<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE trials [
<!ELEMENT trials (trial+)>

<!ELEMENT trial (main,contacts,countries,criteria,health_condition_code,health_condition_keyword,intervention_code,
          intervention_keyword,primary_outcome,secondary_outcome,secondary_sponsor,secondary_ids,source_support,ethics_reviews)>

<!ELEMENT main (trial_id,utrn?,reg_name,date_registration,primary_sponsor,public_title,acronym?,scientific_title,scientific_acronym?,
          date_enrolment,type_enrolment,target_size,recruitment_status,url?,study_type,study_design,phase,hc_freetext?,i_freetext?,results_actual_enrolment,results_date_completed,results_url_link,results_summary,           results_date_posted,results_date_first_publication,results_baseline_char,results_participant_flow,results_adverse_events,results_outcome_measures,results_url_protocol,results_IPD_plan, results_IPD_description)>
<!ELEMENT trial_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT utrn (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT reg_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_registration (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT primary_sponsor (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT public_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT scientific_acronym (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT date_enrolment (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT type_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT target_size (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT recruitment_status (#PCDATA)><!-- Pending,Recruiting,Suspended,Complete,Other -->
<!ELEMENT url (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT study_type (#PCDATA)><!-- interventional,observational -->
<!ELEMENT study_design (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT phase (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT hc_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT i_freetext (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_actual_enrolment (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_completed (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_url_link (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_summary (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_date_posted (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_date_first_publication (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT results_baseline_char (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_participant_flow (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_adverse_events (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_outcome_measures (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_url_protocol (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_plan (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT results_IPD_description (#PCDATA)>


<!ELEMENT contacts (contact+)>
<!ELEMENT contact (type,firstname,middlename,lastname,address,city,country1,zip,telephone,email,affiliation)>
<!ELEMENT type (#PCDATA)><!-- Public,Scientific -->
<!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT middlename (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT city (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT country1 (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT zip (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT telephone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT email (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT affiliation (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT countries (country2+)>
<!ELEMENT country2 (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT criteria (inclusion_criteria,agemin,agemax,gender,exclusion_criteria)>
<!ELEMENT inclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemin (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT agemax (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT gender (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT exclusion_criteria (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_code (hc_code+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT health_condition_keyword (hc_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT hc_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_code (i_code+)>
<!ELEMENT i_code (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT intervention_keyword (i_keyword+)>
<!ELEMENT i_keyword (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT primary_outcome (prim_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT prim_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_outcome (sec_outcome+)>
<!ELEMENT sec_outcome (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_sponsor (sponsor_name+)>
<!ELEMENT sponsor_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT secondary_ids (secondary_id+)>
<!ELEMENT secondary_id (sec_id,issuing_authority)>
<!ELEMENT sec_id (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT issuing_authority (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT source_support (source_name+)>
<!ELEMENT source_name (#PCDATA)>

<!ELEMENT ethics_reviews (ethics_review+)>
<!ELEMENT ethics_review (status,approval_date,contact_name,contact_address,contact_phone,contact_email)>
<!ELEMENT status (#PCDATA)><!-- Not approved,Approved,NA -->
<!ELEMENT approval_date (#PCDATA)><!-- dd/mm/yyyy -->
<!ELEMENT contact_name (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_address (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_phone (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT contact_email (#PCDATA)>
]>
<trials>
  <trial>
    <main>
      <trial_id>IRCT20130917014693N15</trial_id>
      <utrn></utrn>
      <reg_name>IRCT</reg_name>
      <date_registration>2023-01-12</date_registration>
      <primary_sponsor>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</primary_sponsor>
      <public_title>Evaluating the effects of magnesium in colistin nephrotoxicity</public_title>
      <acronym></acronym>
      <scientific_title>Evaluating the effect of intravenous magnesium sulphate for prevention of colistin induced Acute Kidney Injury</scientific_title>
      <scientific_acronym></scientific_acronym>
      <date_enrolment>2023-01-21</date_enrolment>
      <type_enrolment>anticipated</type_enrolment>
      <target_size>96</target_size>
      <recruitment_status>Complete</recruitment_status>
      <url>https://irct.ir/trial/67555</url>
      <study_type>interventional</study_type>
      <study_design>Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Prevention, Randomization description: In this study, block randomization method with aim of elimination of the nephrotoxic effects of vancomycin (the other routinely used nephrotoxic antibiotics) is used. Therfore, this study is designed  in 2 blocks of "with and without vancomycin". In each block (with an equal number of patients), patients are placed in two control and intervention groups using a table of random numbers in a ratio of 1:1. The calculated number of samples is 96 patients, which are numbered from 1 to 96 according to the sampling time. To use the table of random numbers, a column and a row are randomly selected, and the 2 digits on the left side of the crossing point is the first selected number. A hypothetical plus is drawn from that number and the numbers placed in that plus are selected. This process continues until half of the total number of samples (48 numbers) is selected, and this numbers will determine the intervention group. The first 24 numbers will be in the intervention group of "with vancomycin" block and the second 24 numbers will be in theintervention group of "without vancomycin" block.</study_design>
      <phase>3</phase>
      <hc_freetext>Acute Kidney Injury.</hc_freetext>
      <i_freetext>Intervention 1: Intervention group: Colistin therapy begins with a dose of 9-12 million IU as 1-hr infusion and maintenance therapy continues after 12 hours of the loading dose, with a daily dose of 9-12 million IU divided into two infusions with 12-hour interval. In the intervention group, one hour before receiving each dose of colistin, 2g (16~mEq) intravenous magnesium sulfate (dissolved in 50 ml of normal saline) is infused within one hour. Intervention 2: Control group: Colistin therapy begins with a dose of 9-12 million IU as 1-hr infusion and maintenance therapy continues after 12 hours of the loading dose, with a daily dose of 9-12 million IU divided into two infusions with 12-hour interval.</i_freetext>
      <results_actual_enrolment></results_actual_enrolment>
      <results_date_completed></results_date_completed>
      <results_url_link></results_url_link>
      <results_summary></results_summary>
      <results_date_posted></results_date_posted>
      <results_date_first_publication></results_date_first_publication>
      <results_baseline_char></results_baseline_char>
      <results_participant_flow></results_participant_flow>
      <results_adverse_events></results_adverse_events>
      <results_outcome_measures></results_outcome_measures>
      <results_url_protocol></results_url_protocol>
      <results_IPD_plan>Yes - There is a plan to make this available</results_IPD_plan>
      <results_IPD_description>What will be shared:
All data can potentially be shared after blinding.

