<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20220130053882N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-03-04</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>The effect of Swedish massage on sleep quality in patients with multiple sclerosis</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The effect of Swedish massage on sleep quality in patients with multiple sclerosis</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-04-04</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>64</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/67080</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Other, Randomization description: Randomization type: block
Block size: 4 pieces
Randomization Unit: Individual
Randomization Tool: It is done by creating a random sequence of numbers using an online tool (https://www.randomizer.org).
Concealment: Using sealed opaque envelopes
How people enter the random chain: people are entered into the random sequence in the order of entering the study, Blinding description: The analyst will be unaware of the intervention and control groups.</study_design>
      <phase>N/A</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Multiple sclerosis.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention group: Two Male and Female researchers who have a Swedish professional massage certificate will perform this intervention. 30-minute Swedish massage is performed for a total of 8 weeks in the intervention group. In the first 4 weeks, the massage is done twice a week and in the second 4 weeks, the massage is done three times a week. According to the request and convenience of the participants, the massage is done in the morning or in the evening. All participants in the intervention and control groups will receive usual MS care and treatment. A private room in Ghaem Hospital's MS Clinic will be used for intervention sessions. The room temperature will be set between 22 and 24 degrees Celsius and the humidity between 40 and 60 percent. The participant is placed in a supine position with the head elevated at 30 degrees. Swedish massage is applied. Field et al.'s protocol will be used to perform massage in five stages in the intervention group: Stage 1. effleurage Step 2. Petrissage Step 3. vibration Step 4. Tapotation Step 5. Friction.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>No - There is not a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>Justification or reason for not sharing IPD is There is no further information</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Amirreza Jamshidbeigi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>No. 96, Fakouri 85, Rezashahr</address>
        <city>Mashhad</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>9176943314</zip>
        <telephone>+98 918 846 0124</telephone>
        <email>jamshidar4001@mums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Amirreza Jamshidbeigi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>No. 96, Fakouri 85, Rezashahr</address>
        <city>Mashhad</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>9176943314</zip>
        <telephone>+98 918 846 0124</telephone>
        <email>jamshidar4001@mums.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Suffering from MS disease (previously diagnosed by a doctor through MRI, OCT, VEP and other specialized tests)
Refer to the MS clinic of Ghaem Hospital in Mashhad
Parents/primary caregivers or participants if they are 18 years old or older present at the time of registration to complete the questionnaire and complete the informed consent form; Farsi speaking and developmentally able to read and/or understand the questionnaire
Consent to participate in the study</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>no limit</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Non-cooperation to participate in massage therapy sessions
History of sensitivity and allergy
Ulcers, erythema and abnormal bumps on the skin
Pregnancy
History of surgery in the previous 6 months
History of asthma and cardio-pulmonary diseases</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>G35</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Multiple sclerosis</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Other</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Two Male and Female researchers who have a Swedish professional massage certificate will perform this intervention. 30-minute Swedish massage is performed for a total of 8 weeks in the intervention group. In the first 4 weeks, the massage is done twice a week and in the second 4 weeks, the massage is done three times a week. According to the request and convenience of the participants, the massage is done in the morning or in the evening. All participants in the intervention and control groups will receive usual MS care and treatment. A private room in Ghaem Hospital's MS Clinic will be used for intervention sessions. The room temperature will be set between 22 and 24 degrees Celsius and the humidity between 40 and 60 percent. The participant is placed in a supine position with the head elevated at 30 degrees. Swedish massage is applied. Field et al.'s protocol will be used to perform massage in five stages in the intervention group: Stage 1. effleurage Step 2. Petrissage Step 3. vibration Step 4. Tapotation Step 5. Friction</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Sleep quality in the Pittsburgh Questionnaire. Timepoint: Before, immediately after and one month after the intervention. Method of measurement: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI).</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2022-10-04</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Research Ethics Committees of School of Nursing &amp; Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Doctor's Crossroad, Ibn Sina Street, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences , Khorasan Razavi, Iran Mashhad Razavi Khorasan Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
