<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20090613002027N20</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-04-16</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>protective effect of N-acetylcysteine on taxane neuropathy</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Evaluation of the effect of N acetylcysteine on the prevention of peripheral neuropathy induced by taxanes :  a randomized double-blind placebo- controlled trial</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-06-22</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>60</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/67030</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Prevention, Randomization description: onsidering the effect of the type of chemotherapy drug on the prevalence and severity of peripheral neuropathy, in order to adjust this intervening factor, stratification was performed based on the received taxane (Paclitaxel or Docetaxel) and randomization to receive acetylcysteine or placebo as It will be done separately in patients receiving paclitaxel and docetaxel. Patients will be placed in two groups, placebo and drug, by Block Balanced Randomization (BBR) method. Using the free web-based system http://www.randomization.com/, the data allocation sequence will be obtained. In this way, the number of subjects in each block is determined to be 4, and the letter A will be used for the control group and the letter B will be used for the test group, and the allocation sequence for 60 samples will be created in 15 blocks of 4 by combining the letters A and B. In order to hide the allocation (Allocation Concealment) using the random number table, a random 4-digit number will be determined as the unique code of each patient so that the grouping status of the patient (A or B) remains hidden. The information about the blocks and the specific code of each patient will be available only to the first operator. The patient, the clinical pharmacy assistant who is in charge of clinical evaluations, and the statistical analyst will not know about the grouping of patients. NAC and placebo drugs will be pre-packaged according to the assigned codes and will be given to the participants after randomization by the clinical pharmacy assistant. Arrangements will be made for all patients to use NAC from a pharmaceutical company, Blinding description: This study will be double blind. In this way, the patient, doctor and clinical assistants will not know about the drug used (N-acetylcysteine or placebo).
Medicines and placebos are prepared from a same pharmaceutical company and are provided to patients in similar packages marked with a four-digit code.</study_design>
      <phase>2-3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Peripheral neuropathy.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Acetylcysteine effervescent tablets made by Oswe company, 1200 mg 24 hours before chemotherapy and on the day of chemotherapy, one hour before receiving taxane drugs in each cycle. Intervention 2: Control group: Effervescent tablets of placebo N-acetylcysteine made by Oswe company 1200 mg one day before and one hour before receiving taxane drugs in each cycle.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>No - There is not a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for not sharing IPD is there is no plan for publishing the protocol of study because it is accessible in IRCT</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Ebrahim salehifar</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>faculty of pharmacy, payambar azam complex, 18 km farah abad Blvd, khazar square</address>
        <city>Sari</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>4818893716</zip>
        <telephone>+98 11 3354 3083</telephone>
        <email>Esalehifar@mazums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>ebrahim salehifar</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Faculty of pharmacy , Payambar Azam complex, 18 km farah abad blvd, Khazar square</address>
        <city>Sari</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>4818893716</zip>
        <telephone>+98 11 3354 3083</telephone>
        <email>Esalehifar@mazums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>AC-T regimen recipient
People over 18 years old
For normal bone marrow function (ANC&gt;1500/mm3 and Plt&gt;100000//mm3)
Having normal liver function (bili&lt;1.5 mg/dl - liver enzymes level less than three times the maximum normal range) and normal kidney function (cr&lt;1.5 mg/dl)
Normal baseline ECG</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Patients with previous history of neurological diseases such as hereditary and acquired neuropathies
Patients with neuropathic pain due to conditions such as postherpetic neuralgia, uncontrolled diabetes with neuropathy, trigeminal neuralgia, spinal cord injury or other neurological diseases, known vitamin B12 deficiency, amyloidosis, neuromuscular diseases and connective tissue diseases.
Creatinine clearance less than 30 ml/min
Severe liver failure (liver enzymes more than three times the normal limit)
History of allergy and sensitivity to N-acetylcysteine
Uncontrolled diabetes
Alcoholic patients
chronic use of vitamin B1 and supplements containing magnesium
Taking antiepileptic drugs
Use of opioids
Pregnant or lactating women
Lack of consent to participate in the study</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>G63</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Polyneuropathy in diseases classified elsewhere</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
      <i_code>Placebo</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Acetylcysteine effervescent tablets made by Oswe company, 1200 mg 24 hours before chemotherapy and on the day of chemotherapy, one hour before receiving taxane drugs in each cycle</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Effervescent tablets of placebo N-acetylcysteine made by Oswe company 1200 mg one day before and one hour before receiving taxane drugs in each cycle</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Severity of neuropathy. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study, the end of the 4th cycle and one month after the end of the drug regimen. Method of measurement: based on NCI CTCAE version 5 ,  FACT/GOG-Ntx , Neuropathy pain scale.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Intensity of pain. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study, the end of the 4th cycle and one month after the end of the drug regimen. Method of measurement: based on Numeric pain rating scale.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Quality of life. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study, the end of the 4th cycle and one month after the end of the drug regimen. Method of measurement: based on EORTC QLQ-C30 version 3.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Serum level of glutathione. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and at the end of 4th cycle. Method of measurement: blood sample.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Serum level of capacity of antioxidant enzymes. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and at the end of 4th cycle. Method of measurement: blood sample.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Serum level of lipid peroxidation. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and at the end of 4th cycle. Method of measurement: blood sample.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Level of nitric oxide. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study and at the end of 4th cycle. Method of measurement: blood sample.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2023-01-24</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Mazandaran Medical University</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Farah abad Ave, Mazandaran university of Medical Sience Sari Mazandaran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
