<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20221206056735N1</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2022-12-19</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Evaluation of intravenous immunoglobulin versus corticosteroid in immune thrombocytopenic purpura</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Efficacy of a single dose of Intravenous immune globulin (IVIG) (0.8 gr/Kg) vs tab Prednisolone (2mg/Kg) in pediatric newly diagnosed Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP)</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-01-21</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>100</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/67343</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Randomization description: Patients included in the study will be entered in two blocks, one group will receive intravenous immunoglobulin and the other will receive corticosteroids. In block dividing, we will ensure that exactly the same number of participants enter both of our intervention groups in consecutive but equal time intervals. However, in this study, due to the use of two blocks, there will be no possibility of blinding the information of some participants. Randomization in this study is done by a researcher in a simple random method. In this way, every new patient included in the study will enter one of the intervention groups randomly (using a lion coin or a line) and the next participant will enter the opposite group. The advantage of this method is the uniform distribution of participants in both groups both in terms of time and causes that there are not more participants in a certain group in a certain period of time. Also, if there is a lack of sample size in the sampling interval, it guarantees the equal number of people in the two groups.</study_design>
      <phase>2-3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP).</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: group receiving intravenous immunoglobulin: In this group, participants receive intravenous immunoglobulin at a dose of 0.8 mg per kilogram of the patient's weight naturally. The infusion will be done slowly and over at least 4 to 6 hours. Intervention 2: Intervention group: Corticosteroid group: In this group, the participants will receive corticosteroids in the form of prednisolone 2 mg per kilogramfor at least 7 days or more according to the patient's medical discretion.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
The data of this article will be published in two ways. First of all, after the publication of the thesis of this article, it will be in the Research Vice-Chancellor of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences. Then an article from this data will be published in one of the domestic and foreign journals that will be available for public.

When:
There will be no time limit on data access.

To whom:
The data will be available for public access.

Conditions:
Data reanalysis will not be allowed under any circumstances.

Where to obtain:
To receive data and documents, send a message to the responsible author. Requests will only be answered via email. Applicants can send their application to the email address surgery1353@gmail.com.

How to obtain:
After sending the request to the responsible author's e-mail, he will review it in general. Then, if there is no conflict of interest, all authors and researchers of the project will be informed. If the team agrees, the data will be provided to the applicant.

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Masoud Khodaei</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>No28, kamal Ave, ghazzaghi Ave, Bagheri Superhighway, Tehranpars</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1985717443</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 7772 5483</telephone>
        <email>Surgery1353@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Masoud Khodaei</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>No28, kamal Ave, ghazzaghi Ave, Bagheri Superhighway, Tehranpars</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1985717443</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 7772 5483</telephone>
        <email>Surgery1353@gmail.com</email>
        <affiliation>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Age of participants between one month and 17 years
diagnosis of ITP
The patient's plasma platelets are less than 10,000 per deciliter</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>1 month</agemin>
      <agemax>17 years</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>Life-threatening bleeding
History of splenectomy
Any contraindications for receiving IVIG
A history of receiving IVIG or corticosteroids in the last two weeks (platelets have not reached more than 50,000)
Presence of co-morbidity such as sepsis
Fever above 38.5 degrees Celsius
Splenomegaly (the edge of the spleen two centimeters below the edge of the rib)
Presence of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) (i.e., fibrinogen &lt; 1 along with elevated D-dimer)</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>D69.3</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Immune thrombocytopenic purpura</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
      <i_code>Treatment - Drugs</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: group receiving intravenous immunoglobulin: In this group, participants receive intravenous immunoglobulin at a dose of 0.8 mg per kilogram of the patient's weight naturally. The infusion will be done slowly and over at least 4 to 6 hours.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Corticosteroid group: In this group, the participants will receive corticosteroids in the form of prednisolone 2 mg per kilogramfor at least 7 days or more according to the patient's medical discretion.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Platelet count. Timepoint: The platelet count will be measured within three intervals: 48 hours, 7 days and one month after IVIG injection. Method of measurement: Cell blood count.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Bleeding symptoms. Timepoint: During hospitalization. Method of measurement: Questionnaire and physical examination by pediatric hematologist.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2022-12-01</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>Tehran, Velengak, Koodakyar st Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
