum 8 mg) will be prescribed.From the 4th day, gradually decrease to 0.5 to 1 mg daily to be discontinued. Also, from the first day, they receive a placebo pill of the same shape and size as buspirone.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Withdrawal symptoms according to psychiatrist examination and patient report. Timepoint: days 1 to 14. Method of measurement: Clinical opioid withdrawal scale and subjective opioid withdrawal scale.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Drug side effects. Timepoint: day 1 to 14. Method of measurement: Checklist of drug side effects.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2022-09-21</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Working Group / Research Ethics Committee of Kerman University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>the beginning of Haft Bagh Alavi axis, campus of University of Medical Sciences kerman Kerman Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