When:
Six months after the results are published

To whom:
Academic institution's researchers

Conditions:
Research purposes and meta-analysis

Where to obtain:
Dr. Zahra Sahraei, Loghman Hakim Hospital, Kamali St, South Kargar St, Tehran

How to obtain:
Official letter to researchers

Comments:
</results_IPD_description>
    </main>
    <contacts>
      <contact>
        <type>public</type>
        <firstname>Zahra Sahraei</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Valieasr St, Niyayesh Highway</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1996835113</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8887 3704</telephone>
        <email>z.sahraei@sbmu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
      <contact>
        <type>scientific</type>
        <firstname>Zahra Sahraei</firstname>
        <middlename></middlename>
        <lastname></lastname>
        <address>Valieasr St, Niyayesh Highway, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, School of Pharmacy</address>
        <city>Tehran</city>
        <country1>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country1>
        <zip>1996835113</zip>
        <telephone>+98 21 8887 3704</telephone>
        <email>z.sahraei@sbmu.ac.ir</email>
        <affiliation>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </contact>
    </contacts>
    <countries>
      <country2>Iran (Islamic Republic of)</country2>
    </countries>
    <criteria>
      <inclusion_criteria>Patients with indication of colistin therapy
patients with GFR&gt; 60ml/min
patients with magnesium blood level between 1.9 and 3 mg/dl</inclusion_criteria>
      <agemin>18 years</agemin>
      <agemax>no limit</agemax>
      <gender>Both</gender>
      <exclusion_criteria>patients younger than 18 years
patients with GFR&lt; 60ml/min
patients with magnesium blood level of less than 1.9 or more than 3 mg/dl
Pregnant patients</exclusion_criteria>
    </criteria>
    <health_condition_code>
      <hc_code>N17.9</hc_code>
    </health_condition_code>
    <health_condition_keyword>
      <hc_keyword>Acute kidney failure, unspecified</hc_keyword>
    </health_condition_keyword>
    <intervention_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
      <i_code>Prevention</i_code>
    </intervention_code>
    <intervention_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Intervention group: Colistin therapy begins with a dose of 9-12 million IU as 1-hr infusion and maintenance therapy continues after 12 hours of the loading dose, with a daily dose of 9-12 million IU divided into two infusions with 12-hour interval. In the intervention group, one hour before receiving each dose of colistin, 2g (16~mEq) intravenous magnesium sulfate (dissolved in 50 ml of normal saline) is infused within one hour.</i_keyword>
      <i_keyword>Control group: Colistin therapy begins with a dose of 9-12 million IU as 1-hr infusion and maintenance therapy continues after 12 hours of the loading dose, with a daily dose of 9-12 million IU divided into two infusions with 12-hour interval.</i_keyword>
    </intervention_keyword>
    <primary_outcome>
      <prim_outcome>Acute Kidney Injury occurrence. Timepoint: Daily during the first week of colistin therapy. Method of measurement: The Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) criteria for Acute Kidney Injury.</prim_outcome>
    </primary_outcome>
    <secondary_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Escalation or de-escalation of therapy. Timepoint: Daily during the first week of colistin therapy. Method of measurement: Colistin daily dose observation.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Length of hospitalization. Timepoint: At the time of discharge. Method of measurement: Counting the number of days.</sec_outcome>
      <sec_outcome>Death. Timepoint: Daily. Method of measurement: Records Observation.</sec_outcome>
    </secondary_outcome>
    <secondary_sponsor>
      <sponsor_name></sponsor_name>
    </secondary_sponsor>
    <secondary_ids>
      <secondary_id>
        <sec_id></sec_id>
        <issuing_authority></issuing_authority>
      </secondary_id>
    </secondary_ids>
    <source_support>
      <source_name>Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences</source_name>
    </source_support>
    <ethics_reviews>
      <ethics_review>
        <status>Approved</status>
        <approval_date>2022-10-25</approval_date>
        <contact_name>Ethics committee of shahid beheshti university of medical sciences</contact_name>
        <contact_address>3rd floor, medical school, Shahid Arabi Street, Yemen Street, Shahid Chamran Highway Tehran Tehran Iran (Islamic Republic of)</contact_address>
        <contact_phone></contact_phone>
        <contact_email></contact_email>
      </ethics_review>
    </ethics_reviews>
  </trial>
</trials>
