<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20221202056688N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2022-12-17</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Investigating the effect of the combination of a cardiovascular drug and an anesthetic drug on the amount of bleeding during nose surgery</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>The effect of medication including dexmedetomidine + remifentanil VS remifentanil on bleeding during  rhinoplasty  surgery</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-02-04</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>70</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/67188</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Double blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Factorial, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Randomization is simple and using a table of random numbers. First, the direction of reading the numbers in the table is determined, then we move by placing our hands on a number and according to the predetermined reading direction, even numbers represent the intervention group and odd numbers represent the group. The control is used to hide sealed envelopes, Blinding description: Blinding is in such a way that only the anesthesiologist is aware of the type of drug used, and the patients, the outcome assessor, and the surgeon are unaware of the grouping and type of drugs.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>The amount of bleeding during rhinoplasty surgery.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: receiving dexmedetomidine with a loading dose of 1.0-0.5 μg/kg and a maintenance dose (0.5-0.3 μg/kg/h) and remifentanil with a maintenance dose (0.5-0.25 mcg/kg/min IV) in the form of infusion. will receive. Intervention 2: Control group: receiving remifentanil with a maintenance dose (0.25-0.5 mcg/kg/min IV).</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
It is possible to share all data without mentioning people's names and privacy.

When:
2 months after data analysis

To whom:
Health researchers

Conditions:
In order to use the results and during the written request

Where to obtain:
Elnaz Rahmani- Email: elnaz_rahmani26@yahoo.com

How to obtain:
The purpose of accessing data - requesting e-mail

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Elnaz Rahmani</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Havanirooz</address>
        <city>Kerman</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7618187568</zip>
        <telephone>+98 34 3285 0395</telephone>
        <email>elnaz_rahmani26@yahoo.com</email>
        <affiliation>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Jafar Salehi</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Gharani</address>
        <city>kerman</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>7613747181</zip>
        <telephone>+98 34 3223 5011</telephone>
        <email>dr.jsalehi@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Rhinoplasty surgery candidate
No history of nose surgery
Not suffering from chronic and severe diseases (diabetes, high blood pressure, cancer, etc.)
patients with physical class higher than 2</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>50 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Patients with systolic blood pressure less than 100 mm Hg
Heart rate less than 60 per minute
Patients with relative or absolute prohibition of general anesthesia
Patients with chronic drug or alcohol use
Specific use of any interfering drug during anesthesia</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>Z42.0</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Follow-up care involving plastic surgery of head and neck</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: receiving dexmedetomidine with a loading dose of 1.0-0.5 μg/kg and a maintenance dose (0.5-0.3 μg/kg/h) and remifentanil with a maintenance dose (0.5-0.25 mcg/kg/min IV) in the form of infusion. will receive</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: receiving remifentanil with a maintenance dose (0.25-0.5 mcg/kg/min IV)</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Bleeding volume. Timepoint: After the operation is completed. Method of measurement: Calculating the amount of blood in the suction, sterile gases and the surgeon's satisfaction with the surgical field.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Blood pressure. Timepoint: Before the operation, 15-30-45 minutes after the start of the intervention and the end of the operation. Method of measurement: By monitoring the patient's vital signs.</prim_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Heart rate. Timepoint: Before the operation, 15-30-45 minutes after the start of the intervention and the end of the operation. Method of measurement: By monitoring the patient's vital signs.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome></sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Kerman University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2022-08-02</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of kerman University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Kerman University of Medical Sciences Campus, The beginning of Haft Bagh Alavi Road, Kerman,Iran Kerman Kerman Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
